Dictionary of Commerce and Banking تجارت ۽ بئنڪاريءَ جي لغت [PDF]

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 2Q exchanging goods or services without using money”



. "h) ‫ !*ي‬K! b



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. ‫*وي‬c ?Y (Market) ‫ ^ي‬+ ‫א‬X N) 1w ‫ אن‬،2"h)



Q Y . +6E Q ‫ي‬S‫ و‬Z ‫ت )ن‬C ‫ 2"K‫@ א‬pL  2J EG   EK



activities involved in the moving of goods from the producer to



2 .+‫  و‬q+‫"* و‬- ‫دل‬ED ‫ي‬D&‫"  א‬b 1 +*G ‫وאي‬



\) "K‫א‬the consumer, including advertising packaging etc” + ! +*G }c‫ وא‬Z 1w ?> ‫ > و=א? ي‬J) “Trade is a + ن و‬



: *   ‫*وت‬c  )‫ )ن و‬2_‫ א`ي و‬2"!



 2Q w) . J 7‫ "`ي א‬y ‫ &אכ‬.



‫*ي‬3) $  ‫ _ و‬."h) o‫ و‬S G $"  2Q .



:$   VC‫م و‬4  (Surplus) ‫אوא‬6< Fc‫א‬



(Early ‫ دو‬JK‫  ‫א‬6  ‫ت‬C ‫م  ده‬sK ‫ي‬6u<



:VC‫و‬



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