BUKU 1000 Soal Grammar3 [PDF]

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 Puji syukur kepada Allah SWT dan shalawat kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW. Semoga kita semua tetap dianugrahi kesehatan dan kemampuan meraih semua target kehidupan yang sudah kita rencanakan.



Penulis



disini



akhirnya



dapat



merasa



sangat



bersyukur



karena



telah



menyelesaikan buku kami yang berjudul “1000 Soal Grammar Bahasa Inggris dan Kunci Pembahasan”. Dalam buku ini kami mencoba untuk memberikan soal-soal yang dapat mengasah kemampuan kita dalam penguasaan grammar dalam mengikuti berbagai test. Salah contohnya adalah Tes TOEFL, CPNS, Sekolah Kedinasan dan materi kuliah.



Penulis mengucapkan banyak terima kasih kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu hingga terselesaikannya buku ini. Dan penulis memahami jika buku ini tentu jauh dari kesempurnaan maka kritik dan saran sangat kami butuhkan guna memperbaiki karya-karya kami di waktu-waktu mendatang.



Medan, September 2019



Penulis



 KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................. ii DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................. iii SOAL .........................................................................................................1 MULTIPLE CHOICE ................................................................................... 2 ERROR RECOGNITION .......................................................................... 68 KUNCI JAWABAN ...................................................................................92 KUNCI JAWABAN MULTIPLE CHOICE ................................................... 93 KUNCI JAWABAN ERROR RECOGNITION .......................................... 127 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................. 131



1. The North Pole_____a latitude of 90 degrees north. (A) has (B) is having (C) which is having (D) it has



postseason collegiate football game in the United States. (A) takes (B) which takes (C) it takes (D) took



2. _____greyhound, can achieve speeds up to thirty-six miles per hour. (A) The (B) The fastest (C) The fastest dog (D) The fastest dog, the



6. Experiments _______ represent a giant step into the medicine of the future. (A) using gene therapy (B) use gene therapy (C) they use (D) gene therapy uses



3. The Mayflower was bound for Virginia, but a hurricane _____ off course. (A) blew it (B) to blow it (C) it blew (D) blowing it



7. _____ off the Hawaiian coastline are living, others are dead. (A) Coral reefs (B) Some types of coral reefs (C) There are many types of coral reefs (D) While some types of coral reefs



4. The greenhouse effect occurs _____ heat radiating from the Sun. (A) when does the Earth’s atmosphere trap (B) does the Earths atmosphere trap (C) when the Earth’s atmosphere traps (D) the Earth's atmosphere traps



8. People who reverse the letters of words ____ to read suffer from dyslexia. (A) if they tried (B) when trying (C) when tried (D) if he tries



5. The Rose Bowl, ______ place on New Year’s Day, is the oldest



9. Featured at the Henry Ford Museum _____ of antique cars dating from 1865.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



an exhibit is an exhibit is an exhibit which is an exhibit



10. Rubber _____ from vulcanized silicones with a high molecular weight is difficult to distinguish from natural rubber. (A) is produced (B) producing (C) that produces (D) produced 11. _____ in scope, romanticism was a reaction against neoclassical principles. (A) Mainly literary (B) It was mainly literary (C) The main literature was (D) The literature was mainly 12. The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) _____came about as a result of the National Security Act of 1947. (A) what (B) it was (C) was what (D) it was what 13. Oil shale is a soft, fine-grained sedimentary rock _____ oil and natural gas are obtained. (A) from (C) is which (B) is from (D) from which 14. _____ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an optical illusion. (A) The Moon (B) That the Moon (C) When the Moon (D) The Moon which



15. According to the World Health Organization, _____ there to be an outbreak of any of the six most dangerous diseases, this could be cause for quarantine. (A) were (C) there were (B) they were (D) were they 16. The North Platte River ____ from Wyoming into Nebraska. (A) it flowed (B) flows (C) flowing (D) with flowing water 17. _____ Biloxi received its name from a Sioux word meaning "first people.” (A) The city of (B) Located in (C) It is in (D) The tour included 18. A pride of lions ____ up to forty lions. including one to three males, several females, and cubs. (A) can contain (C) contain (B) it contains (D) containing 19. ____ tea plant are small and white. (A) The (B) On the (C) Having flowers the (D) The flowers of the 20. The tetracyclines, _____ antibiotics, are used to treat infections. (A) are a family of (B) being a family (C) a family of (D) their family is 21. Any possible academic assistance from taking stimulants _____ marginal at best.



(A) it is (B) there is



(C) is (D) as



22. Henry Adams, bom in Boston, ____ famous as a historian and novelist. (A) became (B) and became (C) he was (D) and he became 23. The major cause _____ the pull of the Moon on the Earth. (A) the ocean tides are (B) of ocean tides is (C) of the tides in the ocean (D) the oceans’ tides 24. Still a novelty in the late nineteenth century,_____ limited to the rich. (A) was (B) was photography (C) it was photography (D) photography was 25. A computerized map of the freeways using information gathered by sensors embedded in the pavement _____ on a local cable channel during rush hours. (A) airs (C) air (B) airing (D) to air 26. The president of the U. S. appoints the cabinet members, _____ appointments are subject to Senate approval. (A) their (B) with their (C) because their (D) but their 27. The prisoners were prevented from speaking to reporters because ___



(A) not wanting the story in the papers (B) the story in the papers the superintendent did not want (C) the public to hear the story (D) the superintendent did not want the story in the papers 28. Like Thomas Bergers fictional character Little Big Man, Lauderdale managed to find himself where_____of important events took place. (A) it was an extraordinary number (B) there was an extraordinary number (C) an extraordinary number (D) an extraordinary number existed 29. ____ sucked groundwater from below, some parts of the city have begun to sink as much as ten inches annually. (A) Pumps have (B) As pumps have (C) So pumps have (D) With pumps 30. Case studies are the target of much skepticism in the scientific community, _____ used extensively by numerous researchers. (A) they are (B) are (C) yet they (D) yet they are 31. According to the hypothesis in the study, the monarchs pick up the magnetic field of the _____ migrate by following magnetic fields. (A) target monarchs (B) target since monarchs (C) target since monarchs are



(D) target 32. _____ show the relations among neurons, they do not preclude the possibility that other aspects are important. (A) Neural theories (B) A neural theory (C) Although neural theories (D) However neural theories 33. _____or refinanced, the lender will generally require setting up an escrow account to ensure the payment of property taxes and homeowner’s insurance. (A) A home is (B) A home is bought (C) When a home (D) When a home is bought 34. If ultraviolet radiation enters the Earth's atmosphere, _____ generally blocked by the ozone concentrated in the atmosphere. (A) it (B) it is (C) so it is (D) then it



(C) functional harmony are (D) functional harmony they are 37. _____ Hale Telescope, at the Palomar Observatory in southern California, scientists can photograph objects several billion light years away. (A) The (B) With the (C) They use the (D) It is the 38. Without the proper card installed inside the computer, _____ impossible to run a graphical program. (A) is definitely (B) because of (C) it is (D) is 39. The charter for the Louisiana lottery was coming up for renewal, _____ spared no expense in the fight to win renewal. (A) the lottery committee (B) so the lottery committee and (C) so the lottery committee (D) the lottery committee made



35. Among human chromosomes, the Y chromosome is unusual _____ most of the chromosome does not participate in meiotic recombination. (A) in (B) so (C) and (D) in that



40. While in reality Alpha Centauri is a triple star, ____ to the naked eye to be a single star. (A) it appears (B) but it appears (C) appears (D) despite it



36. The three basic chords in _____ the tonic, the dominant, and the subdominant. (A) functional harmony (B) functional harmony is



41. The Sun’s gravity severely distorted the path of the comet _____ entered its wildly erratic orbit around Jupiter. (A) it (B) when



(C) after the comet came into it (D) once the comet 42. Each object ____ Jupiter's magnetic field is deluged with electrical charges. (A) Enters (C) entering (B) it enters (D) enter 43. As its name suggests, the Prairie Wetlands Resource Center _____ the protection of wetlands on the prairies of the Dakotas, Montana, Minnesota, and Nebraska. (A) it focuses (B) focuses on (C) focusing (D) to focus on 44. One of the largest and most powerful birds of prey in the world, _____ a six-foot wingspan and legs and talons roughly the size of a man’s arms and legs. (A) so the harpy has (B) the harpy having (C) with the harpy having (D) the harpy has 45. ____ creation of such a community was a desirable step, the requisite political upheaval had to be accepted. (A) Since the (B) The (C) Later, the (D) It was the 46. Dolphins form extremely complicated allegiances and ____ continually change. (A) enmities that (B) that are enmities (C) enmities that are



(D) that enmities 47. Scientists are now beginning to conduct experiments on _____ trigger different sorts of health risks (A) noise pollution can (B) that noise pollution (C) how noise pollution (D) how noise pollution can 48. The Apollo II astronauts _____ of the Earth’s inhabitants witnessed on the famous first moonwalk on July 20, 1969, were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldnn. (A) whom (B) whom millions (C) were some (D) whom some were 49. At the end of the nineteenth century, Alfred Binet developed a test for measuring intelligence ____ served as the basis of modem IQ tests (A) has (B) it has (C) and (D) which has 50. _____ have at least four hours of hazardous materials response training is mandated by federal law. (A) All police officers (B) All police officers must (C) That all police officers (D) For all police officers 51. A clouds reservoir of negative charge extends upward from the altitude at ____ the freezing point. (A) temperatures hit (B) hit temperatures (C) which temperatures hit (D) which hit temperatures



52. In a 1988 advanced officers' training program, Sampson developed a plan to incorporate police in enforcing environmental protection laws whenever ______ feasible. (A) it is (B) is (C) has (D) it has 53. _____ will be carried in the next space shuttle payload has not yet been announced to the public. (A) It (B) What (C) When (D) That 54. During free fall, _____ up to a full minute, a skydiver will fall at a constant speed of 120 m.p.h. (A) it is (B) which is (C) being (D) is 55. The fact _____ the most important ratings period is about to begin has caused all three networks to shore up their schedules. (A) is that (C) that (B) of (D) what 56. _____ loom high above the north and northeastern boundaries of the expanding city of Tucson. (A) The Santa Catalina mountains (B) Because the Santa Catalina mountains (C) The Santa Catalina mountains are (D) That the Santa Catalina mountains



57. Radioactive _____ provides a powerful way to measure geologic time. (A) it (B) dates (C) dating (D) can 58. _____ contained in the chromosomes, and they are thought of as the units of heredity. (A) Genes which are (B) Genes are (C) When genes (D) Because of genes 59. The benefit _____ the study is that it provides necessary information to anyone who needs it. (A) of (B) which (C) that (D) because 60. The same symptoms that occur ____ occur with cocaine. (A) amphetamines can (B) with amphetamines can (C) so amphetamines (D) with amphetamines they 61. Many companies across the country have molded the concepts_____ describes into an integrated strategy for preventing stress. (A) and Wolf (B) that Wolf (C) what Wolf (D) so Wolf 62. ____ In the first draft of the budget will not necessarily be in the final draft.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



Although it appears It appears What appears Despite its appearance



63. If a food label indicates that a food is mostly carbohydrate, it does not mean ____ is a good food to eat. (A) and it (B) and (C) that it (D) when 64. A need for space law to include commercial concerns has been recognized in as much _____ been expanding drastically in recent years. (A) the commercial launch industry (B) the commercial launch industry has (C) as has the commercial launch (D) as the commercial launch industry has



Seward Mountain, _____ far from roads or trails. (A) a remote peak (B) it is a remote peak (C) a remote peak is (D) which a remote peak 68. Kokanee salmon begin to deteriorate and die soon _____ at the age of four.. (A) they spawn (B) after spawning (C) spawn (D) spawned the salmon 69. _____ benind government secrecy for nearly half a century, The Hanford plant in teritorial central Washington produced plutonium for the nuclear weapons of the Cold War. (A) It is hidden (B) Hidden (C) Which is hidden (D) The plant is hiding



65. The report on the nuclear power plant indicated that when the plant had gone on line, ____ unsafe. (A) and it had been (B) it had been (C) had been (D) that it had been



70. Until _____ incorrect, astronomers had assumed that the insides of white dwarfs were uniform. (A) they (B) their proof (C) the astronomers recently proven (D) recently proven



66. When _____ nests during spring nesting season, Canadian geese are fiercely (A) building (B) are building (C) built (D) are built



71. _____ artifacts from the early Chinese dynasties, numerous archeologists have explored the southern Silk Road (A) They were searching for (B) It was a search for (C) Searched for (D) Searching for



67. In 1870, Calvin, along with Adirondack hunter Alvah Dunning, made the first known ascent of



72. In Hailey, the best-known lecturer was women’s rights activist Abigail



Scott Duniway of Portland, Oregon, who could usually be persuaded to speak _____ town visiting her son. (A) she was in (B) while in (C) why le she was (D) was in 73. The National Restaurant _____ Washington, says that federal efforts to regulate workplace smoking would limit restaurants’ ability to respond to the desires of their patrons. (A) Association in (B) Association is in (C) Association which is in (D) Association, based in 74. _____ in North American waterways less than a decade ago, zebra mussels have already earned a nasty reputation for their expensive habit of clogging water pipes in the Great Lakes area. (A) The first sighting (B) Although first sighted (C) Zebra mussels were first sighted (D) First sighting 75. Small companies may take their goods abroad for trade shows without paying foreign value-added taxes by acquiring ____ an ATA carnet. (A) a document calls (B) a document called (C) calls a document (D) called a document 76. In the United States _____ approximately four million miles of roads/streets, and highways. (A) there (B) is



(C) they (D) there are 77. _____ twelve million immigrants entered the United States via Ellis Island. (A) More than (B) There were more than (C) Of more than (D) The report of 78. The television, _____ so long been a part of our culture, has an enormous influence. (A) has (B) it has (C) which (D) which has 79. Psychologists have traditionally maintained that infants cannot formulate long-term memories until _____ the age of eight or nine months. (A) they (B) they reach (C) to reach (D) reach 80. ____ a cheese shop has since grown into a small conglomerate consisting of a catering business and two retail stores. (A) In the beginning of (B) It began as (C) Its beginning which was (D) What began as 81. Primarily a government contractor, _____ preferential treatment from government agencies as both a minority-group member and a woman. (A) receives Weber



(B) Weber receives (C) the reception of Weber (D) according to Weber's reception 82. Because the project depends on _____ at the federal level, the city and county may have to wait until the budget cutting ends. (A) it happens (B) which happening (C) what happens (D) that it happen



87. There are geographic, economic, and cultural reasons why _____ around the world (A) diets differ Engineers (B) do diets differ (C) are diets different (D) to differ a diet auto industry.



83. ____ definitive study of a western hardrock mining community cemetery appears to have been done is in Silver City, Nevada. (A) Most (B) The most (C) Where most (D) Where the most



88. Were _____ millions of dollars each year replenishing eroding beaches, the coastline would be changing even more rapidly. (A) the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers not spending (B) the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers not (C) the U.S Army Corps of Engineers (D) not spending the U.S. Army Corps of



84. One of the areas of multimedia that is growing quickly ____ is sound. (A) yet is easily overlooked (B) is easily overlooked (C) it is easily overlooked (D) that is easily overlooked



89. Nowhere ____ more skewed than in the auto industry (A) that retail trade figures (B) retail trade figures (C) are retail trade figures (D) retail trade figures



85. ____ , early approaches for coping with workplace stress dealt with the problem only after its symptoms had appeared. (A) Although well intending (B) Although it is a good intention (C) Although a good intention (D) Although well intended



90. New York City’s Central Park is nearly twice as large _____ second smallest country, Monaco. (A) as (C) as is (B) is the (D) as is the



86. Rarely ___ located near city lights or at lower elevations. (A) observatories are (B) are (C) in the observatories (D) are observatories



91. Potassium has a valence of positive one because it usually loses one electron when ____ with other elements. (A) does it combine (B) it combines (C) in combining (D) combination



92. The economic background of labor legislation will not be mentioned in this course, _____ be treated. (A) trade unionism will not (B) nor trade unionism will (C) nor will trade unionism (D) neither trade unionism will 93. _____ test positive for antibiotics when tanker trucks arrive at a milk processing plant, according to federal law, the entire truckload must be discarded. (A) Should milk (B) If milk (C) If milk is (D) Milk should 94. Located behind _____ the two lacrimal glands. (A) each eyelid (B) is each eyelid (C) each eyelid are (D) each eyelid which is 95. Only for a short period of time _____ run at top speed. (A) cheetahs (B) do cheetahs (C) that a cheetah can (D) can 96. ____ variety of flowers in the show, from simple carnations to the most exquisite roses. (A) A wide (B) There was a wide (C) Was there (D) Many 97. The wedges ____ dartboard are worth from one to twenty points each. (A) they are on a



(B) are on a (C) are they on a (D) on a 98. ____ producing many new movies for release after the new season begins. (A) His company is (B) His companies (C) The company (D) Why the company is 99. _____ that Er lily Dickinson wrote, 24 were given titles and 7 were published during her lifetiire. (A) Of the 1,800 poems (B) There were 1,800 poems (C) Because the 1,800 poems (D) The 1,800 poems 100. Since an immediate change was needed on an emergency basis, _____ by the governor to curtail railway expenditure. (A) so it was proposed (B) was proposed (C) because of the proposal (D) it was proposed 101. In the Morgan Library in New York City _____ of medieval and renaissance manuscripts. (A) a collection is (B) in a collection (C) is a collection (D) which is a collection 102. Some fishing fleets might not have been so inefficient in limiting their catch to target species _____ more strict in enforcing penalties. (A) the government had been (B) if the government had (C) had the government been



(D) if the government 103. The Dewey decimal system, currently used in libraries throughout the world, ____ all written works into ten classes according to subject. (A) dividing (B) divides (C) it would divide (D) was divided 104. Individual differences in brainwave activity may shed light on why some people are more prone to emotional stress disorders ------(A) that others are (B) and others are (C) others are (D) than are others 105. _____ squeezed, the orange juice in a onecup serving provides twice the minimum daily requirement for vitamin C. (A) It is freshly (B) If freshly (C) You freshly (D) If it freshly 106. ____ several unsuccessful attempts, Robert Peary reached the North Pole on April 6, 1909. (A) After (C) When (B) He made (D) His 107. The musical instrument _____ is six feet long. (A) is called the bass (B) it is called the bass (C) called the bass (D) calls the bass 108. One problem with all languages ____ they are full of irregularities.



(A) when (B) so



(C) is that (D) in case



109. _____ of economic cycles been helpful in predicting turning points in cycles, they would have been used more consistently. (A) Psychological theories (B) Psychological theories have (C) Had psychological theories (D) Psychologists have theories 110. Hospital committees _____ spent weeks agonizing over which artificial kidney candidate would receive the treatments now find that the decision is out of their hands. (A) once (B) that once (C) have (D) once had 111. Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood is neither journalistically accurate ___ (A) a piece of fiction (B) nor a fictitious work (C) or written in a fictitious way (D) nor completely fictitious 112. Vitamin C is necessary for the prevention and _____ of scurvy. (A) it cures (B) cures (C) cure (D) for curing 113. A baby’s development is influenced by both heredity and ____ (A) by environmental factors (B) environmentally (C) the influence of the environment (D) environment



114. Because bone loss occurs earlier in women than _____ , the effects of osteoporosis are more apparent in women (A) men do (B) in men (C) as men (D) similar to men 115. The growth of hair _____ cyclical process, with phases of activity and inactivity. (A) it is (B) is a (C) which is (D) a regular 116. The fire ____ to have started in the furnace under the house. (A) is believed (B) that is believed (C) they believe (D) that they believe 117. In Roman numerals, ____ symbols for numeric values. (A) are letters of the alphabet (B) letters of the alphabet are (C) which uses letters of the alphabet (D) in which letters of the alphabet 118. The legal systems of most countries can Ipe classified _____ common law or civil law. (A) as either (B) either as (C) either to (D) to either 119. One difference between mathematics and language is that mathematics is precise _____



(A) (B) (C) (D)



language is not while language is not but language not while is language



120. Your criticism of the three short stories should not be less than 2,000*words, nor ____ more than 3,000. (A) should it be (B) it should be (C) it is (D) should be it 121. The speed of light is _____ the speed of sound. (A) faster (B) much faster than (C) the fastest (D) as fast 122. The use of detail is _____ method of developing a controlling idea, and almost all students employ this method. (A) more common (B) common (C) most common (D) the most common 123. _____ in Stevenson’s landscapes, the more vitality and character the paintings seem to possess. (A) The brushwork is loose (B) The looser brushwork (C) The loose brushwork is (D) The looser the brushwork is 124. ____ , a liberal arts college specifically for deaf people, is located in Washington, D.C (A) Gallaudet College (B) Gallaudet College is



(C) About Gallaudet College (D) Because of Gallaudet College 125. ____ varieties of dogs at the show, including spaniels, poodles, and collies. (A) The several (B) Those (C) Several (D) There were several 126. While the discovery that many migratory songbirds can thrive in deforested wintering spots ____ , the fact remains that these birds are dying at unusual rates. (A) it is heartening (B) hearten (C) heartening (D) is heartening 127. ____ separates Manhattan’s Upper East Side from the Upper West Side (A) Central Park (B) Where Central Park (C) Where is Central Park (D) Central Park which 128. Bioluminescent animals _____ the water or on land. (A) live (B) are living either (C) they are found in (D) can be found in 129. The purpose of a labor union is to improve the working conditions, _____ , and pay of its members. (A) jobs are secure (B) to be secure (C) job security (D) the job's security



130. When _____ on July 4, 1789, the federal tariff, intended by the Founding Fathers to be the government’s primary source of revenue, was remarkably evenhanded (A) was first enacted (B) first enacted (C) was enacted first (D) it first 131. _____ inclined to push for such a reduction, it would probably not be successful. (A) The Office of Management (B) The Office of Management was (C) In the Office of Management (D) Were the Office of Management 132. _____ in the United States declined from twenty million in 1910 to nine million in the 1970s. (A) For a number of horses (B) The number of horses (C) When the number of horses (D) That the number of horses 133. Because of his reservations about the issue, _____ refused to vote for it. (A) who (B) and (C) which the senator (D) the senator 134. Bats avoid running into objects by ____ high-frequency sounds and listening for echoes. (A) the emission (B) emitted (C) emitting (D) they emit



135. It has been estimated that if we intend to stay above the starvation level, ____ the food supply. (A) so we will have to double (B) and it must double (C) which it must be doubled (D) we must double 136. _____ discussed by the board of directors when it was proposed again by supervisors. (A) The problem had already (B) The problem is already (C) The problem had already been (D) The problem has already 137. Much of the carnage of elephants, giraffes, and big cats _____ uncaring hunters. (A) must commit by (B) must be committed (C) must have committed (D) must have been committed by 138. The X-ray treatments ___ up to the time the that he was dismissed from the hospital. (A) gave daiIy (B) were given daily (C) basically have given (D) daily had been given 139. ____ Big Dipper, a seven-star constellation in the shape of a cup, is part of Ursa Major. (A) The (B) It is the (C) With the (D) That the 140. The Military Academy at West Point ____ on the west bank of the Hudson River, north of New York City.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



located is located which is located whose location is



141. ____ impressive chapter in the book was the chapter on Stuart’s scientific theories. (A) It was the most (B) The most (C) Most (D) Most of the 142. Presidential ____ held every four years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. (A) electing (B) elections are (C) is elected (D) elected and 143. Studies of carcinogenesis in animals can provide data on ____ in human susceptibility. (A) differences are (B) that differences are (C) differences have (D) differences 144. Those who favor the new law say that the present law does not set spending limits on lobbyists' gifts to politicians, nor ____ statewide funds. (A) it limits (B) limits it (C) does it limit (D) does it 145. The population of the earth is increasing at a tremendous rate and ____ out of control. (A) they have become (B) are soon going to be (C) soon will be



(D) why it will be



(C) won (D) who won



146. Starting in 1811, traders and manufacturers were more easily able to send goods upriver in _____ provided the necessary power to counteract the flow of the waters. (A) steamboats (B) which (C) that (D) that steamboats



151. ____ with about fifteen times its weight in air does gasoline allow the carburetor to run smoothly. (A) It is mixed (B) To mix it (C) When mixed (D) Only when mixed



147. ____ worst phase of the Depression, more than thirteen million Americans had no jobs. (A) It was in the (B) During the (C) While the (D) The



152. During the early nineteenth century, the Spanish missions in Alta, ____ California to be an integral part of the economy and productive capacity of the region. (A) proved (B) they proved (C) they proved it (D) proved it



148. When reading a book, you must keep your point of view separate from the point of view in ____ you are studying. (A) that (B) the material and (C) the materials that (D) the materials that are



153. _____ still other hurdles remain before suitable for private cars. (A) fuel cells (B) become (C) fuel cells become (D) that fuel cells become



149. Speech consists not merely of sounds but ____ that follow various structural patterns. (A) of organized sound patterns (B) organized sound patterns (C) that sound patterns are organized (D) in organizing sound patterns 150. Patty Berg, the top tournament winner in women's golf, ___ eightythree golf tournaments from 1935 through 1964. (A) she won (B) winning



154. The daughters of Joseph LaFlesche were bom into the generation of Omaha forced to abandon tribal traditions, ____ on thereservation, and to adapt to the white man's ways. (A) they matured (B) to mature (C) maturing (D) to maturity 155. Among the most revealing aspects of mining towns ____ their paucity of public open space.



(A) Was (B) were



(C) it was (D) so



156. In economics, "diminishing returns" describes _____ resource inputs and production. (A) among (B) when it is (C) among them (D) the relationship between 157. When lava reaches the surface, its temperature can be ten times _____ boiling water. (A) the temperature (B) that of (C) it is (D) more 158. Rarely ___ remove the entire root of a dandelion because of its length and sturdiness. (A) can the casual gardener (B) the casual gardener (C) the casual gardener will (D) does the casual gardener’s 159. In any matter, heat tends to flow _____ to the cooler parts. (A) hotter parts (B) there are hotter parts (C) from the hotter parts (D) toward the hotter parts 160. Certain authorities claim that the costumes that people wear to parties___ into their personalities. (A) give subtle insights (B) they give subtle insights (C) which give subtle insights (D) subtle insights 161. _____Army camps near Washington, D.C., in 1861, Julia



Ward Howe wrote “The Battle Hymn of the Republic.” (A) She visited (B) After visiting (C) When visited (D) When was she visiting 162. Wild Bill Hickok _____ for the Union Army during the Civil War by posing as a Confederate officer. (A) spied (B) spying (C) a spy (D) was spied 163. ____ was unusable as farmland and difficult to traverse, the Badlands is an area in South Dakota. (A) So named because it (B) Because of (C) It (D) Naming it 164. The planet Mercury ___ rotations during every two trips around the Sun. (A) three complete (B) completes three (C) the completion of three (D) completing three of the 165. In prehistoric ____ of western Utah was covered by Lake Bonneville. (A) times, a large part (B) times, there was a large part (C) part of the time (D) for large parts of time 166. The helicopter is able to hover in ___ powered rotors produce lift even at zero forward speed. (A) flight because of the (B) flying the



(C) the flying of the (D) flight because the



(C) are given (D) they are given



167. The upper levels of the Sun's atmosphere are of very low _____ heats the gases there to very high temperatures. (A) dense and solar (B) density, solar activity (C) density, but solar activity (D) density and activity of the Sun is



172. North Carolina's Outer Banks are a chain of low, narrow islands _____ the mainland from the frequent Atlantic storms in the area. (A) they buffer (B) that buffer (C) to buffer them (D) that they buffer



168. Lapis lazuli, ____ stone, has been valued for ornamental purposes for more than 6,000 years. (A) an opaque deep blue (B) is an opaque deep blue (C) it is an opaque deep blue (D) that is an opaque deep blue



173. It is at the age of approximately eighteen months _____ children begin to make combinations of two or three words. (A) when many (B) when are many (C) when do many (D) when have many of the



169. Mountaineers ____ climb Mount Everest must make reservations to do so, often up to seven years in advance. (A) want to (B) they want to (C) who want (D) wanting to 170. Created by the dissolution of limestone, the underground cave system _____ Mammoth Cave is noted for its stalactites and stalagmites. (A) is known as (B) it is known to be (C) known as (D) to be known 171. Most slang terms are simply old words ____ additional new meanings. (A) give (B) given



174. Story of a bad boy, a semi autobiographical novel by Thomas Bailey Aldrich, ranks high among books _____ have incorporated their boyhood experiences. (A) the American authors (B) which are American authors (C) in which American authors (D) are those which American authors 175. In the La Brea tar pits of Los Angeles ____ which have been preserved from the Pleistocene period. (A) thousands of animals are (B) thousands are animals (C) the thousands of animals (D) are thousands of animals 176. _____provided alivingfornearly90 percent of the population of the American colonies.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



Farming was what What farming Farming was What was farming



177. Not only_____more brittle than hard maples, but they are also less able to withstand high winds. (A) soft maples are (B) are soft maples (C) they are soft maples (D) soft maples 178. _____ become blocked so that heat and moisture could not escape, death would result. (A) Were the skin’s pores to (B) The pores of the skin were to (C) The skin’s pores (D) If the pores of the skin 179. At the beginning of this book, the author discusses the effects _____ on the envirorunent. (A) of pollution (B) they are of the polluted (C) of the polluted (D) they pollute 180. Psychologists have observed that a large part of the ____ activity is beyond one's awareness. (A) brain that (B) brainless (C) brain's (D) brain whose 181. Tax laws are passed by ____ who usually want to be re-elected. (A) political it is (B) politicians (C) politics for (D) politician



182. Paul Samuelson was the first American to· win the Nobel Prize in ____ (A) economy (B) economic (C) economical (D) economics 183. Various societies define ____ in many rather complex ways. (A) that is successful (B) what success is (C) that success is (D) what is success 184. ____ warfare duties primarily to males ·was imperative when combat was hand-ro-hand. (A) Assigning (B) Assigned (C) They who assigned (D) That they were assigning 185. One approach to the study of stress is to identify events that cause psychological ____. (A) disrupting (B) disrupts (C) disrupt (D) disruption 186. ____ budget depends on the state of its economy and the stability of its currency. (A) The country (B) The countries (C) Countries (D) The country's 187. When items appear to vanish gradually from short-term ____ , the process of displacement is noted. (A) memory (B) memorial for



(C) in the memory (D) memorize 188. Wendell WIlkie gained prominence for ___ to President Roosevelt's social refonns. (A) he opposed (B) his opposition (C) opposing him (D) he was opposite 189. Before the 1900s, children ____ the yards of their homes and in the streets. (A) playing alone in (B) played in (C) had played in (D) they are playing 190. Many critics of plea bargaining ____ allows large numbers of crimlnals to escape appropriate punishment. (A) believed it (B) believe it to (C) believing that it (D) believe it 191. To get an idea of a soil's porosity, ____ a small amount of top soil in your hand. (A) to rub (B) rubbing (C) rubbed (D) rub 192. The risks of developing cancer can ____ by not smoking and by drinking in moderation. (A) be significantly reduced (B) to be significantly reduced (C) significantly reduce (D) to reduce significantly



193. Even though many couples ____ smaller families, the number of births could rise. (A) now having (B) now has (C) are now having (D) is now having 194. To make up for losses in revenue, bus companies ____ service and maintenance. (A) cutting (B) tends to cut (C) tending to cut (D) tend to cut 195. City planners in St. Paul ____ models for building compact towns and' cities. (A) proposing (B) have proposed (C) proposition (D) proposal 196. Refrigeration ____ food spoilage by keeping temperal\lres near or below freezing. (A) and the prevention of (B) prevents (C) preventing that (D) is prevented from 197. Every year both large and small businesses ____ financial difficulties. (A) that develop (B) are developed (C) they are developing (D) develop 198. Why ____ to sell products consumers want in order to earn profit? (A) companies have



(B) do companies have (C) companies do have (D) companies did have 199. Caffeine is ___ , slightly bitter subscance, added to many carbonated soft drinks. (A) Odor (B) odorless (C) an odorless (D) more odorous 200. Spain has little good farmland and lacks many ____ raw materials. (A) important industty (B) industrious and imponant (C) important industrial (D) important industries 201. Nuclear engines operate wilhout air and consume ____ fuel than do other engines. (A) much less (B) most (C) much (D) most of the 202. Raising and selling cue flowers and ____ potted plants is a large industry. (A) Decoration (B) Decorates (C) Decorate (D) Decorative 203. Calcite is one of ____ minerals in !he eanh, and is prevale(lt in mountainous regions. (A) the more commonly (B) the most common (C) as common a (D) common



204. The mass of the sun is about 750 times ____ that of all the planets combined. (A) the greatest (B) as great as (C) greatly (D) greater 205. Charles Dickens was one of ____ writers of all time. (A) the popularity (B) the most popularly (C) the most popular (D) mostly popular 206. The divorce rate is ____ in The United States than in almost any country. (A) very high (C) the highest (B) higher (D) highly 207. Martha Thomas was an American educator who stood for equal ____ rights for women. (A) well-educated (B) educational (C) educating of (D) educationally 208. The fewer the number of threads per inch, the ____ texture. (A) loose fabric is (B) looser the fabric (C) fabric has loose (D) loose fabric 209. During the American Revolutionary War, about 14,000 British loyalists returned to Britain, ____ in 1783. (A) most of whom (B) most of them (C) mostly, they (D) much



210. The sense of touch is essential in locating external objects if ____ close to our bodies. (A) their are (B) they are (C) their (D) they 211. We thank the many editors ____ assisted us in the preparation of this book. (A) They (B) Whose (C) Whom (D) who 212. A language laboratory has audio equipment placed in booths ____ students listen to language tapes. (A) How (B) in that (C) where (D) who 213. Mothers ____ to their children during the day and before bedtime give their children a great advantage in school. (A) their having (B) who have gotten (C) whose (D) who 214. Mary Cassan was an inventive printmaker, and ____ were always at the service of the public. (A) her talents (B) she was talented (C) talent of hers (D) hers, talents 215. Linguistics studies the structure of language and regularities ____ .



(A) (B) (C) (D)



it's used in in its usage people use it using its



216. The judges at the fair are delighted to inform you that ____ are one of the selected finalists. (A) Your (B) Yours (C) You (D) Yourself 217. An organism cannot grow without food, ____ materials to build its cells. (A) who delivers (B) whose delivery (C) which delivers (D) it delivers 218. A sizable proportion of ltigh school students claim _____ hope is to be admined to college. (A) that is their (B) that their (C) it is that their (D) is that their 219. By the end of the 1950s, portions of the Atlantic around New York had become ____ (A) extremely dirty (B) extreme dirtiness (C) more dirty (D) extremely dirtly 220. Because so much of the Sudan is dry land, irrigation ____ for farming. (A) essentially (B) is essential (C) has essentially (D) has essential



221. Pilots who prepare for military careers train on the ground ____ in the air. (A) as good as (B) as well as (C) well as (D) good as 222. None of the exercises provides srudents with practice in understanding ____ questions. (A) really difficult (B) real difficulty (C) reality, difficulty (D) really, difficulty 223. Saul Bellow has ____ life in Chicago where he spent his childhood. (A) vivid portrayal (B) vividly portrayed (C) vividly portrays (D) vivid portrait 224. Knight Dunlap conducted his famous photography experiment ____ ,sixty years ago. (A) Nearing (B) Nears (C) Ear (D) Nearly 225. The elderly person whose family moves to a new city may find it ____ to make friends of similar age. (A) particularly hard (B) particular, hard (C) hardly panicular (D) hard, particularly 226. Beethoven's nephew became his pupil, but this relationship turned out ____ .



(A) (B) (C) (D)



Bad Badly Worst More badly



227. Edgar Degas was ____ visual information about faces, movement, and light. (A) constant accumulation (B) consuntly accumulate (C) constantly accumulating (D) constant, accumulated 228. People who are ____ cannot tell light from dark. (A) blind totally (B) a total blind (C) totally blind (D) totally blindly 229. Professional gardeners appreciate flowers for their ____ , sorgeous colors, and pleasant fragrance. (A) attractively shaped (B) shape and attract (C) shaped attractively (D) attractive shapes 230. Customs influence ____ and how they prepare, serve, and eat foods. (A) people eat that (B) people eat it (C) what people eat (D) what do people eat 231. Students of economics take courses in such related fields as history, political science, and ____ . (A) Statistical (B) Statistics (C) Statistic (D) Statistician



232. To bake fish, ____ buner and place it in a generously greased rectangular pan. (A) it brushes with (B) with its brushes (C) brushing it with (D) brush it with 233. Free electrons are not tightly bound to their atoms and ____ from one to another. (A) can move easy (B) can easily move (C) can move more easily (D) easy move 234. If you are seated when a newcomer enters the room, stand up to be greeted or ____ . (A) Introduces himself (B) Introduce (C) Introduction (D) Introduced 235. Good manners should always govern the way people ____ . (A) driving and parking (B) drive and park (C) to drive and to park (D) driven and parked 236. Classical ballet dancers perform their movements with an ____ bearing. (A) openly and directly (B) openness and direction (C) open and direct (D) opening and directly 237. The brain centers of ____ and hearing enable a person to understand written and spoken language.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



Vision Visual The vision A visual



238. The D'Aulaires were them ____ team who wrote and illustrated children's books. (A) husband and wife (B) husband and a wife (C) husband and the wife's (D) husbands and wifes 239. Dolphins and whales are mammals that ____ lives in water. (A) spend their entire (B) their entire (C) spend there entirely (D) spending their entire 240. ____ a wrong number, it is important to apologize before hanging up. (A) You dial (B) If dials (C) If dialing, you (D) If you dial 241. The study of etymology rests upon basic principles _____ to all languages. (A) that applying (B) that they apply (C) that apply (D) applied that 242. Juries determine facts from what is said and from the manner ____ . (A) which is said in (B) which said it in (C) in which it is said (D) which said it



243. No one knows when or why Monet abandoned his largest canvas, of which ____ . (A) only the survival of fragments (B) only fragmented survivors (C) only fragmenis survive (D) survived only as fragments 244. Evening programs have been opened for people ____ during the day. (A) whom work (B) who work (C) who works (D) which work 245. Congress, acting on the rccommendation of spedal subcommittees, decides how much money ____ on education. (A) the government which is spending (B) the government will spend (C) will the government spend (D) the spending of the government 246. Colonists who came to America created schools similar to those ____ in Europe. (A) they had known (B) had they known (C) which had known (D) that had known 247. The thirteen colonies stretched from ____ Maine to Georgia. (A) that is now (B) what is now (C) now that is what (D) is that what 248. That ____ by gases established only recently. (A) surrounding the earth



was



(B) surrounded the earth (C) the earth is surrounded (D) the earth surrounded 249. Nondurable goods ____ for immediate use and are often less expensive than durable goods. (A) is intended (B) are intended (C) intent (D) intends 250. There ____ photogtaphs and graphs in this book that meet the needs of instructors in introductory courses. (A) is many (B) are many (C) many are (D) many more 251. Flower experts ____ three main classes of cultivated roses. (A) recognition (B) they recognize (C) recognize (D) recognizes 252. Each of the displayed antique garments ____ of praise and admiration. (A) worthy (B) worth (C) are worthy (D) is worthy 253. Almost all vegetarian diets contain fewer calories than diets that ____ meat. (A) it includes (B) they include (C) include (D) including



254. When the Winter Palace caught on fire, all of its library _____ . (A) were destroyed (B) destroyed (C) was destroyed (D) it destroyed



260. Hair, fingernails. and toenails ____ from the skin. (A) forming (B) formed (C) are formed (D) form



255. Syndicated news ____ than news from independent agents. (A) are cheaper and faster (B) is cheaper and faster (C) are cheap and fast (D) is cheap and fast



261. The Icelandic language ____ very little over the past 800 years. (A) is changed (B) has changed (C) changes are (D) changing so



256. None of the deparunents in the university _____ advance the students' reading skills. (A) it set out to (B) setting out (C) sets out to (D) they set out to



262. The climate of India is greatly influenced by strong winds ____ monsoons. (A) calling them (B) called for (C) are calling to (D) are called



257. Cold pressing _____ less oil from a plant than do other processes. (A) Removes (B) Removing (C) it removes (D) they remove



263. Many cultures, religions, and languages ____ among the peoples of South America. (A) found (B) finding for them (C) are found (D) founded them



258. While reporters listen to a communication, _____ the points the speaker is making. (A) evaluate (B) the evaluation (C) he evaluares (D) they evaluate 259. The raw materials present in the sugar beet ____ make sugar. (A) need (B) are needed to (C) while needing (D) needs it



264. The cost of medical insurance ____ steadily over the current decade. (A) has risen (B) being risen (C) being raised (D) rose 265. The first American immigrants ____ political practices that have influenced the history of the United States. (A) were institutional (B) were instituted by



(C) instituted (D) instituting for 266. William Penn, a Quaker, ____ the colony of Pennsylvania in 1681. (A) was founded (B) was found (C) founded (D) has found 267. Education in Chile ____ since the government reform in the 1960s. (A) has many improvements (B) been improved (C) has an improvement (D) has improved 268. The oldest extant American valentine card has a _____ verse in German. (A) Handwriting (B) Handwritten (C) wrote by hand (D) writing by hand 269. In automotive companies, employees are rewarded for ____ with the furn for lengthy time periods. (A) to stay (B) staying (C) to staying (D) stay 270. Graduate students often spend their weekends ____ data for their research. (A) together (B) to gather (C) gathering (D) to gathering 271. Early craftsmen did not have the technology that would have allowed them ____ their wares.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



to storing and transporting to store and transport storing and transponing store and transport



272. Language permits us ____ our heritage through literature and narratives. (A) preserve (B) preserving (C) to preserve (D) preservation 273. Fingerprints have been employed ____ criminals, amnesia viairns, and unknown dead. (A) to identifying (B) identifies (C) identifying (D) to identify 274. The blood near the skin allows excess body heat ____ from the skin. (A) to be lost (B) being lost (C) to be losing (D) losing 275. Amateur sportsmen believe that there are too many government restrictions on , ____ deer. (A) to hunting (B) hunts (C) hunting (D) to hunt 276. Botanists hope ____ new methods of intensive cultivation of crops in Africa. (A) formulate (B) formula (C) to formulate (D) formulating



277. In June 1990, lawmakers were on the verge of ____ a new dean air bill. (A) pass (B) passing (C) passage (D) pass to 278. China has made impressive efforts ____ population growth under control. (A) to bring its (B) bringing to its (C) to bringing their (D) bring there 279. The final step in the research process is to draw conclusions based ____ of results (A) of the analysis (B) on the analysis (C) the analysis (D) in the analysis 280. A correlation refers to a regular relationship ____ two variables. (A) In (B) About (C) Between (D) On 281. Language dialects in the inner city are different ____ those in the suburbs or the countryside. (A) Than (B) of (C) from (D) in accordance to 282. The microwave oven is one of the safest appliances ____ . (A) Home (B) about the home (C) in the home



(D) a home 283. Internal migration can affect society as deeply as movement _____ a country. (A) up and over (B) between and among (C) in and out of (D) up to 284. Never ____ concerned about money even though he was not wellto-do. (A) the doctor was (B) was the doctor (C) the doctor were (D) the doctor is 285. Marilyn Monroe ____ to playwright Anhur Miller from 1956 to 1961. (A) has been married (B) had been married (C) was married (D) married 286. When the two alpine glaciers ____ , they will comprise a compound glacier. (A) will unite (B) had united (C) unite (D) united 287. Not only ____ closed but also the adjoining roadways are completely blocked. (A) the airport is (B) the airport did (C) is the airport (D) did the airport 288. Since the new campus ____ , it has grown to twice its original size.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



opened a year ago a year ago it opened opening for a year opens for a year



289. Mnemonic systems ____ information so that it can be remembered. (A) Organic (B) Organized (C) Organization (D) Organize 290. As they grow older, many children ____ attachments to living creatures, such as cats, dogs, and birds. (A) forming (B) a form (C) form (D) forms 291. Always ____ diskettes to their envelopes as soon as you remove them from the disk drive. (A) they return (B) it Is returned (C) a return (D) return 292. According to a survey, test scores ____ prominently in university admission decisions. (A) may be a figure (B) may figure (C) have a figure (D) may have figures 293. ____ are periodic vibrations in the loudness of a souod. (A) There are beats (B) That beats (C) Beats



(D) It beats 294. Almost everyone fails ____ the driver's test on the first try. (A) Passing (B) to have passed (C) to pass (D) in passing 295. If endangered species ____ saved, rain forests must be protected. (A) are to be (B) be (C) can be (D) will be 296. The average spoken sentence in conversational English takes 2.5 seconds _____. (A) for to complete (B) completing (C) to complete (D) by completing 297. Only twenty years ago, most doctors agreed______truthful with their terminally ill patients, a trend that has reversed itself in modem medical practice. (A) don't to be (B) not to be (C) we shouldn't been (D) not to been 298. William Torrey Harris was one of the first educators interested ______ a logical progression of topics in the school curriculum. (A) in establishing (B) for establishing (C) establishing (D) to establish



299. North American Indian tribes used sign language _____with tribes that spoke a different language or dialect. (A) to communicating (B) for communicate (C) to communicate (D) for communicated 300. Art tends to be ____ more after the death of the artist, but most literary works tend to decrease in value when the writer dies. (A) Price (B) Worthy (C) Worth (D) Value 301. Adult eagles let their offspring __ nests near their original nesting area. (A) Build (B) Builds (C) Building (D) to build 302. If a person does not have an attorney, the court _____ one. (A) will appoint (B) appointed (C) would appoint (D) appointing 303. _____ the eight Ivy League schools are among the most prestigious colleges in the United States. (A) It is generally accepted that (B) That it is accepted (C) Accepting that it is (D) That is accepted 304. To relieve pain caused by severe bums, prevent infection, and treat for shock, _____ immediate steps.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



taking to take taken take



305. If gasoline vapor _____ with air, combustion will occur. (A) mixed (B) had mixed (C) mixes (D) mixture 306. Vermont, commonly known as the Green Mountain State, refused _____ until 1791. (A) to join the Union (B) joining the Union (C) the joining of the Union (D) join the Union 307. Air constricted between the vocal chords makes them ______ , producing sounds. (A) to vibrate (B) vibrating (C) vibrate (D) the vibration 308. On the average, a healthy heart ______ to pump five tablespoons of blood with every beat. (A) Must (B) Ought (C) Can (D) Should 309. In general, by the second year of production, the price of a new piece of technology ______ significantly. (A) will decreased (B) has decreased (C) will have decreased (D) will has decreased



310. A cure for juvenile diabetes _____ until more funds are allocated to basic research. (A) won't develop (B) aren't developing (C) don't develop (D) won't be developed 311. Civil engineers had better _____ steel supports in concrete structures built on unstable geophysical sites. (A) Include (B) Including (C) Inclusion (D) Included 312. The cones of pine trees ____ two or three years to reach maturity. (A) to take (B) taking (C) may take (D) takes 313. Although the scientific community had hoped that the field of transplantation _____ , the shortage of organ donors has curtailed research. (A) Progress (B) had progressed (C) would progress (D) progressing 314. Even without strong wings, the ostrich has survived because it _____ at high speeds to escape predators. (A) to run (C) running (B) can run (D) run 315. The two main ______ are permanent magnets and electromagnets. (A) kinds of magnets



(B) kind of magnets (C) kind magnets (D) kinds magnets 316. When water becomes _____. (A) Ice (B) Ices (C) the ice (D) an ice



is



frozen,



it



317. ______ can live to be more than fifteen years old. (A) That it is dogs (B) That dogs (C) Dogs that (D) Dogs 318. ln the fall, most trees lose _____ which have, by then, turned from green to gold and orange. (A) their leaf (B) their leaves (C) the leaf (D) the leafs 319. Doctors have concluded that in addition to regular exercise, a diet rich in _____ is good for the heart. (A) fruits and vegetable (B) a fruit and vegetable (C) the fruits and vegetables (D) fruit and vegetables 320. Canada stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, and covers _____ of almost four million square miles. (A) a area (B) an area (C) the area (D) area



321. During the early nineteenth century, ____ were hunted for their pelts. (A) a beaver (B) beavers (C) the beaver (D) that beavers



efforts on the part of both government and private citizens to curb ____ . (A) Them (B) Him (C) Its (D) It



322. _____ designs on a wall, also called graffiti, has become associated with gang activity in many neighborhoods. (A) Spraying of (B) The spraying of (C) Spray the (D) Sprays



327. Seals can _____ because they have a thick layer of blubber under their fur. (A) keep them warm (B) keep themselves warm (C) they keep warm (D) keep their warm



323. ____ by the author John Grisham are frequently on the best selJer list. (A) The novel (B) Novels (C) A novel (D) Some novel



328. In order for people who speak different languages to engage in trade _____ they often develop a simplified language called pidgin. (A) with each the other (B) with each to the other (C) with each another (D) with each other



324. ____ have made communication faster and easier through the use of e-mail and the Internet is widely recognized. (A) It is that computers (B) That it is computers (C) Computers that (D) That computers



329. Domestic cats often show loyalty to their owners by leaving freshly killed prey such as birds for ____ to find. (A) They (B) He (C) Them (D) Their



325. Termites can do _____ to the wood in homes before they are detected. (A) an extensive damage (B) extensive damages (C) the extensive damage (D) extensive damage



330. The United States and Canada have many trade agreements that benefit _____. (A) one the other (B) other (C) other one (D) each other



326. The crime rate has begun to decline in New York City due to



331. The constellation Orion is easily recognized by ____ three vertical stars. (A) Your (B) Its (C) Their (D) Her



336. The data on the winter migration patterns of the monarch butterfly is very _____ . (A) Interested (B) Interest (C) Interesting (D) of interest



332. Wolves, which are known to travel in packs, both provide for and defend _____ through group cooperation. (A) Himself (B) Themselves (C) Itself (D) Theirselves



337. The New England states have had ____ serious earthquakes since the Ice Age. (A) None (B) not any (C) not (D) no



333. Although orchids give the appearance of being very fragile, they are actually very hardy plants _____ indoors during the winter months. (A) which may be grown (B) what may grow (C) who may be grow (D) where may be growing 334. Hyperactivity in children may result from ____ some food additives. (A) their eating (B) they eat (C) to eat (D) them eating 335. Hawkeye was a character _____ James Fenimore Cooper created for The Last of the Mahicans. (A) who (B) whom (C) which (D) whose



338. (A) (B) (C) (D)



_____ orangutans live alone. Near all Almost all The all The most alI



339. Some hybrid flowers retain the fragrant scent of the nonhybrid, and ____ are bred without fragrance. (A) Anothers (B) the other (C) some other (D) others 340. According to a recent survey, ____ doctors do not have a personal physician. (A) a large amount of (B) large amount of (C) a large number of (D) large number of 341. John F. Kennedy was the youngest president of the United States, and _____ to be assassinated. (A) the fourth (B) fourth



(C) four (D) the four 342. _____ in the world diamonds. (A) Only little nations (B) Only few nations (C) Only a little nations (D) Only a few nations



export



343. Uranus is just _____ to be seen on a clear night with the naked eye. (A) bright enough (B) enough brightly (C) as enough bright (D) bright as enough 344. _____ like McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken have used franchising to extend their sales internationally. (A) Chain's restaurants (B) Chains restaurants (C) Chain restaurant (D) Chain restaurants 345. Thirty-six years after his first flight, at the age of 77, John Glenn proved that he was not ____ to return to his role as an astronaut. (A) so old (B) too old (C) oldest (D) very older 346. _____ that is known as Art Deco culminated in the exhibits and expositions at the World's Fair in 1939. (A) The art (B) Arts (C) An art (D) Artist



347. The brightest body in the constellation Hydra, Alphard is only ____ (A) a second-magnitude star (B) a magnitude second star (C) a star of the magnitude second (D) a second magnitudes star 348. Tuition at an American university runs ____ twenty thousand dollars a semester. (A) so high as (B) as high to (C) as high as (D) as high than 349. The cost of a thirty-second commercial on a network television station is ____ for most businesses. (A) so much (B) much (C) very much (D) much too much 350. The seed heads of teasel plants raise the nap on coarse tweed cloth _____ than do the machine tools invented to replace them. (A) more efficiently (B) efficiently (C) more efficient (D) most efficient 351. The North American robin is only ____ the European and African robins. (A) half big (B) as big half (C) half as big as (D) big by half 352. In U.S. law, a misdemeanor is a crime that is ____ a felony, and usuaJly carries a term of



imprisonment of less than one year most offenses. (A) lesser than (B) less severe than (C) less than severe (D) severely lesser 353. Although both are mammals, the early stages of development on the part of placentals differ from _____. (A) Marsupials (B) that of marsupials (C) those of marsupials (D) those marsupials 354. The North's abundance of industry and commercial wealth proved to be a greater advantage ____ in determining the outcome of the Civil War. (A) than originally thought (B) that originally thought (C) as originally thought (D) originally thought 355. The Woodstock Music and Art Fair of 1969 captured the essence of the counterculture movement of the 1960s ____ . (A) most than any of other events (B) best that any other event (C) than any other events (D) better than any other event 356. Eli Whitney's cotton gin enabled the cotton producers of the early nineteenth century to increase their production by _____ times the amount produced prior to the invention. (A) more fifty (B) more as fifty (C) more than fifty different ways (D) most than fifty



357. ____ 250,000 species of fo sils have been discovered in both organized, scientific searches and by sheer accident. (A) As much as (B) As many as (C) As many (D) Many as 358. A dancer, while always graceful and precise in her movements, trains ____ any other athlete. (A) as strenuously (B) more strenuously as (C) as strenuously as (D) as strenuously that 359. It is not clear how much students learn _____television classes without supervision and monitoring. (A) for watching (B) from watching (C) by watch (D) to watch 360. In spite of the fact that 85 percent of all societies allow the men to take more than one wife, most prefer monogamy _____ polygamy. (A) Than (B) To (C) For (D) that 361. Stained glass becomes even more beautiful when it ____ because the corrosion diffuses light. (A) will age (B) ages (C) are aging (D) aged



362. All of the senses ____ smell must pass through intermediate gateways to be processed before they are registered in the brain. (A) Until (B) But (C) To (D) For 363. The lights and appliances in most homes use alternating current _____ . (A) instead direct current (B) instead of direct current (C) that instead direct current (D) for direct current instead 364. More murders are reported ____ December in the United States than during any other month.. (A) On (B) In (C) At (D) For 365. The tendency to develop cancer, even in high-risk individuals, can be decreased ____ the amount of fruit and vegetables in the diet. (A) to increase (B) for increase (C) for increasing (D) by increasing 366. If one of the participants in a conversation wonders ____ , no real communication has taken place. (A) what said the other person (B) what the other person said (C) what did the other person say (D) what was the other person saying



367. Neptune is an extremely cold planet, and ____ . (A) so does Uranus (B) so has Uranus (C) so is Uranus (D) so Uranus 368. Deserts are often formed ____ they are cut off from rain-bearing winds by the surrounding mountain ranges. (A) Because (B) in spite of (C) so (D) due to 369. There are many beautifully preserved historic buildings ____ (A) in Beacon Street in Boston (B) in Beacon Street at Boston (C) on Beacon Street in Boston (D) at Beacon Street at Boston 370. ____ the original document, the U.S. Constitution contains ten amendments called the Bill of Rights. (A) Beside (B) Besides (C) In addition (D) Also 371. Cooking oil made from com does not become saturated when heated, and ____ (A) neither oil made from soy (B) oil made from soy does either (C) neither does oil made from soy (D) oil made from soy either 372. Some ancient units such as the day, the foot, and the pound, ____ today. (A) are still in use (B) that are still in use



(C) which are in use still (D) still in use 373. Paper money ____ by the Continental Congress in order to finance the American Revolution. (A) which was issued (B) was issuing (C) issued (D) was issued 374. The Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) ____ by high school students as a requirement for admission to many colleges. (A) which is taken (B) is taken (C) taken (D) is taking 375. Camp David ____ the official country home of the U.S. presidents. (A) that is (B) that it is (C) it is (D) is 376. ____ considered strong and reliable, and is favored by investors who are interested in security. (A) That blue chip stock (B) Blue chip stock is (C) It is blue chip stock (D) Which is blue chip stock 377. Most botanists have observed ____ a period of dormancy, even when conditions may be favorable for growth. (A) that seeds exhibiting (B) that seeds exhibit (C) seeds that exhibiting (D) seeds that they exhibit



378. La Guardia Airport in New York City ____ for Fiorello La Guardia, one of New York's most popular mayors. (A) which is named (B) named (C) which named (D) is named 379. ln a meritocracy, intelligence and ability ___ more than social position or wealth. (A) which value (B) that are valued (C) valuing (D) are valued 380. Of all the lawsuits in the world, _____ in U.S. courts. (A) filed 95 percent of them (B) 95 percent of them are filed (C) that filed are 95 percent of them (D) which of them 95 percent are filed 381. "Chicago" is a poem ____ in praise of one of the busiest industrial centers in the U.S. (A) which by Carl Sandburg (B) which was written by Carl Sandburg (C) was written by Carl Sandburg (D) Carl Sandburg who wrote it 382. ____ are kept as pets in almost every country in the world. (A) Cats and dogs which (B) Which cats and dogs (C) Cats and dogs (D) That cats and dogs 383. The PTA ____ parents and teachers who support the school by fund-raising and other activities.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



it is a group of that is a group of which group of is a group of



384. The jet stream ____ usually occurs at about thirty-five to sixty degrees latitude. (A) a narrow band of wind that (B) is a narrow band of wind that (C) a narrow band of wind (D) it is a narrow band of wind that 385. Before the 1800s, when William Young made different shoes for right and left feet, shoes ____ on either foot. (A) can wear (B) are wearing (C) could be worn (D) worn 386. In the Middle Ages, the word "masterpiece" referred to a work that ____ by a journeyman in order to qualify as a master artisan. (A) Completed (B) is completed (C) was completed (D) complete 387. Before his death in 1943, in an effort to encourage less dependence on one crop by the South, George Washington Carver ____ for developing hundreds of industrial uses for peanuts and sweet potatoes. (A) has responsibility (B) were responsibility (C) is responsible (D) was responsible



388. The Greek historian Herodotus reported that one hundred thousand men ____ for twenty years to build the Great Pyramid at Gizeh. (A) employ (B) employed (C) are employed (D) were employed 389. Evolutionary changes in the speech organs probably ____ the development of language in humanoids. (A) to contribute (B) contribute to (C) contribution to (D) contributed to 390. Before he died, Armand Hammer ____ an extraordinarily diverse business empire, including interests in oil, livestock, cattle, grain, and art. (A) Established (B) Establishing (C) Establishes (D) Establish 391. People under thirty years old cannot remember when ____ without a computer terminal. (A) they have to work (B) they had to work (C) their working (D) working 392. How many musical notes of the 11,000 tones that the human ear can distinguish ____ in the musical scale? (A) it is (B) is it (C) there are (D) are there



393. Nine of every ten people in the world ____ in the country in which they were born. (A) Living (B) they are living (C) lives (D) live 394. In the ocean, ____ more salt in the deeper water. (A) is there (C) there is (B) it may be (D) it is 395. The average temperature of rocks on the surface of the earth ____ 55 degrees F. (A) Be (C) Is (B) Are (D) Been 396. A mature grove of Aspen trees often ____ that supports numerous trunks. (A) have a single system of roots (B) has a single root system (C) make a single system from roots (D) making a single roots system 397. The smallest flying dinosaurs ____ of a robin. (A) about the size (B) was about the size (C) were about the size (D) have been about the size 398. An abstract painter and pioneer of Surrealism, ____ and symbolic images. (A) Miro's works are characterized by bright colors (B) the works of Miro are characterized by bright colors (C) Miro is famous for works characterized by bright colors



(D) bright colors characterize the works of Miro 399. The largest hotel on Earth, ____ (A) the MGM Grand has 91 elevators and 5005 rooms (B) there are 91 elevators and 5005 rooms in the MGM Grand (C) 91 elevators and 5005 rooms are in the MGM Grand (D) it is the MGM Grand that has 91 elevators and 5005 rooms 400. One of the world's greatest rivers, ____ . (A) one third of North America is linked by the water of the Mississippi (B) the Mississippi links one third of North America by water (C) North America is linked by the Mississippi in one third of the water (D) the water is linked in North America by one third of the Mississippi 401. While trying to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge Mountains, ____ (A) coal was discovered by workmen at the construction site (B) workmen discovered coal at the construction site (C) the construction site was where coal was discovered by workmen (D) it was the construction site where workmen discovered coal 402. Published by Penguin Press almost eighty years ago, ____ offered to the public.



(A) Ernest Hemingway wrote A Farewell to Arms as the first paperback book. (B) A Farewell to Arms was the first paperback book by Ernest Hemingway that it was (C) Ernest Hemingway's book A Farewell to Arms was the first paperback book (D) it was A Farewell to Arms that was the first paperback by Ernest Hemingway 403. Born in 1892, ____ while he wrote the poems and plays that made him famous. (A) the Library of Congress is where Archibald MacLeish worked as a librarian (B) Archibald MacLeish worked as a librarian at the Library of Congress (C) a librarian at the Library of Congress, Archibald MacLeish worked (D) at the Library of Congress, Archibald MacLeish worked as a librarian 404. Most of the Cajun French who Jive in Louisiana can neither read ____ the French variety that they speak fluently. (A) nor they write (B) nor write (C) or writing (D) neither write 405. Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunications, and ____ (A) to diagnose medically (B) medical diagnosing (C) diagnosed medically



(D) medical diagnosis 406. A vacuum will neither conduct heat nor ____. (A) transmit sound waves (B) transmitting sound waves (C) sound waves are transmitted (D) the transmission of sound waves 407. The color of a star depends on the heat and _____. (A) how much energy produced (B) the energy it produces (C) production of the energy (D) producing energy 408. The Cabinet consists of secretaries of departments who report to the president, give him advice, and ____ decisions. (A) helping him making (B) helping him make (C) help him making (D) help him make 409. Whereas a gas expands ____ in all directions, a vapor remains somewhat more concentrated. (A) in a uniform manner (B) uniformly (C) uniformly in manner (D) uniform 410. That witches cause disaster and misfortunes ____ among the colonists in Salem, Massachusetts. (A) it was widely believed (B) was widely believed (C) was believed in a wide way (D) they widely believed 411. Found in and near the Mohave Desert, ____ has a limited habitat. (A) is the Joshua tree that it



(B) it is the Joshua tree (C) the Joshua tree (D) the Joshua tree it 412. Traditionally, the South has been mostly Democrat ____ , while the North has been divided between Democrats and Republicans. (A) in the politics (B) politically (C) politics-wise (D) in a political way 413. Digital clocks, however precise, ____ because the earth's rotation changes slightly over the year. (A) they cannot be perfectly accurate (B) cannot be perfectly accurate (C) not perfectly accurate (D) not be perfectly accurate 414. Natural gas often occurs _____ petroleum in the minute pores of rocks such as sandstone and limestone. (A) both together with (B) both together (C) with (D) both with 415. The Pilgrims ____ seven thousand dollars at 43 percent interest to make their journey in 1620. (A) Lent (B) Borrowing (C) to lend (D) borrowed 416. Although blood ____ in urine and stool samples, it cannot always be detected without the aid of a microscope.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



lets residue leaves residue residues making re idue



417. The audible range of frequencies for human beings ____ between 20 and 20,000Hz. (A) Lies (B) Lays (C) Lying (D) Laying 418. _____ mammals, once weaned, do not routinely drink milk. (A) As a whole, (B) As whole, (C) Wholly, (D) On a whole, 419. People with exceptionally high intelligence quotients may not be the best employees since they _____ unless the job is constantly changing. (A) become bored of work (B) are becoming boring in work (C) become bored with their work (D) work becoming bored 420. In cold weather, growers place wind machines ____ the groves to keep the air circulating and to warm up the citrus crops. (A) near to (B) near of (C) next to (D) nearly 421. In simple animals, ____ reflex movement or involuntary response to stimuli. (A) behavior mostly (B) most is behavior



(C) most behavior is (D) the most behavior 422. Although the weather in Martha's Vineyard isn't _____ to have a yearround tourist season, it has become a favorite summer resort. (A) goodly enough (B) good enough (C) good as enough (D) enough good 423. According to the wave theory, ____ population of the Americas may have been the result of a number of separate migrations. (A) The (B) Their (C) That (D) Whose 424. It is presumed that rules governing the sharing of food influenced _____ that the earliest cultures evolved. (A) that the way (B) is the way (C) the way (D) which way 425. Calculus, ____ elegant and economical symbolic system, can reduce complex problems to simple terms. (A) it is an (B) that an (C) an (D) is an 426. Canada does not require that U.S. citizens obtain passports to enter the country, and _____. (A) Mexico does neither (B) Mexico doesn't either



(C) neither Mexico does (D) either does Mexico 427. The poet, ____ just beginning to be recognized as an important influence at the time of his death. (A) being Walt Whitman (B) who was Walt Whitman (C) Walt Whitman (D) Walt Whitman was 428. _____ ,the formation of the Sun, the planets, and other stars began with the condensation of an interstellar cloud. (A) It accepted that (B) Accepted that (C) It is accepted that (D) That is accepted 429. As a general rule, the standard of living ____ by the average output of each person in society. (A) is fixed (B) fixed (C) has fixed (D) fixes 430. The Consumer Price Index lists ____ (A) how much costs every car (B) how much does every car cost (C) how much every car costs (D) how much are every car cost 431. The Ford Theater where Lincoln was shot ____ . (A) must restore (B) must be restoring (C) must have been restored (D) must restored



432. Fast-food restaurants have become popular because many working people want _____. (A) to eat quickly and cheaply (B) eating quickly and cheaply (C) eat quickly and cheaply (D) the eat quickly and cheaply



437. ____ of precious gems is determined by their hardness, color, and brilliance. (A) The valuable (B) It is the value (C) It is valuable (D) The value



433. After seeing the movie Centennial, ____ (A) the book was read by many people (B) the book made many people want to read it (C) many people wanted to read the book (D) the reading of the book interested many people



438. ____ a tornado spins in a counterclockwise direction in the northern hemisphere, it spins in the opposite direction in the southern hemisphere. (A) However (B) Because of (C) Although (D) That



434. _______, Carl Sandburg is also well-known for his multivolume biography of Lincoln. (A) An eminent American poet (B) He is an eminent American poet (C) An eminent American poet who is (D) Despite an eminent American poet 435. The examiner made us ____ our identification in order to be admitted to the test center. (A) Showing (B) Show (C) Showed (D) to show 436. ____ range in color from pale yellow to bright orange. (A) Canaries which (B) Canaries (C) That canaries (D) Canaries that are



439. The Caldecott Medal, __ for the best children's picture book, is awarded each January. (A) a prize (B) which prize (C) is a prize which (D) is a prize 440. The horn of the rhinoceros consists of a cone of tight bundles of keratin __ from from the tip of the middle finger to the the epidermis. (A) Grow (B) Grows (C) growing (D) they grow 441. Most species of heliotropes are weeds, ____ of them are cultivated. (A) some (B) but some (C) for some species (D) some species



442. Thunder occurs as __ through air, causing the heated air to expand and collide with layers of cooler air. (A) an electrical charge (B) passes an electrical charge (C) the passing of an electrical charge (D) an electrical charge passes 443. Researchers have long debated __ Saturn's moon TItan contains hydrocarbon oceans and lakes. (A) over it (B) whether it (C) whether (D) whether over 444. Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark grey clouds __ forebode rain. (A) What (B) Which (C) What they (D) Which they 445. ____ in several early civilizations, a cubit was based on the length of the forearm from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow. (A) It was used as a measurement (B) A measurement was used (C) The use of a measurement (D) Used as a measurement 446. Only when air and water seep through its outer coat ____ . (A) does a seed germinate (B) to the germination of a seed (C) a seed germinates (D) for a seed to germinate 447. ____ seasonal rainfall, especially in regions near the tropics, is winds that blow in an opposite direction in winter than in summer.



(A) Causing (B) That cause



(C) To cause (D) What causes



448. The extinct Martian volcano Olympus Mons is approximately three times as ____ Mount Everest. (A) High (B) high as (C) higher than (D) the highest of 449. The flight instructor, ____ at the air base, said that orders not to fight had been given. (A) when interviewed (B) when he interviewed (C) when his interview (D) when interviewing 450. In the northern and central parts of the state of Idaho ____ and churning rivers. (A) majestic mountains are found (B) found majestic mountains (C) are found majestic mountains (D) finding majestic mountains 451. The hard palate __ between the mouth and nasal passages. (A) forming a partition (B) a partipartion form (C) forms a partition (D) a form and a partition 452. Sam Spade in The Maltese Falcoll and Rick Blaine in Casablallca __ of Humphrey Bogart's more famous roles. (A) they are two (B) two of them are (C) two of them (D) are two



453. ____ , the outermost layer of skin, is about as thick as a sheet of paper over most of the skin. (A) It is the epidermis (B) The epidermis (C) In the epidermis (D) The epidermis is 454. During the Precambrian period, the Earth's crust formed, and life __ in the seas. (A) first appeared (B) the first to appear (C) the first appearance (D) appearing first 455. When fluid accumulates against the eardrum. a second more insidious type of ____. (A) otitis media may develop (B) developing otitis media (C) the development of otitis media (D) to develop otitis media 456. Before the Statue of Liberty arrived in the United States, newspapers invited the public to help determine where ____ placed after its arrival. (A) should the statue be (B) the statue being (C) it should be the statue (D) the statue should be 457. A stock __ at an inflated price is called a watered stock. (A) is issued (B) issued (C) it is issued (D) which issued 458. Acidic lava nows readily and tends to cover much larger areas, while basic lava ____.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



Viscous more viscous is more viscous it is more viscous



459. Seismic reflection profiling has __ the ocean floor is underlain by a thin layer of nearly transparent sediments. (A) reveal that (B) revealed that (C) the revelation of (D) revealed about 460. ____ and terrifying coral snakes can grow to 4 feet (1.2 meters) in length. (A) They are extremely poisonous (B) The poison is extreme (C) Extremely poisonous (D) An extreme amount of poison 461. The leaves of the white mulberry provide food for silkworms, ____ silk fabrics are woven. (A) whose cocoons (B) from cocoons (C) whose cocoons are from (D) from whose cocoons 462. As ____ in Greek and Roman mythology, harpies were frightful monsters that were half woman and half bird. (A) Described (B) to describe (C) description (D) describing 463. Not only ____ generate energy. but it also produces fuel for other fission reactors. (A) a nuclear breeder reactor (B) it is a nuclear breeder reactor



(C) does a nuclear breeder reactor (D) is a nuclear breeder reactor 464. D.W. Griffith pioneered many of the stylistic features and filmmaking techniques ____ as the Hollywood standard. (A) that established (B) that became established (C) what established (D) what became established 465. ____ be needed, the water basin would need to be dammed. (A) Hydroelectric power should (B) When hydroelectric power (C) Hydroelectric power (D) Should hydroelectric power 466. In the late 1880s, Hull House ____ United States' first welfare state. (A) to become the (B) became the (C) becoming one of the (D) it became the 467. ____ with the largest alphabet is Cambodian, with 74 letters. (A) In the language (B) The language is (C) The language (D) About the language 468. ___ given to the various types of microscopic plants and animals found in water. (A) Named plankton (B) The name of plankton (C) Plankton's name (D) Plankton is the name 469. Charles Babbage (1792- 1871) drew up the first plans for a



programmable digital computer in 1834, but ____ was never completed. (A) his invention (B) he invented (C) to invent him (D) for him to invent 470. ____ , one of the oldest forms of written communication, was used as early as 3000 B.C. (A) Cuneiform writing (B) In cuneiform writing (C) Cuneiform writing was (D) When cuneiform writing 471. As a protection device, an octopus ejects black or purple ink to cloud the water when ____ . (A) does it escape (B) its escape (C) it escapes (D) escapes it 472. ___ manipulate with their feet as well as with their hands, it is difficult for them to stand upright. (A) Apes can, however, (B) Apes are able to (C) Despite the ability of apes (D) Although apes can 473. Approximately 500 varieties of insectivorous plants, which trap animals for their sustenance, ___ in the world (A) and their existence (B) exist (C) they exist (D) that exist 474. Ozone is formed when ultraviolet radiation completed, from the Sun



____ molecules into highly reactive oxygen atoms. (A) oxygen breaks up (B) oxygen is broken up (C) breaks up oxygen (D) to break up oxygen 475. The surrealistic movement in art in the I920s and 1930s placed ____ is pictured in the unconscious and often incorporated dreamlike images. (A) to emphasize it (B) an emphasis on it (C) emphasize what (D) an emphasis on what 476. Today used to measure the weight of gemstones or the amount of gold per 24 parts of pure gold ____ originally the weight of a seed of the carob tree. (A) was a carat (B) a carat was (C) which was a carat (D) that a carat was 477. The film Lawrence of Arabian is three hours and forty-one minutes long, one minute ___ Gone with the Wind. (A) in length like (B) long is (C) is longer than (D) longer than is 478. The genus Equus became extinct in North America during the glacial period. and it was not reintroduced until ____ by the Spaniards. (A) brought there (B) was brought there (C) bringing it there



(D) it brought.!here 479. In ____ several vertically aligned honeycombs with hexagonal wax cells stacked close together. (A) a honeybee hive is (B) a honeybee hive are (C) a honeybee hive of (D) a honeybee hive composed of 480. The shapes of snow crystals depend largely __ temperature and humidity are. (A) how high its (B) on the height of the (C) on how high the (D) that the height of the 481. Indiana's Lost River ____ underground for a distance of 22 miles. (A) Travels (B) Traveling (C) to travel (D) it travels 482. The 1980 explosion of ____ the first volcanic emption in the continental United States in over 60 years. (A) Mount SI. Helens (B) was Mount SI. Helens (C) it was Mount SI. Helens (D) Mount SI. Helens was 483. Static electricity ____ one cloud to another or between clouds and the ground creates lightning. (A) flows from (B) the flow from (C) flowing from (D) is flowing from



484. The Model T car, introduced in 1908, ____ $850. (A) the price was (B) a price of (C) to be priced at (D) was priced at 485. ___ reacts with a chlorine atom, an electron is transferred from the outer shell of the sodium atom to the outer shell of the chlorine atom. (A) sodium atom (B) When a sodium atom (C) For a sodium atom (D) It is a sodium atom 486. In 1858, the site ___ was to become the city of Denver was settled as a way station for outfitting gold prospectors. (A) It (B) of it (C) what (D) of what 487. The light from an electrical lamp includes many different wavelengths, ___ in a laser is concentrated on only one wavelength. (A) all the energy (B) it is all the energy (C) while all the energy (D) while all the energy is 488. In the Antarctic Ocean ___ plankton and crustacean forms of life. (A) an abundance of (B) is an abundance of (C) it is abundant (D) an abundance is



489. Flintlock muskets ___ sharp bayonets were standard weapons during the American Revolution. (A) tip with (B) tipped with (C) the tips of (D) were tipped with 490. Benjamin Franklin believed that the turkey rather than the eagle ____ of the United States. (A) should become the symbol (B) the symbol becomes (C) should symbolize becoming (D) becoming the symbol 491. ____ to occur in the Earth's crust, pushpull and shake waves would be generated simultaneously. (A) Were a break (B) If a break (C) Abreak was (D) If broken 492. Fossil fuels like coal. oil, and gas produce carbon dioxide when ____ ' (A) are burned (B) they burned (C) burned (D) are they burned 493. Not until Nellie Tayloe Ross was elected governor of Wyoming in 1924 ____ as governor of a U.S. state. (A) a woman served (B) a woman serving (C) to serve a woman (D) did a woman serve 494. The temperatures ____ take place vary widely for different materials. (A) which melting and freezing



(B) at which melting and freezing (C) which they melt and freeze (D) at which they melt and freeze 495. In general, the cells of large animals and plants are only slightly larger than ____ plants and animals. (A) Smaller (B) are smaller (C) those smaller (D) are those of smaller 496. Different hormones ____ at the same time on a particular target issue. (A) usually act (B) usually acting (C) they usual act (D) the usual action 497. The tidal forces on the Earth due to ____ only 0.46 of those due to the Moon. (A) the Sun is (B) the Sun they are (C) the Sun it is (D) the Sun are



(D) During an unknown 500. The Missouri ____ longest river in the United States, flows through seven states from its source in Montana to its confluence with the Mississippi. (A) River, the (B) River is the (C) River is one of the (D) River, one of the 501. Coral islands such as the Maldives are the tips of reefs built during periods of warm climate, when ____ higher. (A) were sea levels (B) sea had levels (C) having sea levels (D) sea levels were 502. Hail forms within large, dense cumulonimbus ____ develop on hot,humid summer days. (A) clouds (B) clouds that (C) clouds that are (D) clouds that



498. Most radioactive elements occur in they igneous and metamorphic ____ fossils occur in sedimentary rocks. (A) rocks, nearly all (B) rocks, but nearly all (C) rocks, nearly all are (D) rocks, which nearly all are



503. Measles is a highly contagious viral disease ____ by a characteristic skin rash. (A) Accompany (B) is accompanied (C) accompanied (D) it is accompanied



499. ____ radioisotope is encountered, the first step in its identification is the determination of its half-life. (A) An unknown (B) Afterwards, an unknown (C) When an unknown



504. Charles Darwin's first scientific book, published in 1842, ____ a since substantiated theory on the origin of coral reefs and atolls. (A) to present (B) presented (C) presenting



(D) it presents 505. Phytoplanktons thrive where ____ phosphorus into the upper layers of a body of water. (A) upwelling currents circulate (B) the circulation of upwelling currents (C) are upwelling currents (D) circulates upwelling currents 506. By the end of 1609, Galileo had a 20-power telescope that enabled him to see ____ planets revolving around Jupiter. (A) the call (C) to call him (B) he called (D) what he called 507. On every continent except Antarctica ___ more than 30,000 species of spiders. (A) some are (B) some of the (C) are some of the (D) is some 508. Many bugs possess defensive scent glands and emit disagreeable odors when ____ . (A) Disturbed (B) are disturbed (C) they disturbed (D) are they disturbed 509. Hurricanes move with the largescale wind currents ____ are imbedded. (A) that they (B) which they (C) in that they (D) in which they



510. ____ the Earth's ice to melt, the Earth's oceans would rise by about two hundred feet. (A) If all (B) Were all (C) If all were (D) All was 511. Many people with spinal cord injuries can, with help of computer implants, ____ some of their mobility. (A) Recover (C) Recovering (B) to recover (D) Recovered 512. Your booking form, accompanied by the deposit of 20% of the cost, ______ received and processed by the secretary. (A) Have (B) Has (C) Have been (D) has been 513. Phosphorus ______ if we expose it to air. (A) Is burning (B) Burning (C) Burns (D) burnt 514. Last spring, Mr. Yunus met ____ in this port. (A) A small thin Canadian lady (B) A small Canadian thin lady (C) A thin Canadian small lady (D) A thin small Canadian lady 515. One problem is finding an apartment, another problem is furnishing it, and ___ is getting utilities turned on. (A) Another problem again (B) The other problem



(C) The another problem (D) Other problem 516. The neutron bomb provides the ________ of a limited nuclear war in which buildings would be preserved, but people would be destroyed. (A) Capable (C) Capability (B) Be capable (D) Capablely 517. The new model costs twice ___ last year’s model. (A) More than (B) as many as (C) Much than (D) as much as 518. In order to receive full reimbursement for jewelry that might be stolen, the owner must get all pieces__ (A) Appraise (B) to appraise (C) Appraises (D) Appraising 519. Banda : ”Did you get the cheap secondhand computer advertised in the newspaper??” Rahma : ”No luck. It ___ when I called them.” (A) Had been sold (B) were sold (C) Has been sold (D) is sold 520. I wonder why you ____ silly at this moment. (A) Are (B) Be (C) Being (D) are being



521. They ____ the criminal by neck until he was dead last month. (A) Hang (C) Hung (B) Hangs (D) hanged 522. My skin can’t tolerate ____ in the sun all day long, I get sunburned easily. (A) To be (C) Been (B) Be (D) Being 523. They won’t be here tomorrow _____ (A) And so will she (B) But she will (C) And she doesn’t either (D) Neither won’t she 524. ____ is an ancient source of energy. (A) The wind (B) Wind (C) A wind (D) Winds 525. Too much water makes plants _____ brown on the edge of their leaves. (A) Turns (B) to turn (C) Turn (D) Turning 526. I can’t _____ this dishwasher run. (A) To seem make (B) seem to makes (C) Seems to make (D) seem to make 527. The more hemoglobin one has, the more oxygen is carried to ____ cells. (A) One (B) its (C) their (D) one’s



528. He didn’t pass his oral examination because he was either nervous _____ (A) Or not well prepared (B) And he did not prepared himself well (C) Or he did not prepared himself well (D) Also the preparation was not good 529. The states require that every citizen ______ before voting in an election. (A) Register (B) Registers (C) Registered (D) Registering 530. All new students at this university are required ____ an English proficiency test. (A) Taking (B) to take (C) Take (D) taken 531. The jaw structure of a snake permits it to eat and digest animal much larger than ___ (A) It (B) itself (C) its (D) it has 532. Psychologists believe incentives _____ increase productivity. (A) Make us want (B) Making us want (C) Make us to want (D) Makes us wanting



that our



533. The great apes, ______, would rather live in groups.



(A) They are a generally peaceful species (B) Which a generally peaceful species (C) A generally peaceful species (D) A generally which peaceful species 534. In his inaugural, J.F Kennedy ___ that we should not ask what our country could do for us but what we could do for our country. (A) said (B) told (C) did (D) got 535. The work of Picasso are quite _______ during various periods of his artistic life. (A) Different than (B) Differ (C) Different from (D) Different 536. Look in____of the modern Medical Dictionary. (A) volume the second (B) second volume (C) volume second (D) volume two 537. Some plants are annuals, ____ are biennials, the rest are perennials. (A) Some other (B) Other (C) Another (D) Others 538. Would you please ______ late? (A) Don’t to be (B) not be (C) Don’t be (D) not to be



539. Heavy rain _______ the water level of the reservoir every spring. (A) Raise (B) Raises (C) Rose (D) Raised 540. She _____ the shoe for five minutes when one of the heels came off. (A) Was only wearing (B) Had only been wearing (C) only wore (D) Have only been wearing 541. The eyewitness ______ the accused greatly depended to prove his innocence in the murder case suddenly died of a heart attack. (A) Whom (B) Whose (C) On whom (D) which 542. After ____ the medication, the patient became drowsy and more manageable. (A) Giving (B) having given (C) Given (D) having been given 543. Would you mind ___ please? (A) To answer the telephone (B) Answer the telephone (C) Answering the telephone (D) The telephone answer 544. You ___ your seats today if you want to go to the game. (A) Had better to reserve (B) Had better reserve (C) Had to better reserve (D) Had to reserve better



545. If it ______ so late, we could have coffee. (A) Wasn’t (C) Weren’t (B) isn’t (D) not be 546. Alex, I’d rather you ___ anything about it for the time being. (A) Do (B) Didn’t do (C) Don’t (D) Didn’t 547. Before attending the seminar last week, my father _____ the speaker. (A) Had never met (B) Has never met (C) Had never been meeting (D) Was never meeting 548. My mother and I are looking forward ____ you. (A) of seeing (B) Seeing (C) To seeing (D) to see 549. This is the woman _______ posed as a model for the painting. (A) who (B) whom (C) which (D) whose 550. Please go to ___ to pick up your ID card. (A) Third window (B) Window third (C) The window three (D) The third window 551. I will need _____ about climate before I make a final decision. (A) A few information



(B) A little informations (C) A few informations (D) A little information 552. The one in the window was _______ expensive that I couldn’t afford it. (A) so (B) too (C) too much (D) very 553. You can give me a receipt if you want, but your word is ______ for me. (A) Enough good (B) Good enough (C) Good as enough (D) Good that enough 554. We finished the test _____ than Hary. (A) More rapid (B) Rapider (C) More rapidly (D) As rapidly more 555. I will return your notes as soon as ___ copying them. (A) I will finish (B) I finish (C) I do finish (D) I be finished 556. The number of employees working in the factory ___ every year. (A) To increase (B) Increase (C) Increases (D) Increased 557. One of _____ a sharp knife. (A) The man has (B) the man have (C) The men has



(D) the men have 558. She will have graduated _____ June. (A) For (B) until (C) by (D) on 559. The shows held by one of the magicians every night really ______ many people. (A) Attractive (B) Attract (C) Attracts (D) Attracting 560. If you see the man tomorrow, _________ to my house. (A) Will have him come (B) has him come (C) have him come (D) have him to come 561. She’d like _____ her sister up at the railway station. (A) Picks (C) To pick (B) Pick (D) Picking 562. We ______ pay our school fee today. (A) have not to (B) didn’t had to (C) don’t have to (D) have to not 563. Either of the girls ______ given the money to you. (A) Have (C) is (B) has (D) does 564. By the time the class over, I ___ reading this book. (A) Will have finished



(B) have finished (C) Will be finishing (D) had finished 565. One of the _____ a very big house. (A) Girls has (B) Girl have (C) Girls have (D) Girl has 566. As European artists began flocking to Bali in the 1930s, Western influences ______ into Balinese art. (A) Were gradually introduce (B) gradually introduce (C) was gradually introduce (D) gradually introducing 567. I think he has _____ books than I do. (A) Less (B) a few (C) Fewer (D) a little 568. My sister ______ a blue ribbon. (A) has (B) have (C) is (D) are



571. Don’t disturb ____ We are still studying. (A) we (B) our (C) us (D) ours 572. By the time we arrive on the land, the sea men ___ for months. (A) Have been sailing (B) Will have been sailing (C) Had been sailing (D) Will have sailed 573. The residents of the remote area had as soon as the local government _____ about the impact of erupted mountain. (A) Inform (B) Informs (C) Informed (D) Informing 574. The Argentineans are protecting their forest because the lumber is very valuable to ___. (A) They (C) them (B) their (D) it



569. Most of the food _______ fresh anymore. (A) is not (B) has not (C) aren’t (D) doesn’t



575. ______to hire some new employees, the manager decided to call the outsourcing agency. (A) being unable (B) having unable (C) be unable (D) has been unable



570. The poor woman __________ much money. (A) don’t have (B) haven’t (C) doesn’t have (D) hasn’t



576. When delivered in the campaign, the speech of a candidate of governor sounded _______ for his endorsers. (A) Hope (C) Hoped (B) Hopeful (D) Hopefully



577. Her house was very dirty. She ___ it for a long time. (A) Doesn’t clean (B) Mustn’t have cleaned (C) Could be cleaning (D) Shouldn’t have cleaned 578. Agus asked me if I had come to the party the day before? In other words : Agus asked,” ______?” (A) Did you come to the party the day before (B) Did you come to the party yesterday (C) Do you come to the party yesterday (D) Do you come to the party the day before 579. All passengers of the delayed plane will arrive an hour ____ now at gate three. (A) Ago (B) from (C) before (D) by 580. It is important that every citizen who expects to cast his vote ____ the issues clearly.g6tttttt (A) See the time to evaluate (B) Sees the time to evaluate (C) To see the time for evaluate (D) Seeing the time to evaluate 581. The president director agreed that the performance of the company hasn’t been good in these past few years. In fact, its organization _____ now. (A) Restructured (B) is being restructured



(C) Restructuring (D) is restructuring 582. Of the four comics he writes, my brother likes ____ (A) The thick with red cover (B) The thickest with red cover (C) The thicker with red cover (D) Thick with red cover 583. I could have never finished my work if my mother _____ me. (A) doesn’t help (B) hadn’t helped (C) didn’t help (D) weren’t to help 584. The corporation has agreed __________ its board membership to twelve. (A) To expand (B) will expand (C) Is expanding (D) has expanded 585. The new machine ________ three hours when it was broken by the food. (A) Runs (B) had been running (C) Was running (D) has run 586. __________, she would have been happier. (A) If Mrs. Ade was told about her promotion (B) Had Mrs. Ade been told about her promotion (C) If Mrs. Ade is told about her promotion (D) Were Mrs. Ade told about her promotion



587. The Indonesian Workers’ Council will represent 8 million workers’ union ______ (A) Which including the Indonesian Metal Workers (B) including the Indonesian Metal Workers (C) includes the Indonesian Metal Workers (D) is including the Indonesian Metal Workers 588. Only with hard work ___ your dream to be admitted to the prestigious university. (A) You can reach (B) you reaching (C) Can reach (D) can you reach 589. Oil paints are _________ they have become the most popular printers color. (A) So versatile and durable that (B) So versatile and durable than (C) Such versatile and durable as (D) Such versatile and durable 590. A stock_______at an inflated price is called a watered stock. (A) Issues (C) Is issued (B) Issued (D) Issue



(C) Unfrosting (D) Unfrostly 593. The commander said that it was very vital that the barrack ___ by leaves. (A) Be covering (B) Cover (C) Be covered (D) Covers 594. A social _____ should help the poor people and have an ID card. (A) Active (B) Activity (C) Activities (D) Activist 595. The new policy will not let riders___ the headlight all the time of riding. (A) to turn off (B) turns off (C) turn off (D) turning off 596. Interviews are scheduled several times ____ the year in accordance with projected staffing needs. (A) While (C) When (B) During



(D) already



591. The company has quit ____ in that magazine. (A) To advertise (B) Advertising (C) Advertise (D) Advertisement



597. _______ Yunus was unhappy with the inventory report, he patiently listened to the accountant’s explanation (A) But (B) Despite (C) Although (D) except



592. The chef adds the ice cream with _______ cake from refrigerator. (A) Unfrosted (B) Unfrosts



598. It’s urgent for Herlina to seek for another applicant _____ will be



posted to the Far East subsidiary of the company. (A) Which (C) Whom (B) Who (D) Where 599. All this year the organization ______ some necessary events for guarding the rare animals. (A) Would conduct (B) Has been conduct (C) Conduct (D) Has been conducting 600. Mr. Dicky assistant ____ his mail while he was away. (A) Will answer (B) Answer (C) Answered (D) answering 601. The product ______ our most popular item. (A) Has been always considered (B) Has been considered always (C) Has always been considered (D) Always has considered been 602. The musician _____ his performance by the time we got the seat. (A) Had just started (B) Just started (C) Has just started (D) Will have just started 603. The technicians in the research division ___ the process confidential. (A) Is keeping (C) Are keeping (B) To keep (D) Has kept 604. The assignment for Monday was to read ____ in your textbooks. (A) The chapter second (B) chapter the second



(C) chapter second (D) the second chapter 605. While working as a librarian in the University of Harvard, she _________ some stories of magazines. (A) Submitted (B) Submit (C) Submitting (D) Submits 606. ___ at 212 degrees F and freezes at the 32 degree F. (A) The water boils (B) waters boils (C) water boils (D) waters boil 607. At this time next month, the Math students ___ their reports online. (A) Will fill (B) Will be filling (C) Will filled (D) Will be filled 608. William _________ in Medan for three years before he moved to Jakarta. (A) Had worked (B) Has been working (C) Had been working (D) Has worked 609. My little girl wants us to let her ___ overnight at her friend’s place. (A) Eat (C) ate (B) to eat (D) eating 610. In 1275 a volatile, flammable liquid ___ sweet vitriol thrill, was seen to put chickens to sleep. (A) Having known as (B) knows as



(C) known as (D) knowing as 611. ______ in such crisis as today. (A) Never so many people have been (B) So many people never been (C) Never have so many people been (D) Have never many people been 612. The doctor takes heavy liquor to help himself ____ the screams of the patient. (A) Enduring (B) Endure (C) Endured (D) Endures 613. Adam would have studied tax and tariff if he ____ to Indonesia University. (A) Could be able to enter (B) Had been admitted (C) Was admitted (D) Were admitted 614. His father doesn’t approve of ______ to the banquet without dressing formally. (A) Him to go (B) He going (C) His going (D) He to go 615. (A) (B) (C) (D)



It had been proposed _______ That we change the topic That we changed the topic That we be changed the topic That to change the topic



616. _______the pain, surgeons would work as fast as they could, but the



pain of the operations were still excruciating. (A) Reducing (B) Reduced (C) To reduce (D) Reduce 617. Last year, Boy earned _____ his brother, who has a better position. (A) Twice as many as (B) Twice more than (C) Twice as much as (D) Twice as more as 618. I should ____ my language in this presentation because the audience is blue collar workers. (A) Clear (B) Clarity (C) Clarify (D) Clearly 619. There has been little change in the patient’s condition since __to the intensive care unit. (A) He moves (B) He moved (C) He moving (D) He was moved 620. The supervisor ____ to a girl beside the bank is living next door to me. (A) Talking (B) Talked (C) To talk (D) is talking 621. The doctor insisted that the patient _____ (A) He not work too hard for three months (B) Not work hard for three months (C) Not working too hard for three months



(D) To take some vacations for three months 622. The damage was caused by either the earthquake ____ the subsequent explosion. (A) And (B) then (C) but (D) or 623. The human right activist considers it ___ honor to be nominated for the award. (A) the (B) a (C) this (D) an 624. In 1799, British Chemist Humphry David decided to test the effects f the gas on ____ (A) His self (B) himself (C) by his self (D) by himself 625. Nobody went outdoors ___ the hurricane warnings. (A) That (B) Since (C) Although (D) Because of 626. If I _______ as a student at Indonesia University, I will donate a new motorcycle to my teacher. (A) am accepted (B) was accepted (C) were accepted (D) would accepted 627. _______, Herlina mailed it. (A) Having finished typing the letter



(B) finishing typing the letter (C) being finished typing the letter (D) to have finished typing the letter 628. If there were life on Mars, such life forms ___ unable to survive on earth. (A) Would be (B) Are (C) Should (D) will be 629. The company failed _____ a profit last year. (A) Make (B) Made (C) Making (D) To make 630. After ___, the supernova hurls its mass into the black void of space. (A) Exploding (B) Explosive (C) Explodes (D) Explode 631. The vineyards are open all year except for March, which ____ (A) The best time to harvest it (B) Is the best time to harvest (C) To harvest is the best time (D) The best time to harvest 632. The static interference on the radio ____ an airplane. (A) was caused by (B) has caused (C) was causing (D) caused by 633. Because of the intermittent charging by the ___, the lights flickered. (A) Generation (B) General (C) Generator



(D) Generate 634. Water vapor _________ on a window pane produces condensation. (A) Which accumulating (B) Accumulates (C) Accumulating (D) Is accumulating 635. The management requests that all personnel ______ their complaints to their immediate supervisor. (A) Will direct (B) Direct (C) Directs (D) Directing 636. ___there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time. (A) Because (B) it (C) unless (D) so 637. Since the calculators were introduced, they _______ to be useful tools for people weak in math. (A) Will proved (B) Proved (C) Have proved (D) Are proving 638. Not being able to determine what ___ is the biggest obstacle for new managers. (A) It should be the priority (B) should the priority be (C) the priority should be (D) should the priority



639. Chef Yunus cooks continental cuisine ___ as the best cooks in Europe. (A) As good (B) as well (C) Better (D) good 640. That woman ________ speaking softly can barely be understood. (A) Whose (C) who is (B) whom is (D) who 641. Some consider Jakarta ____ city in the world to live. (A) The bad (B) Worse (C) Worst (D) The worst 642. ________lunch, the finance committee resumed the meeting JCC ball room. (A) Having eat (B) Having to eat (C) Having eaten (D) Having ate 643. The embezzler, _______ his actions, wanted to make restitution to the company. (A) Were regretting (B) to regretful (C) Regretting (D) was regretting 644. The statement gave us his reasons for acting and ___ as he did. (A) Speak (B) Speaking (C) His speaking (D) Spoken



645. Before the Education Minister arrived, the police had the conference center ____ (A) Clear (B) Cleared (C) Clearing (D) Be clear 646. Had the damage been worse, the insurance company ________. (A) would pay (B) would have paid (C) had paid (D) paid 647. The finance committee will meet again ____ the eight of May. (A) For (C) from (B) on (D) on 648. Some have described Starbucks as being another American icon, ____ McDonal’s. (A) Is like (B) are like (C) was like (D) like 649. The farmers in Bulukumbe complained that they were not accustomed ____ a timecard. (A) to punching (B) to punch (C) by punching (D) having punched 650. The president considered __a train instead of a plane (A) Taking (B) to take (C) Taken (D) will take



651. I ___ all members by tomorrow night. (A) Has contacted (B) Will have contacted (C) Contacted (D) Contacts 652. The human resource department makes all job applicants ____ a typing test. (A) take (C) takes (B) to take



(D) had taken



653. You had better ____ the tourist information office. (A) inquire at (B) inquiring at (C) to inquire at (D) inquired at 654. The manager still doesn’t know ___ his employees work harder. (A) how to motivate (B) how to make (C) to make (D) how motivating 655. The same symptoms that occur __occur with cocaine (A) So amphetamines (B) with amphetamines can (C) Amphetamines can (D) amphetamines they 656. The purpose of this seminar is to encourage students ___ in class. (A) To be more active (B) more active (C) be more active (D) being more active 657. The telephone ____ was the invention of Alexander Graham Bell.



(A) (B) (C) (D)



as is known by us as we know it as do we know as we know



658. Before attending the seminar last month, my father ________ the speaker. (A) Had never met (B) has never net (C) Had never been meeting (D) was never meeting 659. Of the two beautiful cars, Rika wants ____ (A) The most luxurious (B) The luxuriouser (C) The more luxurious (D) The luxuriousest 660. Dimas plants flourish in fertile, welldrained soil ____ neutral or slightly alkaline. (A) Which (B) that is (C) is (D) is that 661. During the Middle Ages, a whole science called alchemy grew up around efforts __by artificial means (A) Gold to make (B) To making gold (C) To make gold (D) Gold be made 662. _______people don’t have the opportunity to live outside their own country. (A) The most (B) Most (C) Most of (D) Most the



663. In recent years, the developments of technology revolution ____ the way people live their life. (A) Has influenced (B) Had influenced (C) Have influenced (D) Influence 664. The police were investigating what drove a former student to spray bullets around a university lecture hall, _______________. (A) Which killing six people and wounding 15 before turning a gun on himself (B) killing six people and wounding 15 before to turn a gun on himself (C) killed six people and wounding 15 before turning a gun on himself (D) killing six people and wounding 15 before turning a gun on himself 665. The tax authorities will ________ new guidelines. (A) having issued (B) to issue (C) issuing (D) be issuing



soon



666. Leadership and leadership development are seen as.. (A) inherently collaborative, social, and relational processes (B) inherently collaborative, social, and processes relational (C) inherent collaborative, social, and relational processes (D) inherently collaborative processes, social, and relational



667. My brother wants me to have his shoes __________ as soon as possible (A) delivers (B) delivered (C) to deliver (D) deliver 668. They confessed to ______ the money from the man’s drawers. (A) Being stolen (B) Have stolen (C) Having stolen (D) Have been stealing 669. I found him ___ down in the yard last night. (A) Lying (C) lied (B) lie (D) to lie 670. All of the lecturers agree that it is essential that ____ (A) the students participate in the contest are given trainings first (B) the students to participate in the contest given trainings first (C) the students participating in the contest be given trainings first (D) the students participating in the contest being given trainings first 671. The following sentences are grammatically correct, except __________ (A) Both of those girls are incapable of carrying the heavy sack without your help (B) Neither of the men standing over there accepts your offer to work here (C) It is a great recommendation of the teacher that your daughter take part in competition



(D) Whatever advised by the man should be implement well 672. All of the houses I saw had a garden, _____ (A) Whereas none of the apartments had one (B) But not apartments hadn’t one (C) However not the apartments had one (D) While hadn’t any of the apartments one 673. Using job assignments for developmental purposes ____ that go beyond getting the job done. (A) Provide benefits (B) Providing benefit (C) Provides a benefit (D) Provides benefits 674. Botanists aren’t sure where the first plant was grown and _______. (A) What plant was (B) what plant was it (C) It was what plant (D) What plant it was 675. _______ behaved honestly to the man is what makes him like you. (A) You (B) your having (C) your (D) you are 676. Your duty in the meeting is ______ (A) To describe the purposes of the performance appraisals (B) describes the purposes of the performance appraisals (C) describe the purposes of the performance appraisals (D) to describing the purposes of the performance appraisals



677. Don’t ring at the same tomorrow, I __ my lunch. (A) will have (B) will be having (C) am having (D) am going to have



time



678. My business grew _______ when the monotory crisis came in 1998. (A) Potential (B) Potentially (C) Potention (D) Potency 679. If we had proven that the diamonds __ to the Crown, they would have been in the national museum. (A) Belong (C) Belonging (B) Belonged (D) Belongs 680. Beef cattle ___ of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions in Indonesia. (A) The most are important (B) Are more important (C) Are the most important (D) The more important\ 681. Not once ____ a question from the lecturer, she was going to be angry. (A) Did I miss (B) I am missed (C) Am I missed (D) will I be missed 682. ___production has changed to meet the needs of the region’s industrial economy. (A) The nature of agriculture (B) The natures of agricultural (C) The nature of agricultural (D) The agriculture is nature



683. By the time you arrive, the party ____ over. (A) Will have (B) Will have to (C) Will have been (D) Will be 684. ___ several times, Dwi turned in his paper. (A) Having proofread (B) After proofreads (C) Having been proofread (D) Proofread 685. People were looking forward to ___ which was held in the Thahrir city square. (A) Participate the demonstration (B) Participate the demonstrations (C) Participating the demonstration (D) Participating the demonstrations 686. ___ the speaker’s suggestions were reasonable, the supervisor agreed to them. (A) Until (B) Although (C) Because (D) After 687. Prof. Dinda urged that Herlina ______ a deal with the competitor. (A) not make (B) not to make (C) wouldn’t make (D) isn’t making 688. An internet digital bill tells the users ___ (A) How much money have they spend (B) How much money they having to spend (C) How much money they have spent



(D) How much money are spending they 689. The luggage was so heavy that I had to have ______ (A) Two potters carry it (B) It be carried by two potters (C) Two potters to carry it (D) Carried it by two potters 690. Plankton, ___, is the basic foodstuff for everything that lives in the ocean. (A) Comprise both minute marine animals and plants (B) is the name given to minute marine animals and plants (C) the collective name for minute marine animals and plants (D) minute marine animals and plant collectively that 691. The woman answering the questions in the STAN test wouldn’t realized that she had more some mistakes, and _____ (A) Neither the other students (B) Neither would the other students (C) Neither had the other students (D) the other students neither 692. That there is a robbery happening in our neigh-borhood ____ our safety. (A) Make us worry about (B) Make us to worry about (C) Makes us worry about (D) Made us worried about 693. My elder sister, who lives in Bali with her husband, ___ to our hometown, a small village in Tamora. (A) Decides postpone for her coming (B) Decides to postpone for her coming



(C) Considered to come soon (D) Made her husband to come 694. Having developed a new drug _____ (A) The committee invited the doctor to give a speech (B) The doctor invited to give a speech (C) The doctor was invited to give a speech (D) The committee was invited the doctor 695. People __ from excessive drowsiness during daytime may be victims of a condition known as narcolepsy. (A) Who suffering (B) Suffered (C) Who suffer (D) are suffering 696. My step father has ______ money in the project that he can’t abandon it right now. (A) such much (B) so few (C) so much (D) such a much 697. By the time she left for Tamora, we ___ (A) Has already arrived (B) Had already arrived (C) Will have already arrived (D) Will be already arriving 698. Not until a modern physician employs laboratory test in addition to physical examinations ____ (A) When the disease is diagnosed (B) The diagnosis of the disease (C) Are disease diagnosed



(D) That the diagnosed



disease



can



be



699. The five like basins in North America were carved out of the earth and filled with water at a time ___ (A) When glacier covered the area (B) Covered the area where glaciers (C) the area in which the glaciers covered (D) where glacier covers the area 700. The pamphlet explains ___ a library card. (A) Where can the students get (B) Where did the students get (C) Where students can get (D) Where students get can



701. Each number in a binary system are formed from only two symbols. A B C D 702. Scientists at the medical center is trying to determine if there is a relationship A B C between saccharine and cancer. D 703. On the rim of the Kilauea volcano in the Hawaiian Islands are a hotel called the A B C D Volcano Hotel. 704. The great digital advances of the electronic age, such as integrated circuitry and A B microcomputer, has been planted in tiny chips. C D 705. There are many frequently mentioned reasons why one out of four arrests involve A B C D a juvenile. 706. Kepler’s Laws, principles outlining planetary movement, was formulated based on A B C observations made without a telescope. D 707. Only with a two-thirds vote by both houses are the U.S. Congress able to A B C override a presidential veto. D 708. Of all the evidence that has piled up since Webster's paper was published, there A is no new ideas to contradict his original theory. B C D 709. More than half of the children in the 1,356-member district qualifies for A B C reduced-price or free lunches. D 710. Five miles beyond the hills were a fire with its flames reaching up to the sky. A B C D



711. Kettledrums, what were first played on horseback, were incorporated into the A B C D orchestra in the eighteenth century. 712. When is a flag hung upside down, it is an internationally recognized symbol of A B C D distress. 713. The Museum of the Confederation in Richmond hosts an exhibition which A documenting the origins and history of the banner that most Americans think B C of as the Confederate flag. D 714. Fire extinguishers can contain liquefied gas, dry chemicals, or watery. A B C D 715. The U.S. Congress consists of both the Senate as well as the House of A B C D Representatives. 716. The prison population in this state, now at an all time high, is higher than A B C any state. D 717. A well-composed baroque opera achieves a delicate balance by focusing A B C alternately on the aural, visual, emotional, and philosophy elements. D 718. Manufacturers may use food additives for preserving, to color, to flavor, or to A B fortify foods. C D 719. A bankruptcy may be either voluntary nor involuntary. A B C D 720. In 1870, the attorney general was made head of the Department of Justice, given A an enlarged staff, and endow with clear-cut law-enforcement functions. B C D 721. The General Sherman Tree, the largest of all the giant sequoias, are reputed to A B C be the worlds largest living thing. D 722. The skeleton of a shark is made of cartilage rather than having bone. A B C D 723. At least one sample of each of the brands contains measurable amounts of A B



aflatoxin, and there is three which exceed the maximum. C D 724. Certain types of snakes have been known to survive fasts more as a year long. A B C D 725. The grizzly bear, which can grow up to eight feet tall, has been called a more A B C D dangerous animal of North America. 726. Climate, soil type, and availability of water are the most critical factors than A B C selecting the best type of grass for a lawn. D 727. Peter Abelard, a logician and theologian, was the controversialest teacher A B C of his age. D 728. Protein molecules are the most complex than the molecules of carbohydrates. A B C D 729. The leek, a member of the lily family, has a mildest taste than the onion. A B C D 730. The widely used natural fiber of all is cotton. A B C D 731. The coyote is somewhat smaller in size that a timber wolf. A B C D 732. The weather reports all showed that there were a tremendous storm front moving A B C D in. 733. Seldom cactus plants are found outside of North America. A B C D 734. In a basketball game a player what is fouled receives one or two free throws. A B C D 735. Until recently, California was largest producer of oranges in the United States. A B C D 736. An understanding of engineering theories and problems are impossible until basic A B arithmetic is fully mastered. C D 737. The earliest the CVS (chorionic villus sampling) procedure in the pregnancy, A B C the greater the risk to the baby. D 738. Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being translated into thirty A B C D



languages. 739. The Peace Corps was establish on March 1, 1961, by then President John F. A B C D Kennedy. 740. The advisor told himself, while listening to the speech, that a dozen other A B reporters would has already asked that question. C D 741. At the start of the American Revolution, lanterns were hung in the Old North A B C Church as a signal that the British were came. D 742. Before he died, Linus Pauling had wins two Nobel Prizes: the 1954 Nobel Prize A B C in Chemistry and the 1962 Nobel Peace Prize. D 743. On the huge Ferris wheel constructed for a world exhibition in Chicago in 1893, A B each of the thirty-six cabs could held sixty people. C D 744. To overcome rejection of a skin graft, a system for matching donor and recipient A B C tissues has be developed. D 745. Nails are commonly make of steel but also can contain substances such as A B C D aluminum or brass. 746. A patient suffering from amnesia may had partial or total loss of memory. A B C D 747. The idea of using pure nicotine to help smokers stop was first tries in the midA B C D 1980s with the nicotine-laced chewing gum Nicotette. 748. Helium has the most low boiling point of all substances. A B C D 749. There is twenty-six bones in the human foot, fourteen of them in the toes. A B C D 750. Extension of the countdown hold to fourteen hours was order to give crews A B more time to repair wiring and clear away equipment. C D 751. The study demonstrates that neither experience or awareness will improve A B C



chances of success. D 752. Some of the eye movements used in reading is actually unnecessary. A B C D 753. In several of his paintings, Edward Hicks depicted the Quaker farm in A Pennsylvania where he spends his youth. B C D 754. Florida has become the twenty-seventh state in the United States on March 3, A B C D 1845 755. After last week's meeting, the advertising department quickly realized that the A B product will need a new slogan. C D 756. John F. Kennedy's grandfather, John F. Fitzgerald, serves two terms as the A B C mayor of Boston in the beginning of the twentieth century. D 757. Fort Ticonderoga, a strategically important fortification during the Revolution, had A since been reconstructed and turned into a museum. B C D 758. In making their calculations. Institute researchers assume that the least costly A B form of energy would be used. C D 759. A twenty-one-year-old man became the second casualty yesterday when he A B loses control of his truck. C D 760. Most people had written with quill pens until pens with metal points become A B C D popular in The middle of the nineteenth century 761. In a determined drive to pare its debt, Time Warner is launching a stock offering A B C plan that would potentially raise $2.8 billion. D 762. To determine an object’s force, the mass and speed of the object must be A B C measure. D



763. The most common time for tornados to occur are in the afternoon or evening on a A B C hot, humid spring day. D 764. Automakers Nissan and Ford and several aerospace research facilities in Great A Britain are working lately to apply active noise cancellation to entire cars and B C D planes. 765. When a country in an early stage of development, investments in fixed capital A B C are vital. D 766. John Chapman became famous in American folklore as "Johnny Appleseed” after A he plants apple trees throughout the northeastern part of the United States. B C D 767. Inasmuch he kept mostly to himself, the author of The Treasure o f the Sierra A B C Madre was known as “the mysterious B. Treuen.” D 768. Particular issues that concern teenagers were covering in the half-hour program. A B C D 769. Electrical impulses may also picked up by the optic nerve. A B C D 770. Workers training for a specific job have a strong possibility of being replace by a A B C D machine. 771. On June 30, 1992, international timekeepers in Paris were added an extra A B second to the Day. C D 772. The report could not be turned in on time because all the needed work lost. A B C D 773. In English these questions have be formed by changing the word order of a A B C statement, whereas in some languages the word order remains the same. D 774. He was not able to define the process by which the body had protected by the A B C D immunologic System. 775. The first fish have appeared on the earth approximately 500 million years ago. A B C D



776. Only rarely sound waves are of a single frequency encountered in practice. A B C D 777. Cameos can be carved not only from onyx and sardonyx or from agate. A B C D 778. Although most of the wild horses in the western range have already been A B rounded up, the most remote the area , the greater the possibility that wild horses C D can still be found. 779. During this period, $206 was spend annually on food by families in the lower third A B C D income bracket. 780. The dangers of noise are, unfortunately, not as clear-cut than are those from A B C most other hazards. D 781. In a recent survey of Americans, more than 75 percent expressed the view that A B the government it should take a more active role in health care. C D 782. As a compilation of useful details, a weekly magazine commends itself in several A B C respect. D 783. Through aquaculture, or fish farming, more than 500 million tons of fish A B are produced each years. C D 784. The legal system has much safeguards to protect the right of a defendant to an A B C impartial Jury D 785. The mystery bookstore was largely a phenomena of the last decade. A B C D 786. The Song of Hiawatha, by Longfellow, tells the story of the Indian heroism who A B C married Minehaha. D 787. Uranus is the seventh planets from the Sun. A B C D 788. The sycamore has broad leaves with a large amount of pointed teeth. A B C D



789. The first of two such investigation requires the students to read continuously over A B a period of four hours. C D 790. A quantitative analysis, using both the computer and quantitative techniques, A B are used to optimize financial decisions. C D 791. To enter the FBI National Academy, an application must be between the ages of A B C D twenty-three and thirty-four. 792. Temperature indicates on a bimetallic thermometer by the amount that the A B C D bimetallic strip bends. 793. Many of the food consumed by penguins consists of fish obtained from the A B C D ocean. 794. Before the newspaper became widespread, a town crier has walked throughout a A B C village Or town singing out the news. D 795. All of NASA's manned spacecraft project are headquartered at the Lyndon B. A B C D Johnson Space Center in Houston. 796. Fungi cause more serious plant diseased than do other parasites. A B C D 797. Superman made their comic debut in 1938 in Action Comics. A B C D 798. Commercial letters of credit are often used to finance export trade, but them can A B C have other uses. D 799. When children experience too much frustration, its behavior ceases to be A B C D integrated. 800. On March 30, 1981, President Reagan was shot as his was leaving a A B C D Washington hotel. 801. Although the destruction that it causes is often terrible, cyclones benefit a A B much wider belt than they devastate.



C D 802. President Andrew Jackson had an official cabinet, but him preferred the advice of A B C his informal advisors, the Kitchen Cabinet. D 803. After Clarence Day’s book Life with Father was rewritten as a play, they ran for A B C six years on Broadway. D 804. Almost half of the Pilgrims did not survive theirs first winter in the New World. A B C D 805. There was no indication from the Senate that he would agree with the decision A B C made in the House. D 806. A baby learns the meanings of words as they are spoken by others and later A B C uses him in sentences. D 807. The latest medical report indicated that the patient's temperature was A Near normal and their lungs were partially cleared. B C D 808. Most oxygen atoms have eight neutrons, but a small amount have nine or ten. A B C D 809. When Paine expressed his belief in independence, he praised by the public. A B C D 810. A vast quantity of radioactive material is made when A B C does a hydrogen bomb explode D 811. Genes have several alternative form, or alleles, which are produced by A B C D mutations. 812. A star that has used up its energy and has lost its heat became a black dwarf. A B C D 813. Each lines of poetry written in blank verse has ten syllables, which are alternately A B C D stressed and unstressed. 814. Modern art is on display at the Guggenhein Museum, a building with an unusually A B C D design.



815. By the beginning of the 1980s fifteen states had adopted already no-fault A B C insurance laws. D 816. Heart attacks are fatally in 75 percent of occurrences. A B C D 817. In spite of a tremendous amount of electronic gadgetry, air traffic control still A B C depends heavy on people. D 818. Only recently have Gooden’s industrially designers and engineers been able to A B optimize Watertred’s unusual tread patterns for mass production. C D 819. A baboon’s arms appear as lengthily as its legs. A B C D 820. A serious problem is how to communicate reliable with a submerged submarine. A B C D 821. Americans are destroying rapidly wetlands, faster than an acre every two A B C D minutes. 822. The central banking system of the United States consists of twelve barks district. A B C D 823. Telegraph service across the Atlantic was successful established in 1866. A B C D 824. The Colorado River reaches their maximum height during April and May. A B C D 825. Plant proteins tend to have few amino acids than proteins from animal sources. A B C D 826. The Viking spacecraft has landed on Mars in July of 1976. A B C D 827. Admiral Byrd commanded airplane expeditions over both the Arctic or the A B C D Antarctic. 828. The advertising campaign will be based on the recent completed study. A B C D 829. Coronary occlusion results from a disease in which fatty substances with a large A B amount of cholesterol is deposited in the arteries. C D 830. Her money gave back as soon as she threatened to take the matter to court. A B C D 831. Other sites of fossil discoveries throughout Wyoming, ranging from the fiery



A



B



Tyrannosaurus rex to the milder Triceratops, have proven equally excite. C D 832. As the only major American river that flowed in a west direction, the Ohio was the A B C preferred route for settlers. D 833. During the annually salmon migration from the sea to fresh water, Alaska’s A B McNeil River becomes a gathering place for brown bears waiting eagerly to catch C D their fill. 834. Edelman stresses the mounting evidence showing that greatly variation on a A B C microscopic scale is likely. D 835. Perhaps the most welcoming and friendly of the park's wild places is the live oak A B C forest that surrounds the district’s alone visitors’ center in Gulf Breeze. D 836. Hailey’s comet, viewing through a telescope, was quite impressive. A B C D 837. The state of deep asleep is characterized by rapid eye movement, or REM, A B C D sleep. 838. Among the disputing sections of the Monteverdi opera are the sinfonía, the A B C D prologue, and the role of Ottone. 839. Most probably because of the likable rapport between anchors, the night A B C newscast on the local ABC affiliate has recently moved well beyond its D competitors in the ratings battle. 840. Signing at the outset of a business deal, a contract offers the participants A B a certain degree of legal protection from costly mistakes. C D 841. The story presented by Fischer is a headlong tale told so effectively that A B its momentum carries the reader right through the live endnotes. C D 842. Factor analysis is used to discover how many abilities are involve in intelligence



A B C D test performance. 843. One of the early orders of marine mammals, manatees have evolved more than A B fifty million years ago from land animals. C D 844. Dolphins and chimps are like in that they have been shown to have language A B C D skills. 845. In the appendix at the end of the chapter are the instructions to be used for the A B C completion correct of the form. D 846. Used sound that varies not only in time but in space, whales at close range may A B C communicate with sonarlike "pictures. D 847. The 1898 Trans-Mississippi International Exposition has the distinction of being A B the last major fair which held during the Victorian period. C D 848. On a trip down to the bottom of the Grand Canyon, the equipment will in all A B C probability be carried by a burros. D 849. Ford designed the first large-scale assembly line at plant in A B C Highland Park, Michigan. D 850. In the human body, blood flows from a heart through the arteries, and it returns A B C through the veins. D 851. The scholarship that Wilson received to study history at Cambridge presented an A B C D opportunity. 852. Observations from Earth indicate that at the solar surface, the outward magnetic A B field is a strongest at the polar regions. C D 853. A radar images of Venus add details about a planet dominated A B C by volcanoes and lava.



D 854. In 1863 and 1864, the U.S. Congress passed the National Bank Acts , which set A up a system of privately owned banks chartered by a federal government. B C D 855. An human ear responds to a wide range of frequencies . A B C D 856. Bacteria that live in soil and water play a vital role in recycling carbon, nitrogen, A B sulfur, and another chemical elements used by living things. C D 857. During the U.S. Civil War, an American balloonist organized a balloon corps in A B C army. D 858. Operas can be broadly classified as either comedies or they are tragedies. A B C D 859. Tungsten has the highest melting point of all metals, and for this reason it is often A use in equipment that must withstand high temperatures. B C D 860. Whereas there are forty-three ant species in Great Britain, the same amount of ant A B C species can be found in a single tree in Peru. D 861. People voice theirs opinions first in small groups or among friends and A B C acquaintances. D 862. Inside the Lincoln Memorial is a large statue of Lincoln make from white marble. A B C D 863. Detailed photometric data of the area just north of Triton s equatorial region indicate A B the existence of a thin, transparent layers of frost. C D 864. U.S. census figures indicate that people with only an elementary education can earn A B just half as much as college graduations. C D 865. Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June A B C 1937 while attempting to fly around the world. D 866. The occurrence edema indicates the presence of a serious illness.



A B C D 867. Atomic nuclei are believed to be composed by protons and neutrons in equal A B C D numbers for the lighter elements. 868. According legend, Betsy Ross designed and sewed the first American flag. A B C D 869. The middle ear is attached for the back of the throat by the Eustachian tube. A B C D 870. Plants that sprout, grow, bloom, produce seeds, and die within one year are A B C classified for annuals. D 871. A marionette is controlled by means strings connected to wooden bars. A B C D 872. In July of 1861, Pat Garrett killed Billy the Kid in a house close Fort Sumner. A B C D 873. Many comfort heating systems using steam as a working fluid operate at the A B C D convection principle. 874. Mars’ two small moons are irregularly shaped and covered for craters. A B C D 875. The body depends in food as its primary source of energy. A B C D 876. Regular programming was interrupted to broadcast a special news bulletins. A B C D 877. Sulfa drugs had been used to treat bacterial infection until penicillin becomes widely A B C D available. 878. Plans for both the International Monetary Fund or the World Bank were drawn up at A B C D the Bretton Woods Conference. 879. Seldom Antarctic icebergs will move far enough north to disturb South Pacific A B C shipping lanes. D 880. In 1958, a largest recorded wave, with a height of 500 meters, occurred in Lituya A B C D Bay, Alaska. 881. Exercise in swimming pools is particularly helpful because of the buoyant A B C effect water. D 882. The buffalo and the bison are like except for the size and shape of the head and



A B



C



D



shoulders. 883. Other interesting aspect of tachistopic training in recent years has been the A B C newfound use by professional teams. D 884. Only about 3 percent of oil wells actually do a profit. A B C D 885. Dislike sumac with red berries, sumac with white berries is poisonous. A B C D 886. Pittsburgh has reduced its smog by requiring more complete oxidation of fuel in A B cars, and others cities can do the same thing. C D 887. Alike all other mammals, dolphins have lungs. A B C D 888. Up to World War II almost all important research in physics had been made in A B universities, with only university funds for support. C D 889. Because the plan that was made yesterday is no longer feasible, the manager A B had to choose another alternatives. C D 890. Particles with unlike charges attract each other, while particles with alike charges A B C repel each other. D 891. One another surprising method of forest conservation is controlled cutting of trees. A B C D 892. Titania, photographed by Voyager 2 in 1986, has significantly fewer craters than A B C another moons of Uranus. D 893. The author Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald is better know as F. Scott Fitzgerald. A B C D 894. The result of the failure to plan for the future is that a child from an urban area must A B be took to the country to see nature. C D 895. This machine can print on a single pieces of paper, but only if the level is facing the A B C D front of the machine.



896. The development of permanent teeth, alike that of deciduous teeth, begins before A B C Birth. D 897. A crowd of several hundred fan watched the ceremony from behind a fence. A B C D 898. Unlike other architects of the early modem movement, Alvar Aalto stressed A B informality, personal expression, romantic, and regionality in his work. C D 899. Color blindness may exist at birth or may occur later in life as a result for disease or A B C D injury. 900. The wave lengths of ultraviolet light are short than those of visible light but longer A B C D than those of X-rays. 901. All thoroughbreds are descended from three Arabian stallion imported into England A B C D between 1689 and 1724. 902. By measuring the rate of decay of potassium isotopes in volcanic ash, scientists A can date the lavers of volcanic ash and any human remains in they. B C D 903. Hundreds of partial to complete fossil skeletons of Triceratops have been gather in A B C North America from rocks of the late Cretaceous period. D 904. By the time of the dinosaurs, turtles have already developed the hard shell A B into which their heads and legs could be drawn. C D 905. A zoom lens produces an inverted real image, either on the film in a camera and on A B C D the light-sensitive tube of a television camera. 906. The leaves and young twigs of the henna plant are ground into a powder to produce A B a paste that can used as a dye. C D 907. Thirty-one pairs of spinal nerves are present in humans, and each pair have two A B C D roots. 908. William Randolph Hearst built a chain of newspapers that included 25 dailies and 11



A B C Sunday editions at their peak in 1937. D 909. The electromagnetic spectrum consists in bands of different wavelengths. A B C D 910. Lemon trees are similar in longevity and appear to orange trees but have more A B C upright growth. D 911. Christopher Columbus, alike many other explorers, underestimated the size of the A B C Earth and overestimated the width of Asia. D 912. Manganese, found in trace amounts in higher animals, activates a large amount of A B the enzymes involved in metabolic processes. C D 913. The remains of Homo erectus, an extinct species of early man, was first discovered A B C D on the island of Java by Dutch physician Eugene Debois. 914. The Ford Motor Company introduced the moving assembly line in 1914 so that it will A B be able to meet the huge demand for its Model T. C D 915. By 1830, approximately 200 steamboats had become operationally on the A B C D Mississippi River. 916. The huge Meteor Crater was created when a 63,000-ton iron meteorites struck the A B C D Earth near Winslow, Arizona. 917. Daniel Boone helped to build the Wilderness Road through the Cumberland Gap, A B creating a route for settlers heading westerly. C D 918. The Appalachian Mountains extend Georgia and Alabama in the south to Canada in A B C D the north. 919. Howard Hughes once did more than half a billion dollars in one day in 1966 when he A B received a single bank draft for $546,549,171 for his share of TWA. C D 920. The city of Tampa, Florida, is located on peninsula across Tampa Bay from Saint A B C D



Petersburg. 921. The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become A B C D 922. Only about a hundred out of an estimating 3,000 known mineral species A have been found at least reasonably suitable for use as gems B C D 923. Most of the year San Miguel Island is shrouded in fog, and strong northwest winds A B batter relentlessly the island. C D 924. Women have admitted to the United States Military Academy at West Point since A B 1976, and the first women cadets graduated in 1980. C D 925. Light can travels from the Sun to the Earth in eight minutes and twenty seconds. A B C D 926. Every human typically have twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in most cells. A B C D 927. Most sedimentary rocks start forming when grains of clay, silt, or sandy settle in river A B C valleys or on the bottoms of lakes and oceans. D 928. The total thickness of the ventricular walls of the heart are about three times that of A B C D the atria. 929. The type of jazz known as "swing" was introduced by Duke Ellington when he wrote A B C and records "It Don't mean a Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing. D 930. The bones of mammals, not alike those of other vertebrates, show a high degree of A B C differentiation. D 931. The neocortex has evolved more recently then other layers of the brain. A B C D 932. The United States receives a large amount of revenue from taxation of a tobacco. A B C D products 933. Much fats are composed of one molecule of glycerin combined with three molecules A B of fatty acids.



C



D



934. The capital of the Confederacy was originally in Mobile, but they were moved to. A B C D Richmond 935. A pearl develops when a tiny grain of sand or stone or some another irritant A B C accidentally enters into the shell of a pearl oyster. D 936. The English horn is an alto oboe with a pitch one-fifth lower than the soprano oboe. A B C D 937. In the Milky Way galaxy the most recent observed supernova appeared in 1604. A B C D 938. Never in the history of humanity has there been more people living on this relatively A B C D small planet. 939. Because of the mobility of Americans today, it is difficult for they to put down A B C real roots. D 940. For five years after the Civil War, Robert E. Lee served to president of Washington A B College, which was later called Washington and Lee. C D 941. The number of wild horses on Assateague is increasing lately, resulting in A B C overgrazed marsh and dune grasses. D 942. Hypnoses was successfully used during World War II to treat battle fatigue. A B C D 943. The lobster, like many crustaceans, can cast off a damaging appendage and A B C regenerate a new appendage to nearly normal size. D 944. Humans develop normally twenty primary, or deciduous, teeth and thirty-two A B C permanent ones. D 945. The curricula of American public schools are set in individual states; they A B do not determine by the federal government. C D 946. The fact that the sophisticated technology has become part of revolution in travel A B



delivery systems has not made travel schedules less hectic. C D 947. Balanchine's plotless ballets, such Jewels and The Four Temperaments, present A B C dance purely as a celebration of the movement of the human body. D 948. In a solar battery, a photosensitive semiconducting substance such as silicon crystal A B C is the source of electrician. D 949. In early days, hydrochloric acid was done by heating a mixture of sodium chloride A B C with iron sulfate. D 950. Mosquitoes will accepts the malaria parasite at only one stage of the parasite's A B C complex life cycle. D 951. The counterpart of a negative electrons is the positive proton. A B C D 952. Alexander Hamilton's advocacy of a strong national government brought he into A B C bitter conflict with Thomas Jefferson. D 953. There are more than eighty-four million specimens in the National Museum of A B Natural History's collection of biological, geological, archeological, anthropology and C D treasures. 954. After George Washington married widow Martha Custis, the couple comes to reside A B C D at Mount Vernon. 955. Rubberized asphalt can hardly be classified as cutting edge at this stage in their A B C D development. 956. Rhesus monkeys exhibit patterns of shyness similar to that in humans. A B C D 957. In space, with no gravity for muscles to work against, the body becomes weakly. A B C D 958. Fort Jefferson, in the Dry Tortugas off the southern tip of Florida, can be reach A B C only by boat or plane. D



959. Quarter horses were developed in eighteenth-century Virginia to race on A B courses short of about a quarter of a mile in length. C D 960. Supersonic flight is flight that is faster the speed of sound. A B C D 961. Since the dawn of agriculture 9,000 years ago, only a few animal species had been A B C D domesticated. 962. The Betataken House Ruins at Navajo National Monument is among the largest and A B most elaborate cliff dwellings in the country. C D 963. The island of Kauai has much streams, some of which have worn deep canyons into A B C the rock. D 964. It is a common observation that liquids will soak through some materials but not A B C through other. D 965. Surrounded by forested mountain slopes are the town of Telluride, a former goldA B C mining town 7,500 feet above sea level. D 966. The newsreels of Hearst Metronome News, which formed part of every moviegoer's A experience in the era before television, offer an unique record of the events of the B C D 1930s. 967. Probably the best known of all dinosaurs. the Tyrannosaurns was larger and last of A B C D the meat-eating carnosaurs. 968. Unlikely gas sport balloons, hot air balloons do not have nets. A B C D 969. Born in Massachusetts in 1852, Albert Farbanks has begun making banjos in A B C Boston in the late 1870s. D 970. Methane in wetlands comes from soil bacteria that consumes organic plant matter. A B C D 971. Alois Alzheimer made the first observers of the telltale signs of the disease that A B



today bears his name. C D 972. Edward McDowell remembers as the composer of such perennial favorites as "To a A B C D Wild Rose" and "To a Water Lily." 973. Animism is the belief that objects and natural phenomena such as rivers. rocks. and A B wind are live and have feelings. C D 974. Newtonian physics accounts from the observation of the orbits of the planets and A B C D moons. 975. The price of silver rose to $50.05 per troy ounce in January 1980 and then fell to A B C $10.80 two month later. D 976. Most polar seals retreat to open water during the winter, but a few types have learn A B C to survive on and under the ice all year round. D 977. More than half of all stars is in binary or multiple-star systems. A B C D 978. The harpsichord is the most complex and most large of all the plucked keyboard A B C D 979. United States forces won the city of Los Angeles in 1847 during the Mexican War A B C and gain instruments.all of California in the same year. D 980. During fermentation, complex carbohydrates are converted to another chemicals by A B C the action of enzymes produced by molds, yeasts, or bacteria. D 981. The surface of Mars is very complex and consists of a mixture of flat deserts, A B C craters, volcanoes, and mountainous. D 982. Hardwood comes from broad. leaved deciduous trees, those that lose theirs leaves A B C D in winter. 983. The Washington quarter was first minting by the U.S. government in 1932 on the A B C 200th anniversary of George Washington's birth. D 984. W. Somerset Maugham's best known novel, of Human Bondage, is a partially



A B fictionalized account of a unhappy youth. C D 985. The Congressional Medal of Honor, instituted at the height of the Civil War. is today A a highest decoration for gallantry in the United States. B C D 986. High blood pressure results from either an increased output of blood from the heart A B and an increased resistance to its flow through tiny branches of the arteries. C D 987. When the U.S. government's library was burned by the British in 1814, former A B C President Thomas Jefferson donated 6,487 of their own books to start the present D day Library of Congress. 988. James A. Garfield has become the twentieth president of the United States in 1881 A B and was assassinated later in that year. C D 989. Mambas, poisonous African snakes that come from the same family as cobras, A B C possess an extreme potent venom. D 990. Not until the discovery of Pluto's moon Charon was many of the characteristics of A B C the planet Pluto evident. D 991. Scorpions, which are normally lone have developed a cautious mating ritual A B because they are not immune to their own poison. C D 992. The diameter of the Sun is more than one hundred times greater than the Earth. A B C D 993. In the mid-18th century, American, Russian, and Canadian hunters on the Pacific A B coast of North America annihilated almost the sea otter in order to collect the pelts. C D 994. Pat Garrett, who shot and killed Billy the Kid on July 14, 1881, later did his living lie A B C as a Texas Ranger. D 995. Paul Revere was the son of a French immigration named Apollos Rivoire, who later A B



began calling himself Revere to make his name easier for Americans to pronounce. C D 996. Safety glass, a toughened glass sheet, is six times stronger than untreating glass. A B C D 997. The foxglove is source of the drug digitalis, which is used to treat heart disease. A B C D 998. Related fungus from a family of yeasts called ascomycetes cause bread to rise, A B C create the veins in blue cheese, and produce penicillin. D 999. Rival leaders during the American Civil War. Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Oavis A B both hailed Kentucky. C D 1000. The music on a compact disk (CD) is record by lasers. A B C D



1. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance Di soal ini terdapat Subjek Tunggal yaitu The north pole. Maka soal ini membutuhkan Predikat Tunggal Jawabannya adalah has 2. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Appositive adalah kalimat yang memberi informasi tambahan dan biasanya terletak di antara koma. Appositive dapat dibentuk dengan; noun phrase, clause (participle V3 / V-Ing), dan adjective clause (who / which). Appositive tidak dibentuk dengan; S + P, diawali predicate, diawali “that”. Maka soal ini membutuhkan subjek dan penandan appositive setelah koma yaitu The fastest dog, the 3. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Simple Past Tense Sebelum but menggunakan tenses S.Past Tense makanya setelah but juga menggunakan tense S.Past Tense 4. Kunci : C Pembahasan: Conjuction Penggunakan conjuction Setelah when diikuti S + P 5. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Appositive adalah kalimat yang memberi informasi tambahan dan biasanya terletak di antara koma. Appositive dapat dibentuk dengan; noun phrase, clause (participle V3 / V-Ing), dan adjective clause (who / which). Appositive tidak dibentuk dengan; S + P, diawali predicate, diawali “that”. Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah which takes



6. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle Soal tersebut sudah memiliki predikat maka soal ini membutuhkan participle yang terdiri (Ving/V3). Dalam soal ini memperlukan arti yang aktif. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah Using Gene Therapy 7. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Dalam soal ini sudah memliki induk kalimat yaitu others are dead. Maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang diawali Adverbial Clause/Conjuction. 8. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle When While After Ving/V3 Before 9. Kunci : C Jawaban : Concordance Subjeknya Feature (Subjek tunggal) makanya soal ini membutuhkan Predikat Tunggal 10. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Participle Disoal sudah ada predikat (is) makanya soal ini membutuhkan participle (Ving/V3). Soal ini membutuhkan arti diproduksi. Jawaban yang benar adalah “produced”. 11. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Pola : Adj + Noun yang berfungsi sebagai subjek 12. Kunci : C



Pembahasan : Simple Past Tense Soal ini sudah lampau ditandai dengan keterangan waktu (1947) Sudah memiliki subjek yaitu : The Central Agency, maka soal ini membutuhkan predikat (was) 13. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Prep + Adj. Clause From + which 14. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : QW+S+P Karena merupakan pernyataan maka diawali dengan QW (that) 15. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditional Tenses Inversi Type II Were + S + to + inf/be, S + would/could + inf/ be 16. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S+P Soal ini sudah memiliki subjek tunggal yaitu, The North Pola. Maka soal ini membutuhkan Predikat Tunggal adalah Flows 17. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase The + Noun + of yang berfungsi sebagai subjek 18. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat S+P Soal ini sudah memliki subjek tunggal yaitu A pride of lions, maka salah jika kita jawab contain karna seharusnya contains. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah can cointain 19. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase



The + Noun + of yang berfungsi sebagai subjek 20. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Kalimat pada soal ini membutuhkan Appositive Phrase. The tetracyclines dan appositive phrase (a family of ) 21. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S+P Soal ini sudah memliki subjek yaitu Any possible academic assistance (subjek tunggal). Makanya soal ini membutuhkan predikat tunggal yaitu is 22. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Kalimat pada soal ini membutuhkan Predikat. Karena didalam soal ini sudah terdapat subjek dan appositive phrase. 23. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance The Major cause of + N.jamak + P.tunggal 24. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Kalimat pada soal ini membutuhkan S + P. Karena soal ini sudah terdapat appositive phrase. 25. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Pola : Article + Adj + Noun Article + Noun + Noun utama 26. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Didalam soal ini sudah ada induk kalimat, makanya soal ini memerlukan anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi but, S + P Karenaa makna soal ini bertentangan 27. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Because



As For Since



S+P



28. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj.Clause Where / In which + S + P 29. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Didalam soal sudah terdapat induk kalimat , makanya yang dibutuhkan didalam soal adalah anak kalimat. Makanya diawali conjuction. 30. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Didalam soal sudah ada induk kalimat, maka yang dibutuhkan adalah anak kalimat yang diawali conjunction. 31. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Phrase dan Adverbial Clause The + Noun = The target Karena soal ini memiliki dua kalimat maka dipisah menggunakan konjungsi , yaitu Since + S+ P



36. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase dan Concordance In + Noun / Ving Three basic chords ( S.Jamak) + are 37. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Preposition Soal ini membutuhkan preposition agar memiliki maksud “dengan” 38. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pola kalimat It + tobe + V3/Adj 39. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Di dalam soal ini sudah terdapat induk kalimat, maka yang dibutuhkan soal ini adalah anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi. So + S + P 40. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola kalimat Di dalam soal ini sudah terdapat anak kalimat yang diawali while, maka soal ini membutuhkan induk kalimat dengan pola “ S + P “



32. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Soal ini sudah terdapat induk kalimat , maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi Although + S + P



41. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Di dalam soal ini sudah terdapat induk kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi Once + S + P



33. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Soal ini sudah terdapat induk kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi When + S + P



42. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah terdapat Predikat (is) maka soal ini membutuhkan participle (Ving/V3) soal ini membutuhkan makna aktif maka jawabannnya adalah “entering”



34. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola kalimat It + tobe + V3/Adj



43. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. Tunggak + P. Tunggal ( V1+ s/es)



35. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause Qw + S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai objek



44. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive



Soal ini sudah memiliki Appositive phrase, maka yang dibutuhkan soal ini adalah pola S + P 45. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Soal ini sudah memiliki induk kalimat, makas soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi Since + S P 46. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Parallelism dan Adjective Clause Allegiances ( N.jamak) and N.Jamak = Emities Noun kata gantinya which / Thar yang bermakna “ yang “ 47. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : QW + S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai objek 48. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti person : Who + p Whom + S + P 49. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti Noun adalah Which Which + P / S + P



54. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti noun adalah Which Which + P / S + P 55. Kunci : C Pembahasan Berpasangan The fact + that



:



Preposition



56. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance Soal ini sudah memliki Predikat Jamak (loom) maka, soal ini membutuhkan Subjek Jamak 57. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki Predikat (Provides) maka soal ini membutuhkan participle ( Ving/V3) 58. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Soal ini sudah memiliki anak kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan induk kalimat dengan pola ( S + P ) 59. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Article The + Noun / NP + of



50. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola ( QW + S + P ) Yang berfungsi sebagai subjek



60. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Preposition dan Adjective Clause Occur + with Adjective Clause memiliki dua predikat maka soal ini membutuhkan predikat kedua (can)



51. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti nun adalah Which Which + P / S + P



61. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti noun adalah which Which + P / S + P



52. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola kalimat It + tobe + V3/ Adj



62. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : QW + S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai subjek



53. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai subjek



63. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : Q + S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai objek



64. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Parallelism As much + As + S + P 65. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Soal ini sudah memiliki anak kalimat , maka soal ini membtuhkan induk kalimat dengan pola ( S + P ) 66. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle When + Ving / V3 67. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah ada S + P , maka soal ini membutuhkan Appositive Phrase A remote Peak 68. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle After + Ving / V3 69. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki S + P, maka soal ini membutuhkan Appositive Phrase Gg diisi dengan participle ( Ving/ V3) yang membutuhkan makna pasif ( Hidden ) 70. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Pola : Adv + Adj + Noun 71. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki S + P, maka soal ini membutuhkan Appositive Phrase Gg diisi dengan participle ( Ving/ V3) yang membutuhkan makna aktif ( searching )



Soal ini sudah ada S + P , maka soal ini membutuhkan Appositive Phrase Association, based in 74. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Soal ini sudah memiliki induk kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang diawali konjungsi Although + S + P 75. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle Noun + participle yang bermakna pasif A document called 76. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat There + tobe + Noun 77. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola kalimat Soal ini membutuhkan subjek yang memiliki makna” lebih dari “, maka jawaban yang tepat adalah “ More than “ 78. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki S + P, maka soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase yang diawali dengan which +S+P 79. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Setelah Until + S + P 80. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai subjek



72. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Kalimat ini membutuhkan konjungsi Gg memiliki makna ketika yaitu “ While”



81. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive parade, maka soal ini membutuhkan S + P



73. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive



82. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adjective Clause What + P



83. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : QW + S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai subjek



93. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Sentence Inversi type I Should + S + Inf/be



Conditional



84. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Adjective Clause memiliki dua Predikat, dan soal ini membutuhkan makna yang belum yaitu “Yet”



94. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Ditandai dengan kata Prep + ket.tempat Behind Beach eyelid + P + S



85. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Participle Althought + Ving/V3 Although Well intended



95. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Ditandai dengan kata Only Only + Aux + S + P



86. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Ditandai dengan kalimat negatif Rarely + Aux + S + P



96. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat There + tobe + Noun



87. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Clause Pola : QW + S + P Yang berfungsi sebagai objek 88. Kunci : A Pembahasan Sentence Inversi type II Were + S



:



Conditoional



89. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Ditandai dengan kalimat bermakna negatif Nowhere + Aux + S + P 90. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Degree of Comparison Multiple number + As + Adj/ Adv + As 91. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause When + S + P 92. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Ditandai dengan kalimat bermakna negatif nor + Aux + S + P



97. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Preposition The wedges memerlukan preposition on yang bermakna diatas 98. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Soal ini memerlukan S + P 99. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Soal ini memerlukan benda yang diawali preposition of yang bermaksud “dari” 100. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Soal ini sudah memiliki anak kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan induk kalimat dengan pola : S + P 101. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Prep + ket.tempat = P + S 102. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Conditional Type 3 Inversi type 3 Had + S + V3/been



103. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive S.T + P.T 104. Kunci : D Pembahasan Degree More + ... than



:



Comparative



105. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence type 1 If + S + V1 + o/c, S + will + V1/be 106. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Preposition 107. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Ving / V3 108. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S.T + P.T 109. Kunci : C Pembahasan Sentence Inversi Type 3



:



117. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Disoal sudah ada appossitive , maka yang kurang adalah S + P 118. Kunci A Pembahasan berpasangan Classifies + as



:



Preposition



119. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Memberikan makna bertentangan maka, menggunakan while 120. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Inverted sentence Nor + aux + s + p 121. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Comparative Degree Adj/Adv + er + than



Conditional



110. Kunci : B Pembahasan : 111. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Parallelism Neither+adj+ Noun Nor + Adj + Noun 112. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Parallelism For and For 113. Kunci D Pembahasan : Parallelism Both + Noun And + Noun 114. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Paralellism More+in+than+ in 115. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S.T + P.T 116. Kunci : A



Pembahasan : Concordance S.T + P.T



122. Kunci : D Pembahasan : degree The most + Adj/Adv



Superlative



123. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Double comparative The + comp + S + P, The + Comp + S+P 124. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Sudah ada Predikat maka, yang kita butuhkan adalah Subjek 125. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat There + tobe + Noun 126. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S+P 127. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S.T + P. T



128. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S+P 129. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Parallelism A , B and C 130. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Article First + noun 131. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Conditional Type 2 Inversi type 2 Were + S + to + inf/be



140. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Tenses Membutuhkan makna berlokasi maka, jawabannya adalah “is located” 141. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Most of + the N. T + P T 142. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S.J + P. J 143. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Gerund Prep + Ving / Noun



132. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance The number of + N. Jamak + P .T



144. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted sentence Nor + Aux + S + P



133. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S+P



145. Kunci C Pembahasan : Tenses Membutuhkan tense Future Tense Makanya menggukan soon + will + be



134. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Gerund Prep + Ving 135. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Conditional sentence Type 1 If + S + V1+ O/C , S + must + V1 136. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Tense When + S.past, Past perfect 137. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Modals Modals perfect passive yang menyatakan keharusan / kewajiban. Must + have + been + v3 138. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Past tense S. J + were 139. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Article The + N / NP



146. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adjective Clause That + P 147. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv. Of time Menerangkan Selama For + durasi waktu During + tanpa spesifikasi waktu 148. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. J + P. J 149. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Parallelism Not + of But + of 150. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Tense Ditandai 1964 maka membutuh V 2 151. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Di soal terdapat AUX + S + P maka membutuh penanda inversi yaitu Only



Pembahasan : Appositive 152. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S+P 153. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. J + P. J



167. Kunci C Pembahasan : Adverbial clause Soal ini membutuhkan makna yang bertentangan maka jawaban yang tepat adalah but



154. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Parallelism To + inf, to + inf and to + inf 155. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Prep + ket.tempat = P + S 156. Kunci : D Pembahasan Berpasangan Between and



:



Preposition



157. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola kalimat 158. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Rarely + Aux + s + p 159. Kunci : C Pembahasan Berpasangan Flow from



:



166. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Preposition & Adverbial clause In + Noun Because + S + P



Prep



168. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive 169. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Participle Membutuhkan makna yang aktif maka jawaban yang tepat adalah wantingg 170. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Membutuhkan makna pasif maka jawaban yang tepat adalah known 171. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini membutuhkan makna yang pasif maka jawaban yang tepat adalah given



160. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S. J + P. J



172. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adjective clause That + P



161. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Gerund Prep + Ving



173. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conjuction Soal ini membutuhkan makna ketika . Maka, when + S + P



162. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past Tense Maka, membutuhkan V2 163. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat S+P 164. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. T + P. T 165. Kunci : A



174. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adjective clause Where / In which + S + P 175. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Prep + ket .tempat = P + S 176. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Gerund Ving yang berfungsi subject



sebagai



177. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Not + Aux + S + P 178. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditonal Sentence Inversi Type 2 Were + S + to + inf/be 179. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Article The + Noun + of



189. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Perfect Before + S. Past, Past Perfect 190. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Many of + N. Jamak + P. Jamak 191. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Kal . Imperative Karena merupakan kalimat perintah maka harus diawali dengan “ V1 “



180. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Poss. Adj Poss. Adj + Noun Brain’s + noun



192. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Modals Modals + inf / be



181. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Preposition By + ving/Noun Person makanya polician 182. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Economics memberi makna dibidang mata pelajaran ekonomi 183. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause Soal ini membutuhkan makna “apa”. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah “what” 184. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Gerund Ving yang berfungsi Subjek



For + V.ing / Noun For + adj + Noun



sebagai



193. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. jamak + P. Jamak 194. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S. Jamak + P. Jamak 195. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. Jamak + P. Jamak 196. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. Tunggal + P. Tunggal 197. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Both _ and _ + P. Jamak



185. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun



198. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Kal. Introgative Qw + Aux + S + P ?



186. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Poss. Adj The + Poss. Adj + noun



199. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Article An + Bunyi Vocal



187. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun



200. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Adj + Noun



188. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Preposition



201. Kunci : A



Pembahasan : Comparative Degree Less than 202. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrasae Adj + Noun 203. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance One of + the most + N. Jamak 204. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Positive Degree Karena soal ini butuh hal yang setara maka menggunakan positive degree As + Adj/Adv + As 205. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Degree The most + Adj/ Adv



Superlative



206. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Comparative Degree Adj/Adv + er + than More + Adj/ Adv + than 207. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun 208. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Double Compative The+ Comp + S + P, The + Comp +S+P 209. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Quantity of + Whom ( person ) Which ( benda / hewan ) Whose ( kepunyaan )



212. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Where + S + P 213. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adj. Clause 214. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Paralellism A=B An intentive printmaker and her talent Noun and noun 215. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Preposition Prep + V.ing / Noun 216. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pronoun Di soal sudah diketehui “ are” sebagai predikat maka, yang kita butuhkan adalah subjek yaitu “ you “ 217. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti dari food adalah which 218. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause That + S + P Disoal sudah dikethui ada noun yaitu “ hope “ maka membutuhkan poss. Adj Poss.adj + Noun That their hope 219. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun



210. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adverbial Clause IF + S + P



220. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Disoal sudah ada anak kalimat , maka soal ini membutuhkan induk kalimat S+P



211. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Person kata gantinya Who + P Whom + S + P



221. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Positive degree As + Adj/ Adv + As Dikalimat sebelumnya ada kata prepare, maka As + Adv + As



222. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adv + Adj + Noun 223. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adv + Adj + Noun



234. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Paralellism A or B V3 or V3



224. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Verb Phrase S+P+O+K



235. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Paralellism A=B Soal ini membutuhkan V1 maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah drive and park



225. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Verb Phrase Adv + Adj



236. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun



226. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Verb Phrase S+P+ O+K



237. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Preposition Prep + Ving / Noun



227. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adh + Adj + Noun



238. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Parallelism A=B Noun = Noun



228. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Verb Phrase Tobe + Adv + Adj 229. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Poss. Adj + Noun 230. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Parallelism A=B Qw + S + P and Qw + S+ P 231. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Parallelism A , B and C Noun , Noun and Noun 232. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Kal. Imperative Karena merupakan kalimat perintah maka harus diawali dengan “ V1 “ 233. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Paralellism A=B Verb phrase = verb phrase Tobe tightly bound = can easily move



239. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adj. Clause That + P That spend their life 240. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini membutuhkan konjungsi yang punya makna pengandaian. Makan jawabaan yang tepat adalah if + S + v1 241. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj. Clause That + Predikat 242. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti dari manner adalah which Which + P 243. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Of which + S + P 244. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti dari people adalah who



Who + predikat Karena people jamak maka, who work 245. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Clause Qw + S + P 246. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Those + S + P 247. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Clause Qw + S + P Qw + P 248. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause Qw + S + P 249. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S.J+P.J 250. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pola kalimat There + tobe + Noun



257. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S tunggal + P. Tunggal 258. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Di soal sudah ada anak kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan induk kalimat dengan pola : S + P 259. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv. Clause While +S + P While + Ving + P 260. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. jamak + P . jamak 261. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Perfect Tense Di soal ada penandna over the past yang merupakan time of signal dari present perfect S + has / have + v3/been



251. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. J + P . J



262. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini membutuhkan makna yang pasif maka, jawaban yang tepat adalahh called for



252. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Each of + N . Jamak + P . Tunggal



263. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. jamak + P . jamak



253. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj. Clause That + P Vegetarians ( jamak) maka P. Jamak



264. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Present Perfect Tense Didalam soal terdapat over the past decade yang merupakan time of sugnal dari present perfect. Maka pola yg tepal adalah :S+has/have + v3/been



254. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Tense When + S. Past, S. Past 255. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P. Tunggal 256. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance None of + N. Jamak + P. Tunggal



265. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S+P 266. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini membutuhkan participle yang bermakna pasif maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah founded



267. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Present Perfect Tense Since + S.past/ wktu lampau , Present perfect S + Has/Have + v3/been 268. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Article + Adj + Noun 269. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Gerund Preposition + Ving 270. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Leave Spend See O + Ving Keep Catch Find 271. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Allow + to + inf/be 272. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Permit + to + inf/be 273. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Infinitive Kt. Benda Kt. Sifat to + inf/be Kt. Tanya 274. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Allow + to + inf/be 275. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Didalam soal sudah ada S + P , maka yang dibutuhkan soal ini adalah appositive yaitu participle berbentuk Ving ( hunting ) 276. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Hope + to + inf/be 277. Kunci : B



Pembahasan : Preposition Prep + Ving/ Noun 278. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive effort + to + inf/be 279. Kunci : B Pembahasan berpasangan Based on



:



Preposition



280. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Preposition Menyatakan diantara dua between Diantara banyak = among 281. Kunci : C Pembahasan berpasangan Different from 282. Kunci : C Pembahasan berpasangan Appliance in



=



:



Preposition



:



Preposition



283. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Preposition berpasangan Membutuhkan prepostion “ in “ karena menyatakan perpindahan dalam 284. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Inverted sentence Never + Aux + S + P 285. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Tense Terdapat time signal from 1956 to 1961 Maka, pola yang tepat adalah S + V2 + O /c 286. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Present Future Tense When + S . Present, Present Future 287. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Not only + Aux + S + P



288. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Present Perfect Since + S . Past / wktu lampau , Present Perfect Maka, soal ini membutuh S.past setelah kata since (S + V2 + O/c) 289. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S+P 290. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. Jamak + P. Jamak 291. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Kal. Imperative Karena maerupakan kalimat perintah maka, soal ini harus diawali V1 292. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Modals Modals + inf/be 293. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. Jamak + P . Jamak 294. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Fails + To + INf/be 295. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditionsl type 1 If + S + V1 , S + Must + V1 296. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive “ take “ ini memberikan makna menyatakan tujuan, maka pola yang tepat adalah to + inf / be 297. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Infinitive Agree + To + Inf/be 298. Kunci : A Pembahasan Berpasangan Interested in 299. Kunci : C Pembahasan Berpasangan



:



:



Preposition



Prepositoon



Used to 300. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Derivative Tobe + Adj 301. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Causative Let + O + Inf/be 302. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditional type 1 If + S + V1, S + will + v1 303. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola kalimat It + tobe + v3/ Adj 304. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki subjek. Oleh karena itu soal ini membutuhkan predikat yaitu take 305. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 1 If + S + v1, S + will + inf/be 306. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Refused + to + inf/be 307. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Causative Make + o + inf /be 308. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Modals Modals + inf / be Ought to + inf/be 309. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Present Future Perfect By + waktu future , present future perfect S + will + have + V 3/ been 310. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Present Future Tense Until/ as soon as + S. Present , Present Future



311. Kunci : A Poembahasan : Infinitive Had better + inf / be 312. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance Teh cones ( jamak ) maka salah jika memakai takes. Oleh karena itu , jawaban yang tepat adalah may take 313. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Future Soal ini terdapat kata “hope”, oleh karena itu soal ini butuh membutuhkan makna akan yaitu “would” 314. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Because + S + P 315. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance The two main kinds + N. Jamak + P. Jamak 316. Kunci : A Pembahasan Noun



:



Uncountable



317. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Article That + Noun, di soal ini membutuhkan subjek jamak karena memliki makna tinggal bersamasama. 318. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Irregular Noun Tunggal = Leaf Jamak = Leaves 319. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun The + Noun 320. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Article The + Noun + of 321. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Countable Noun



Predikat di soal ini jamak yaitu “ were “. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan subjek jamak yaitu beavers 322. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Article The + Noun + of 323. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance Disoal terdapat predikat jamak yaitu “are”. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan subjek jamak yaitu novels 324. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat, maka soal ini membutuhkan subjek 325. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun 326. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pronoun Goverment and citizens , makanya pronoun yang digunakan adalah them 327. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Modals + inf / be Keep + O + inf/be 328. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Confusing Words Each other (2 benda) saling One another ( 2> benda ) 329. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pronoun Birds ( jamak ) maka pronoun yang tepat adalah them 330. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Confusing words Each other (2 benda) saling One another ( 2> benda ) 331. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pronoun



The constellation Orion kata ganti poss.adj nya adalah its 332. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pronoun Karena wolves nya jamak, makanya kata ganti nya themselves 333. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Plants kata ganti nya adalah which 334. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Preposition Prep + Noun Poss.Adj + Ving 335. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti person Who + P Whom + S + P 336. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Derivative Tobe + Adj 337. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Derivative No + Noun Not + Adj 338. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Almost all + Noun. Jamak Almost all of + the N. Jamak All + N. Jamak 339. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Confusing Words Other + N. Jamak Another + N. Tunggal Others + tanpa Noun 340. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance A mount of digunakan untuk uncountable. Sedangkan Noun d soal Countable Noun yaitu doctors. Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah A large number of + N. Jamak 341. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Ordinal Number



Menunjukkan makna ke empat, maka jawaban yang tepat adalah The Fourth ‘ 342. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Countable Noun Little = Uncountable Noun Few = Countable Noun Karena Nations bisa dihitung maka jawaban yang benar adalah A few 343. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola kalimat Adj / Adv + enough 344. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pronoun Poss. Adj + Noun Like = predikat jamak Maka, membutuhkan subjek jamak 345. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Phrase Tobe + Adj Soal ini membutuhkan makna begitu, maka jawaban yang tepat adalah too 346. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Article Article + Noun 347. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Hypenated Phrase Ciri-ciri soal hypenated phrase - Harus memiliki tanda penghubung - Tunggal 348. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Positive Degree As + Adj / Adv + As 349. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pharse So = begitu very = sangat 350. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Comparative Degree More + Ad/ Adv + than Verb + more + adv



Tobe / LV + More Adj 351. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Degree of comparison Multiple number + As + Adj/ Adv + As Half + As + Adj/ Adv + As 352. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Degree Less + Adj + than



Comparative



353. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Diawal kaliamat mammals ( jamak ), maka pembandingnya pun jamak yaitu marsupials 354. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Comparative Degree Adj/ Adv + er + than Greater than 355. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Comparative degree Karena di soal hanya membanding dua benda maka, yang di gunakan adalah comparative degrre yaitu better than 356. Kunci : D Pembahasan Degree More + than



:



Comparative



357. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Positive degree As + many + As species Karena species nya jamak maka jawaban yang tepat adalah many Much = uncountable 358. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Positive Degree As + Adj/ Adv + As More + Adj / Adv + than 359. Kunci : B Pembahasan Berpasangan Learn from



:Preposition



360. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Preference Prefer to 361. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Parallelism S. Present + when + S. Present 362. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini membutuhkan makna yang bertetntangan. Maka dari itu jawaban yang tepat adalah but 363. Kunci : B Pembahasan Berpasangan Instead Of



:Preposition



364. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Prepostion In = bulan, tahun, abad, musim, dan durasi 365. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Preposition Decrese from Dcrease by 366. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Clause Qw + S + P 367. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Elliptical Sentence Kal 1 (+) and So + Aux + S 368. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Because + S + P Because of + NP 369. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Preposition In + nama kota On + nama jalan 370. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Beside = letak yaitu disamping Besides = menyatakan informasi tambahan yaotu disamping itu



371. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Sentence Neither + Aux + S + P



Inverted



372. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause That + P Which + P tetapi pola nya salah seharusnya that are stiill in use 373. Kunci : D Pembahasan :Passive voice Di soal sudah ada subjek, ada by + o Maka soal ini membutuhkan predikat berbentuk passive yaitu tobe + V3 (was issued) 374. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Passive Voice Disoal sudah ada subjek, ada by + o. Maka soal ini membutuhkan predikat yang berbentuk passive yaitutobe + V3 (is taken)



Di soal ini sudah ada appositive phrase. Maka soal ini membutuhkan S + P 381. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adjective Clause A poem kata gantinya adalah which Which + P 382. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance Di soal sudah ada predikat jamak yaitu ( are ). Maka soal ini membutuhkan subjek jamak, yaitu cats and dogs 383. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P. Tunggal 384. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Wind kata gantinya that That menggantikan which That + P



375. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Condordance S. Tunggal + P. Tunggal



385. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Passive Voice Predikat = tobe + V3



376. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P



386. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Passive Voice Predikat = tobe + V3 Karena lampau maka menggunakan tobe was



377. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause That + P That + S + P 378. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Di soal sudah ada appositive, sudah ada subjek. Maka soal ini membutuh kan predikat 379. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Soal ini sudah memiliki subjek, maka saol ini membutuhkan predikat 380. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive



387. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Derivative Tobe + Adj Karena sudah lampau maka menggunakan tobe “ was “ 388. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Passive Voice Predikat = tobe + V3 Karena sudah lampau maka menggunakan tobe were 389. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. jamak + P. Jamak 390. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past Tense



Ada keterangan before he died, penanda kejadian itu sudah lampau. Maka soal ini membutuh kan predikat V2 391. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Clause When + S + P 392. Kunci : D Pembahasan :Kal. Introgative Qw + Aux + S + P ? 393. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Nine of + N.jamak + P. Jamak 394. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat There + tobe + Noun 395. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance The average + N. Jamak + P. Tungga; 396. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S . tunggal + P. Tunggal 397. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Superlative Degree The smallest penanda benda tersebut hanya satu. Oleh karena itu subjek berarti tunggal. S . Tunggal + P. Tunggal 398. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah ada appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan pola S + P 399. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan pola S + P 400. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan pola S + P



401. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan pola S + P



402. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan pola S + P 403. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan pola S + P 404. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Parallelism Neither + V1 Nor + V1 405. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun 406. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Parallelism Neither + V1 Nor + V1 407. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Parallelism A=B The heat and the energy 408. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Parallelism A , B , and C Report, give and help Help + o + inf/be Help + o + to + inf/be 409. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Verb Phrase V + Adv 410. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Verb Phrase Tobe + Adv + V3 411. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive



Soal ini sudah ada appositive phrase dan predikat. Maka soal ini membutuhkan subject 412. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pronoun Soal ini membutuhkan objek 413. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Verb Phrase Tobe + adv + adj 414. Kunci : C Pembahasan Berpasangan Occurs with



:Preposition



415. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Past Tense In + waktu lampau penanda waktu lampau. Maka soal ini menggunakan predikat V2 416. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Although + S + P 417. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Confusing Words Transitive & Intransitive Lay + objek Lie + tanpa objek 418. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pola Kalimat Soal ini membutuhkan arti secara keseluruhan, dan yang terletak diawal kalimat. 419. Kunci : C Pembahasan Berpasangan Bored with



:



Preposition



420. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Preposition Near Next to Close to 421. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance Most + N . Tunggal + P . Tunggal 422. Kunci : B



Pembahasan : Derivative Adj / Adv + enough 423. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Article Article + Noun + of 424. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pronoun Soal ini membutuhkan objek maka jawaban yang tepat adalah the way 425. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Appositive hanya boleh diisi : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 426. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Elliptical Sentence Elliptical Negatif - Neither + Aux + S - S + Aux + not + Either 427. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki appositive phrase, maka soal ini membutuhkan S + P 428. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pola kalimat It + tobe + Adj/V3 429. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance The standart + N. Jamak + P. Tunggal Karena disoal ini terdapat by + o , maka jawaban yang tepat adalah menggunakan pola passive yaitu : is fixed 430. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 431. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Modals Perfect



Soal ini membutuhkan makna pasif, oleh karena itu jawaban yang benar hanya pada opsi C 432. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Want + to + inf/be 433. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki participle, maka soal ini membutuhkan S + P



Participle ving/v3 Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of Who / which + P -



440. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Participle = Ving / V 3 Di opsi hanya ada Ving , maka jawaban yang tepat adalah growing



434. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah ada S + P, maka soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase yang diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of Who / which + P



441. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki S + P. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase yang diisi dengan : Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of Who / which + P



435. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Causative Make + o + inf/be



442. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adv. Clause As + S + P



436. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Soal ini membutuhkan subject jamak, karena berfungsi sebagai subjek. Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah That canaries



443. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P



437. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Pada soal ini terdapat predikat tunggal yaitu : is. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan subjek tunggal yaitu “ The Value “ 438. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini membutuhkan konjungsi yang menyatakan bertentangan. Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah although Although + S + P 439. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki S + P. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase yang diisi dengan :



444. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti dari Clouds adalah Which 445. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki S + P, maka soal ini membutuhkan Appositive Phrase yang diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of Who / which + P 446. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Sentence Only + Aux + S + P



Inverted



447. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive



Sudah memiliki Appositive phrase dan predikat. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan Subjek. The Cause 448. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Degree of Comparison Multiple number + As + Adj/ Adv + As 449. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Participle When + Ving/ V3 450. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Prep + Ket. Tempat = P + S 451. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P. Tunggal 452. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance Menerangkan dua benda, maka jawaban yang tepat adalah two of them 453. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memliki appositive phrase dan predikat. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan subjek yaitu : The Epidermis 454. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Ordinal Number The First + Noun 455. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Gerund Prep + V.ing Of + developing 456. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 457. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini membutuhkan participle yang memiliki makna pasif maka dari itu jawaban yang tepat adalah issued



458. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Comparative degree Membandingkan dua benda oleh karena itu perbandingan yang tepat dalah menggunakan comparative degree. More + Adj / Adv 459. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Article + Noun / NP + that Yang berfungsi sebagai subjek 460. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Setelah and ada Adj + Noun, maka sebelum and pun harus pola Adj + Noun 461. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti kepunyaan = Whose 462. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Soal ini membutuhkan objek yang merupakan kata benda (Noun) , karena kata kunci nya “As” yang meliki arti sebagai. 463. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Sentence Not only + Aux + S + P



Inverted



464. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adj. Clause That + P 465. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Modals 466. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Past tense In + waktu lampau merupakan time of signal dari past tense. Oleh sebab itu pola yang benar adalah S + V2 + O/ C 467. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P



468. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Soal ini belu ada S + P. Maka soal ini membutuhkan S + P. S. tunggal + P. Tunggal 469. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Pronoun Poss.adj + Noun 470. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Soal ini membutuhkan subjek yang berbentuk noun phrase Adj + Noun 471. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 472. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini sudah memiliki induk kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat yang di awalai although Although + S + P 473. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Sudah memiliki subjek dan appositive phrase. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan predikat. S. Jamak + P. Jamak 474. Kunci : D Pembahasan Berpasangan From to



:



Preposition



475. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Soal ini membutuhkan objek 476. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 477. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Comparative Degree Soal ini memiliki makna lebih lama dari maknaya polanya longer than is



478. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Passive Voice Soal ini ada by + o, maka itu penanda passive voice. Soal ini membutuh kan predikat passive. Dengan pola “ tobe + V3 “ 479. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P. Tunggal 480. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 481. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S. Tunggal + P. Tunggal 482. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Corcordance The explotion + Noun + Predikat 483. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P . tunggal 484. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki subjek dan appositive phrase. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan predikat yaitu was 485. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah ada S + P. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase yang diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of Who / which + P 486. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S+ P 487. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Membutuhkan konjungsi yang memiliki arti ketika, yaitu while 488. Kunci : B Pembahasan Sentence



:



Inverted



Prep + Ket. Tempat = P + S 489. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat yaitu were. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan participle. Participle di opsi hanya ada pada opsi B yaitu tipped 490. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Modals Modals + inf/be The + Noun + of 491. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditional Type 2 Were + S + to + inf/be 492. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle When + Ving / V3 493. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Sentence Not until + Aux + S + P



Inverted



494. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj.Clause Temperatures kata gantinya which Which + p Which + S + P 495. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Degree of Comparison Karena terdiri dari dua benda maka jawaban yang benar adalah the smaller 496. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P. tunggal S. jamak + P. Jamak 497. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance S. jamak + P . jamak The tidal forces ( jamak ) + P. Jamak 498. Kunci : Pembahasan :



499. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini sudah memiliki induk kalimat, maka soal ini membutuhkan anak kalimat. 500. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat. Maka soal ini membutuhkan subjek dan appositive phrase yang diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 501. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 502. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti clouds adalah which Which juga bisa digantikan oleh that That + P 503. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat yaitu “ is “. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan participle. Di opsi hanya ada satu participle yaitu accompanied 504. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini sudah memiliki subjek dan appositive phrase. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan predikat yaitu presented. 505. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 506. Kunci : Pembahasan : 507. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Prep + ket.tempat = P+S



508. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle When + Ving / V3 509. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Tempat kata ganti nya where Where/ in which + S + P 510. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Conditonal type 2 Were + S + to + inf/be, S + would + inf/be 511. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Modals Modals + Inf/be 512. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Concordance Accompanied by, predikat tergantung s1. S. Tunggal + P. Tunggal 513. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Sentence Type Zero If + S + V1, S + V1



Conditional



514. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Phrase Multiple Adjective Order ( MAO) Menggunakan: DOSASHCOMP + Noun 515. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Confusing words Untuk menyatakan sisa The Other The Others 516. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Article + N / NP + of 517. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Degree of Comparison Multiple number + As + Adj / Adv + As Karena didalam soal ada kata kunci costs ( uncountable ). Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah as much as



518. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Causative Get + o + to + inf/be 519. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past perfect When + S. Past , Past perfect 520. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Present Cont. Tense At the moment merupakan time of signal dari Present Cont. Tense. Tobe + Ving 521. Kunci : Pembahasan : 522. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Gerund Tolerate + Ving 523. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Sentence Elliptical positif/negatif Kal 1 (-) but S + Aux



Elliptical



524. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat. Maka, soal ini membutuhkan subjek yaitu The Wind 525. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Causative Make + o + inf/be 526. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Linking verb + to inf/be Turn Taste Look Remain Be Become Go Grow Feel Sounds Stay Appear Seem



Smell 527. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Pronoun Subjeknya One, maka Poss. Adj nya adalah One’s 528. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Parallelism Either + Adj/Adv Or + Adj/Adv 529. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance Every + N.jamak + P. Tunggal 530. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Infinitive Require + to + inf/be 531. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pronoun Subjeknya adalah the snake Maka, poss.adj nya adalah itself 532. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance & Causative S. Jamak + P. Jamak Make + o + inf/be 533. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 534. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Confusing words Said = berkata Told = menceritakan 535. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Berpasangan Differen from



Ordinal Number The + Number + Noun The Second Volume 537. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Confusing Words Other + N. Jamak Another + N. Tunggal Others + tanpa Noun 538. Kunci : D Pembahasan : To Infinitive Would you like Would you please + to + inf/be Would you love 539. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Confusing Words Transitive & Intransitive Raise + objek Rise + tanpa Objek 540. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Past Perfect Cont. Tense When + S. Past , Past Perfect Cont + for + durasi waktu 541. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti dari person : Who + P Whom + S + P 542. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Gerund Prep + Ving 543. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Gerund Mind + Ving 544. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Infinitive Had better + inf/be



Preposition



536. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Cardina Number Noun + Number ( one, two three, etc) Volume two



545. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Conditional type 2 If + S + V2/ were, S + Would + V1/be 546. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Subjunctive Wish



Jika diketahui ket. Waktu S. Present, maka subjuctive nya adalah S. Past. For time being adalah pennan ket.waktu Present, maka subjuctive yang kita gunakanan adalah S. Past yaitu: Didn’t + INf/be 547. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past Tense Before + S. Past, Past Perfect 548. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Gerund Look forward to + Ving 549. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti person : Who + P Whom + S + P 550. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Ordinal Number The + Number + Noun The Third Window Cardinal Number Noun + Noun ( One, Two, Three, etc ) Window Three 551. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Uncountable Noun Information merupakan uncountable noun Rules : - Tidak boleh ada + s/es - Tidak boleh pakai few Hanya boleh : - Much - Little - A little 552. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adv. Clause So + Adj/Adv + that 553. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Derivative Adj / Adv + enough Enough + Noun 554.



Kunci : C



Pembahasan : Compartaive degree Karena hanya membandingkan dua benda maka perbandingan yang digunakan adalah comparative degree. More + Adj/Adv + than karena sebelum more ada verb ( finished) maka sesudah more Adv 555. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Future As soon As + S. Present, Present Future 556. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance The number of + N. Jamak + P. Tunggal 557. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance One of N. Jamak + P. Tunggal 558. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Preposition In = bulan , tahun , musim , abad dan durasi Tetapi karena di opsi tidak maka gunakanlah “by” 559. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. Jamak ( Shows ) + P. Jamak 560. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Conditoonal Sentence Type Zero If + S. Present, Kal . Preintah ( V1) 561. Kunci : C Pembahasan : To Infinitive Would you like Would you love + to + inf/be Would you hate 562. Kunci : C Pembahasan : S. Present Tense Today penanda waktu S. Present, maka jawaban yang tepat menggunakan do/does 563. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance



Either of + N. Jamak + P. Tunggal



564. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Present Future Perfect By the time + Wktu Future , Present Future Perfect 565. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance One of + N. Jamak + P. Tunggal 566. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past Tense In + waktu lampau merupakan ket.waktu Past Tense. Maka pola yang benar adalah: S + v2 / was /were + O/C Karena subjek jamak + P. Jamak ( were ) 567. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Comparative degree Soal ini memiliki kata kunci tham yang merupakan penda comparative degree. Fewer + than 568. Kunci : A Pembahasan : S. Present Tense Soal ini membutuhkan makna memilik. Karena subjek tunggal maka jawaban yang tepat adalah has 569. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance Most of + N. Tunggal + P. Tunggal Tobe + Adj Aux ( do / does ) + Inf/be 570. Kunci : C Pembahasan : S. Presemt Tense Tobe + Adj Aux ( do / does ) + Inf/be 571. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pronoun Subjeknya we, maka objek dari we adalah us 572.



Kunci : D



Pembahasan : Prsent Future Perfect By the time + S. Present , Present Future Perfect 573. Kunci : B Pembahasan : As Soon as + S. Present 574. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Pronoun Subjeknya jamak maka kata ganti objek yang tepat adalah them 575. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle Being + Adj/ Subjek / Noun



576. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Derivative Sounded + adj 577. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Modals perfect Soal ini membutuhkan makna pasti tidak dibersihkan. Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah mustn’t have cleaned 578. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Reported Speech Jika indirectnya past perfect maka directnya akan menjasi S. Past The day before = yesterday 579. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Prepositon Soal ini membutuhkan makna dari. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah from 580. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Subjunctibe that clause Importan that + S + inf/be 581. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Cont. Tense Di soal ada kata kunci “now” sebagai penanda Present Cont. Tense. S + is am are + V.ing



582. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Degree of Comparison Of the+ 2>benda , The + Superlative 583. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 3 If + S + had + V3/beem, S + would + have + V3/been 584. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Agree + to + inf/be 585. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Past Perfect Cont. Tense When + S. Past, PAst Perfect Cont + For + durasi waktu 586. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 3 Had + S + V3/been, S + would + have + V3/been 587. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 588. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Only with + Aux + S + P 589. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adv. Clause So + Adj/ Adv + that 590. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat yaitu “is”. Maka soal ini membutuhkan participle yaitu issued 591.



Kunci : B



Pembahasan : Gerund Quit + Ving 592. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun 593. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Subjunctive That Clause Vital that + S + inf/be Karena ada by + o, maka harus berbentuk pasive Be + v3 594. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adj + Noun 595. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Causative Let + o + inf/be 596. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adv of time Soal ini membutuhkan keterangan waktu yang memiiki arti selama yaitu during 597. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini membutuhkan konjungsi yang bertentangan , maka jawaban yang tepat adalah although Altough + S + P 598. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti dari applicant adalah : Who + P Whom + S + P 599. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Present Perfect Soal ini memiliki kata kunci all this year, maka itu merupakan penanda ket.waktu untuk present perfect / present perfect cont. 600. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Tense Soal ini menerangkan kejadian yang sudah lampau. Maka



jawaban yang tepat menggunakan V2 601. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Present Perfect S + Has / Have + Always + V 3/ been 602. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past Perfect By the time + S. Past, Past Perfect Tense 603. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S .jamak + P. Jamak 604. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Ordinal Number The + Multiple number + Noun The Second Chapter 605. Kunci :A Pembahasan : Past Cont. Tense While + Past.Cont/Ving, S. Past 606. Kunci : C Pembahasan : S. Present Karena merupakan General truth , maka menggunakan pola S + V1 607. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Future Cont At this time + waktu future 608. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Past Perfect Cont Before + S. Past, Past Perfect Cont + For + Durasi waktu 609. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Causative Let + o + inf/be 610. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat yaitu was, maka soal ini membutuhkan participle yang memiliki makna pasid yaitu known 611. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverten Sentence



Never + Aux + S + P 612. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Causative Help + o + inf/be Help + o + to + inf/be 613. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 3 If + had + V3/been, S + would + have + V3/been 614. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Gerund Poss.Adj + Ving 615. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Past Tense S. Past + that + S. Past 616. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Untuk menyatakan tujuan inf/be



to+



617. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Positive Degree As + Adj/ Adv + As Karena earned itu menyatakan uncountable. Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah As much As 618. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Derivative Modals + inf/be 619. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Perfect Since + S. Past , Present Perfect 620. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah memiliki predikat yaitu “is” maka soal ini membutuhkan partipile yang memiliki arti aktif yaitu talking 621. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Subjunctive that clause Insisted that + S + inf/ be 622.



Kunci : D



Pembahasan : Parallelism Either or 623. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Article An + bunyi vocal 624. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Pronoun Reflexive Pronoun Menyatakan kemandirian By + Reflexive Menyatakan kesendirian 625. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adv.Clause Soal ini membutuhkan arti penyebab. Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah Because of + NP 626. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 1 If + S + V1/is/am/are, S + will + V1/be 627. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle Ving = karena Having + V3 = setelah 628. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 2 If + S + V2/were, S + would + inf / be 629. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Infinitive Fail + to + inf/be 630. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Gerund Preposition + Ving 631. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Which + P 632. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Concordance S. tunggal + P. Tunggal



633. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Derivative The + Noun Karena yang dituhkan pelaku maka harus berakhiran –or 634. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini membutuhkan participle, di opsi yang merupakan participle hanya pada opsi C 635. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Subjunctive that clause Requested that + S + inf/be 636. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini membutuhkan konjungsi yang menyatakan sebab akibat. Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah because Because + S + P 637. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Present Perfect Since + S. Past, Present Perfect 638. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 639. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Positive Degree As + Adj/ dv + As Sebelum as ada verb , maka soal ini memakai adv 640. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti person adalah Who + P Whom + S + P 641. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Superlative degree In / on penanda superlative degree The worst 642. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Having + V3/been



643. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 644. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Parallelism Ving and Ving 645. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Causative Had + objek ( noun) + V3 646. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Conditional Sentence Type 3 Had + S + V3/been, S + would + Hve + V3/been 647. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Preposition On + tanggal 648. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Positive Degree Like + Noun 649. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Gerund Tobe Accustomed to + Ving 650. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Gerund Considered + Ving 651. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Future Perfect By + Waktu Future, Present Future Perfect 652. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Causative Make + o + inf/be 653. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Had better + Inf/be 654.



Kunci : B



Pembahasan : Infinitive QW + to + inf/be 655. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Berpasangan Occur with



Preposition



656. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Encourage + o + inf/be 657. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Pola kalimat As we know 658. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Past Perfect Before + S. Past, Past Perfect 659. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Degree Comparison Of the + 2 benda , S + P



Of



660. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. Tunggal + P. Tunggal 661. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Infinitive Efforts + to + inf/be 662. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance Most + N. Jamak Most of the N. Jamak 663. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Present Perfect In recent year, ini penanda present perfect 664. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 665. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Modals Modals + inf/be



666. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Phrase Adv + Adj + Noun



678. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Derivative Grow (LV) + Adj



667. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Causative Have + o (noun) + V3



679. Kunci : B Pembahasan : past Tense



668. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Gerund Confessed to + Ving 669. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle Found + o + Ving 670. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Subjunctive that Clause Essential that + S + P 671. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Pola kalimat 672. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini membutuhkan konjungsi yang menyatakan bertentangan. Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah whereas 673. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance Subjek ( gerund ) + P . Tunggal 674. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 675. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance Soal ini membutuhkan subjek, karena disoal ini sudah ada predikat. Poss.Adj + Ving 676. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Infinitive Tobe + to + inf/be 677. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Present Future Cont At this time + wktu future



680. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Concordance S. Jamak + P. Jamak 681. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Not + Aux + S + P 682. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Noun Phrase The + Noun Of Adj + Noun + P 683. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Present Future Perfect By The Time + S . Present , Present Future Perfect 684. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini membutuhkan participle yang bermakna aktif yaitu: Ving Having + V3/been 685. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Gerund Look forward to + Ving 686. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adv. Clause Soal ini memerlukan makna yang menyatakan sebab akibat yaitu : because Because + S + P 687. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Subjunctive that Clause Urge that S + P 688. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P 689. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Causative



Have + o + inf/be 690. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Appositive Soal ini membutuhkan appositive phrase diisi dengan : - Participle ving/v3 - Noun phrase A / An / The / ... Of - Who / which + P 691. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Elliptical Sentence Elliptical Negatif Neither + Aux + S S + Aux + Not + Either 692. Kunci : A Pembahasan : Causative Make + o + inf/be 693. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Concordance S. Tunggal + P. Tunggal 694. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Participle Soal ini sudah ada participle, maka soal ini membutuhkan S + P



701. 702. 703. 704. 705. 706. 707. 708. 709. 710. 711. 712. 713. 714. 715. 716.



B A C C D A B B C B A A B D D D



is are is have involves were is are qualify was which a flag is documents water and the prison population in any



695. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adjective Clause Kata ganti person Who + P Whom + S + P 696. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Adv. Clause So + many/much/few/little + N/NP + that 697. Kunci : B Pembahasan : Past Perfect By the time + S. Past, PAst Perfect 698. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Inverted Sentence Not + Aux + S + P 699. Kunci : D Pembahasan : Adj. Clause Kata ganti Place = Where Where + S + P 700. Kunci : C Pembahasan : Noun Clause QW + S + P



717. 718. 719. 720. 721. 722. 723. 724. 725. 726. 727. 728. 729. 730. 731.



D B D C B D C D D C C B B A D



other state philosophical to preserve or endowed is bone therer are than the most in most controversial more milder the most widely than



732. 733. 734. 735. 736. 737. 738. 739. 740. 741. 742. 743. 744. 745. 746. 747. 748. 749. 750. 751. 752. 753. 754. 755. 756. 757. 758. 759. 760. 761. 762. 763. 764. 765. 766. 767. 768. 769. 770. 771. 772. 773. 774. 775. 776. 777. 778. 779.



C A A B B A C C C D B D D B C D B A B C C C A C B A C C D D D C B A B A D C D B D A D B B D C B



was are cactus plants who the largest is earlier been established would have coming won hold been made have tried lowest are was ordered nor are spent become would served has will lost became will potentially raise measured is have been working country is in planted inasmuch as covered be picked replaced added was lost have been had been protected has are sound wave but also more spent



780. 781. 782. 783. 784. 785. 786. 787. 788. 789. 790. 791. 792. 793. 794. 795. 796. 797. 798. 799. 800. 801. 802. 803. 804. 805. 806. 807. 808. 809. 810. 811. 812. 813. 814. 815. 816. 817. 818. 819. 820. 821. 822. 823. 824. 825. 826. 827.



B C D D A C B C C A C C A A C C C B C C C A B C C C D C C C D B D A D B B D B C C B D C B C B D



as should respect year many phennomenon hero planet number investigations is used applicant is incitaed much had projects diseases his they their he they cause he it their it them his or her number was praised a hydrogen bomb explodes forms becomes line unusual already adopted fatal heavily industrial lenghty reliably rapidly destroying district banks successfully its fewer has dihilangkan and



828. 829. 830. 831. 832. 833. 834. 835. 836. 837. 838. 839. 840. 841. 842. 843. 844. 845. 846. 847. 848. 849. 850. 851. 852. 853. 854. 855. 856. 857. 858. 859. 860. 861. 862. 863. 864. 865. 866. 867. 868. 869. 870. 871. 872. 873. 874. 875.



C D A D C A C D A B B C A D D B B D A C D C B D C A D A C D D B C A C D D C A C A B D B D D D B



recently are was given back equally exciting westerly annual great lone viewed sleep disputed nightly signed lively involved evolved alike correct completion using which was held a dihilangkan a plant the heart a the radar the federal goverment a other the Army tragedies used number their made layer graduates in occurence of edema of According to legend to as means of strings close to Fort sumner according to with on



876. 877. 878. 879. 880. 881. 882. 883. 884. 885. 886. 887. 888. 889. 890. 891. 892. 893. 894. 895. 896. 897. 898. 899. 900. 901. 902. 903. 904. 905. 906. 907. 908. 909. 910. 911. 912. 913. 914. 915. 916. 917. 918. 919. 920. 921. 922. 923.



D C C A A D B A D A C A B D C A D C C B A B C D B C D C B D D D D B B A B C B D C D B A B C A D



bulletin became and will Antartic icebergs the largest effect of water alike another make unlike other like done alternative like another other known taken piece like fans romance of shorter stallions them gathered had or be used has its of apparance like number were would operatonal meteorite in a wersterly direction extend from made a peninsula shorter estimated the island relentlessly



924. 925. 926. 927. 928. 929. 930. 931. 932. 933. 934. 935. 936. 937. 938. 939. 940. 941. 942. 943. 944. 945. 946. 947. 948. 949. 950. 951. 952. 953. 954. 955. 956. 957. 958. 959. 960. 961. 962.



A B B C B D A C D A C B D B B C B B A C A C B B D B A C C D C D D D C C C D A



been admitted travel has sand is recorded like than of many it was other that of the recntly have them as has been hypnosis damage normally develop are not determined a revolution such as electricity made accept electron him anthropological came its those weak reached short courses faster than have been are



963. A 964. D 965. B 966. C 967. C 968. A 969. B 970. C 971. A 972. A 973. C 974. B 975. D 976. C 977. C 978. C 979. D 980. C 981. D 982. D 983. C 984. C 985. B 986. C 987. D 988. A 989. D 990. B 991. B 992. D 993. C 994. C 995. A 996. D 997. A 998. A 999. D 1000.



many others slopes is a the largest unlike began consume observations is remembered alive for months learned are largest gained other mountains their minted of an the or his became extremely charon were alone that of the almost annihilated made immigrant untreated the source fungi hailed from C recorded



 Burton, S.H. 1984. MasteringEnglishGrammar. London: Macmillan Education LTD Downing, Angela. Locke. Philip. 2006. EnglishGrammarUniversityCourse Second Edition. Roulege: New York Gelderen, Elly van. 2002. AnIntroductiontotheGrammar of English. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Jhon BenjaminsPublishing Murphy, Raymond. 1994. EnglishGrammar In Use. Second Edition. Cambridge: CambridgeUniversity Press Thomson, A.J. & A V Martinet. 1980. A practicalEnglishGrammar 3thEdition. London: Oxford University Press