Latihan Soal Gerund Dan Infinitive [PDF]

Citation preview

Latihan Soal Gerund dan Infinitive Change the words in the blanket into gerund or infinitive form. 1. Diana enjoys ___________________ to music. (listen) 2. They don’t mind ___________________ the washing up. (do) 3. His name is not easy ___________________ . (remember) 4. Sandy is really good at ___________________ . (sing) 5. We waited ___________________ a movie ticket. (buy) 6. The doctor encouraged his patients ___________________ healthy food. (eat) 7. My house is easy ___________________ . (find) 8. Rangga is interested in ___________________ an artist. (become) 9. Ria is saving money ___________________ some novel books. (buy) 10. When I met my mother I couldn’t help ___________________ her. (hug) 11. My brother’s hobby is ___________________ . (eat) 12. Tara helped Niha ___________________ her homework. (do) 13. I’m sick of ___________________ pizza every day. (eat) 14. It is fun ___________________ the net for more information. (surf) 15. My father advised me ___________________ a doctor as soon as possible. (see) 16. I don’t feel like ___________________ biology today. (study) 17. Weni got Tera ___________________ her car (wash) 18. ___________________ sport every day is good for your health. (do) 19. In holiday, they decided ___________________ a cottage in Bali. (rent) 20. She pretended ___________________ angry. (be) 21. Petty stopped ___________________ bad words to her friends. (say) 22. It’s no use ___________________ over the past. (cry) 23. The following questions are difficult ___________________ . (answer) 24. Leny told us where ___________________ many antique stuff. (find) 25. Would you mind ___________________ this food for my best friend? (send) 26. They suggested ___________________ by train. (travel) 27.Chelsea and her husband plan ___________________ to Europe this summer. (go) 28. It was hard for my uncle ___________________ smoking. (quit) 29. We were all happy about ___________________ our wedding anniversary in Raja Ampat. (celebrate) 30. It seems easy___________________ everything through Google . (know) 31. Just avoid ___________________ too many mistakes. (make) 32. Can nyou imagine ___________________ our assignments before we leave? (finish) 33. We are used ___________________ up at 5 o’clock every morning. (get) 34. She enjoys ___________________ the wall. (paint) 35. I forgot ___________________ my cupboard when I went to work yesterday. (lock) 36. I regret ___________________ you that you didn’t pass the test. (inform) 37. Sarah intends ___________________ her grand mother next month. (visit) 38. I decided ___________________ every Sunday morning. (exercise) 39. Sandra keeps ___________________ about her family’s problems. (talk) 40. At campus, the students are not allowed ___________________ . (smoke) 41. Nia seemed ___________________ happy after calling someone. (be) 42. I can’t bear ___________________ so much happiness with my friends. (have) 43. Aliando is fond of ___________________ party. (have) 44. Yuna promised ___________________ yelling. (stop)



45. The society urge the government ___________________ decisions toward some problems. (take) 46. Havin is thinking about ___________________ abroad. (work) 47. Lukas considered ___________________ in New York. (study) 48. My room needs ___________________ . (clean) 49. Deji agrees ___________________ me. (help) 50. We warned him ___________________ naughty. (not be)



The Answer



1. listening 2. doing 3. to remember 4. singing 5. to buy 6. to eat 7. to find. 8. Becoming 9. to buy 10. hugging 11. eating 12. do 13. eating 14. to surf 15. to see 16. studying 17. to wash 18. Doing 19. to rent 20. to be 21. to say 22. crying 23. to answer 24. to find 25. posting 26. travelling



27. to go 28. to quit 29. celebrating 30. to know 31. making 32. finishing 33. to getting 34. painting. 35. to lock 36. to inform 37. to visit 38. to exercise 39. talking 40. smoking 41. to be 42. having 43. having 44. to stop 45. to recycle 46. working 47. studying 48. cleaning 49. to help 50. not to be



1. Do you recommend … these books?  



reading to read



2. Tasya wishes … her grandparents more often.  



visiting to visit



3. Would you mind … this questionnaire?  



to fill out filling out



4. My grandfather used … his hummingbirds three times a day.  



to feed feeding



5. I watched two lions … in the grass in South Africa.  



sleeping to sleep



6. I dislike … money on non-essential items.  



spending to spend



7. We promise … in touch with our clients.  



to stay staying



8. Some of the students refused … behavior guidelines.  



following to follow



9. My mother taught me not … about my academic work.  



10.  



lying to lie



She needs … how to serve healthy food for her family.



knowing to know



The Answer 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.



reading | recommend + gerund to visit | wish + infinitive filling out | mind + gerund to feed | used to (phrasal modal) + bare infinitive sleeping | watch + agent + gerund; watch + infinitive without “to” spending | dislike + gerund to stay | promise + infinitive to follow | refuse + infinitive to lie | teach (v-2: taught) + agent + infinitive; teach (v-2: taught) + gerund to know | need + infinitive



1. ____ all the way home made us tired. A. Walk B. Walking C. We have walked D. We walk E. We are walking 2. It is difficult to get used ____ with chopstick. A. eat B. eating C. not eating D. to eat E. to eating 3. I was interested in ____ more about history. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt E. to learning 4. She is used to Harry's ____ about the food. A. to complain B. complaining C. complains D. to complaining E. complained 5. "You ought to give up smoking", means ____ A. You shouldn't stop to smoke B. You shouldn't begin to smoke C. You should stop to smoke D. You should continue smoking E. You should stop smoking 6. Nina told me story but now she forgets that she did it. Nina forgets ____ me a story. A. to tell B. tells C. tell D. told E. telling 7. This knife needs _____. it is dull. A. to be sharpening B. to sharpen C. sharpens D. Sharpening E. sharpened 8. Lina is working hard for her examination. He avoids ____ too much. A. to be going out B. to go out C. go out D. goes out E. going out 9. "What did he deny?" " _____" A. Stealing the wallet



B. When he stole the wallet C. Stolen the wallet D. He had stolen the wallet E. To steal the wallet 10. Would you mind ____ your pet snake somewhere else? A. to put B. to putting C. putting D. put E. Puts



The Answer : Soal No. 1 Jawaban : B Pembahasan : Gerund sebagai subjek, maka jawabannya adalah Walking =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 2 Jawaban :E Pembahasan : Beberapa kata kerja yang diikuti Gerund. to get used to to be accustomed to dll maka jawabannya adalah to eating =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 3 Jawaban :C Pembahasan : Penggunaan Gerund setelah preposisi, seperti in, in, after, about, before, dll maka jawabannya adalah learning =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 4 Jawaban :B Pembahasan : Maka jawabannya adalah complaining =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 5 Jawaban :E Pembahasan : Kalimat "You ought to give up smoking" sama maknanya dengan anjuran untuk berhenti merokok, sama saja dengan "You should stop smoking" =================================================================== ====================



Soal No. 6 Jawaban :E Pembahasan : Dalam kalimat "Nina told me story but now she forgets that she did it. Nina forgets ____ me a story." berarti bahwa Nina sudah menceritakan cerita, tetapi sekarang dia lupa bahwa dia sudah bercerita. Sehingga bentuk Gerund yang digunakan setelah kata kerja "forget". =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 7 Jawaban : Pembahasan :D Gerund diletakkan setelah kata kerja tertentu yaitu "need". Dalam kalimat "This knife needs _____. it is dull" maka jawabannya adalah "sharpening" =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 8 Jawaban :E Pembahasan : Penggunaan kata kerja yang diikuti oleh Gerund , termasuk kata kerja "avoid" Maka , jawabannya adalah "going out" =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 9 Jawaban :A Pembahasan : Penggunaan kata kerja yang diikuti oleh Gerund , termasuk kata kerja "deny" Maka jawabannya adalah "Stealing the wallet" =================================================================== ==================== Soal No. 10 Jawaban :C Pembahasan : Penggunaan kata kerja yang diikuti oleh Gerund , termasuk kata kerja "mind" Maka jawabannya adalah "putting"