Daftar Singkatan Dalam Istilah Pelayaran [PDF]

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DAFTAR SINGKATAN DALAM ISTILAH PELAYARAN



Berikut ini daftar Singkatan yang sering ditemui dalam Istilah Pelayaran :  AIS             : Automatic Identification System  ALC            : Articulated Loading Column  AMVER      : Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue System  ASL             : Archipelagic Sea Lane  ATBA          : Area To Be Avoided  ATLAS        : Autonomous Temperature Line Acquisition System  CALM         : Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring  CBM            : Conventional Buoy Mooring  CDC            : Certain Dangerous Cargo  CHA            : Competent Harbour Authority  COTP          : Captain of the Port  CVTS          : Co-operative Vessel Traffic System  DART          : Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting Tsunamis  DF               : Direction Finding  DG               : Degaussing  DGPS          : Differential Global Positioning System  DPG            : Dangerous and Polluting Goods  DSC            : Digital Selective Calling  DW              : Deep Water  DWT           : Deadweight Tonnage  DZ              : Danger Zone  E                 : East  ELSBM      : Exposed Location Single Buoy Mooring  ENE           : East Northeast



EPIRB        : Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon  ESE             : East Southeast  ETA             : Estimated Time of Arrival  ETD             : Estimated Time of Departure  FAD             : Fish Aggregating Device  feu                : Forty Foot Equivalent Unit  fm                 : Fathom(s)  FPSO           : Floating Production Storage and Offloading Vessel  FPU             : Floating Production Unit  FSO             : Floating Storage and Offloding Vessel  ft                   : Foot (Feet)  GMDSS        : Global Maritime Distress and Safety System  GPS              : Global Positioning System  GRT             : Gross Register Tonnage  GT                : Gross Tonnage  HAT             : Highest Astronomical Tide  HF                : High Frequency  hm                 : Hectometre  HMS              : Her (His) Majesty's Ship  HP                 : Horse Power  hPa                : Hectopascal  HSC              : High Speed Craft  HW               : High Water  IALA             : International Association of Lighthouse Authorities  IHO               : International Hydrographic Organization  IMDG            : International Maritime Dangerous Goods 



IMO               : International Maritime Organization  ISPS              : International Ship and Port Facility Security Code  ITCZ             : Intertropical Convergence Zone  ITZ                : Inshore Traffic Zone  JRCC            : Joint Rescue Co-0rdination Centre  kHz                : Kilohertz  km                  : Kilometre(s)  kn                   : Knot(s)  kW                  : Kilowatt(s)  LANBY           : Large Automatic Navigation Buoy  LASH              : Lighter Aboard Ship  LAT                 : Lowest Astronomical Tide  LF                   : Low Frequency  LHG               : Liquefied Hazardous Gas  LMT               : Local Mean Time  LNG               : Liquefied Natural Gas  LOA               : Length Overall  LPG               : Liquefied Petroleum Gas  LW                 : Low Water   mb                 : Milibar(s)  MCTS            : Marine Communications and Traffic Service Centres  MF                 : Medium Frequenncy  MHz               : Megahertz  MHHW          : Mean Higher High Water  MHLW           : Mean Higher Low Water  MHW             : Mean High Water  MHWN          : Mean High Water Neaps 



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MHWS           : Mean High Water spring MLHW           : Mean Lower High Water MLLW            : Mean Lower Low Water MLW              : Mean Low Water MLWN           : Mean Lower Water Neaps MLWS           : Mean Lower Water Spring MMSI            : Maritime Mobile Sevice Identity MRCC          : Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre MRSC          : Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre MSI              : Marine Safety Information MSL             : Mean Sea Level MV               : Motor Vessel MW              : Megawatt(s) N                 : North NATO        : North Atlantic Treaty Organization Navtex       : Navigational Telex System NE             : Northeast NNE          : North Northeast NNW         : North Northwest No             : Number NRT         : Net Register Tonnage NT            : Net Tonnage NW           : Northwest ODAS      : Ocean Data Acquisition System PEC         : Pilotage Exemption Certificate PEL          : Port Entry Light PLEM      : Pipe Line End Manifold PMSC      : Port Marine Safety Code POL         : Petrol,Oil & Lubricants



PSSA       : Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas  PWC        : Personal Watercraft  RCC        : Rescue Co-ordination Centre  RMS        : Royal Mail Ship  RN          : Royal Navy  RoRo       : Roll-on,Roll off  RT           : Radio Telephony  S               : South  SALM      : Single Anchor Leg Mooring System  SALS       : Single Anchored Leg Storage System  SAR         : Search And Rescue  Satnav     : Satellite Navigation  SBM        : Single Buoy Mooring  SE           : Southeast  SHA         : Statutory Harbour Authority  SPM         : Single Point Mooring  sq             : Square  SRR         : Search and Rescue Region  SS             : Steamship  SSCC       : Ship Sanitation Control Certificate  SSE          : South Southeast  SSCEC     : Ship Sanitation Control Exemption Certificate  SSW          : South Southwest  STL           : Submerged Turret Loading  STS            : Ship to Ship  SW              : Southwest  SWATH      : Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull Ship  teu              : Twenty Foot Equvalent Unit 



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TRITON    : Triangle Trans-Ocean Buoy Network TSS             : Traffic Separation Scheme UHF           : Ultra High Frequency UKC           : Under-kell Clereance UKHO        : United Kingdom Hydrographic Office ULCC        : Ultra Large Crude Carrier UN             : United Nations UT              : Universal Time UTC            : Co-ordinated Universal Time VDR            : Voyage Data Recorder VHF            : Very High Frequency VLCC          : Very Large Crude Carrier VMRS          : Vessel Movement Reporting system VTC             : Vessel Traffic Centre VTMS           : Vessel Traffic Management System VTS              : Vessel Trrafic Services W                  : West WGS             : World Geodetic System WMO            : World Meteorological Organization WNW            : West Northwest WSW             : West Southwest WT                : radio (Wireless) Telegraphy