Ringkasan Materi Narative Text [PDF]

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RINGKASAN MATERI TEKS NARRATIVE ____



1. Questions 1-3 based on the following text The Legend of n'Daung Snake Once upon a time in Bengkulu, a widow lived with three daughters. They all were beautiful but they had different personalities. The oldest and the middle daughter were lazy but the youngest daughter was diligent. One day, their mother was terribly ill. She could be cured only by eating special leaves that cooked by magical fire. Unfortunately, the leaves and magical fire were on top of the mountain and were guarded by a snake. It was not just an ordinary snake. The snake had magical power. The name was n'Daung Snake. The oldest and the middle daughter did not want to go to the top of the mountain. "I will go there, Mother. I'll take the leaves and the magical fire for you," said the youngest daughter. Actually, she was also very scared of the n'Daung Snake. Then, after several days of climbing the mountain, she finally arrived at the n'Daung Snake's place. It was a cave. The special leaves and the magical fire were inside the cave. Suddenly, she heard some noises. The n'Daung Snake was coming! She was very terrified but she did not want to run. She wanted to talk about her problem to the Snake. In just a minute, the snake was already in front of her. "Who are you, young girl? What are you doing here?" asked the snake politely. She was surprised. Although the snake looked scary, he was very polite. Then, she asked the snake to give her the leaves and the magical fire. "You can take them, but you have to be my wife. Agree?" asked the snake. She did not think twice. She just wanted her mother to be cured soon. Then, the snake gave her the leaves and the torch burned by the magical fire. She directly went home. Later, the mother got cured. The youngest daughter knew that she had to keep her promise to n'Daung Snake. So, she left the house without saying goodbye. When she arrived at the cave, it was already in evening. She went inside the cave but she could not find the snake. She met a handsome man instead. "Don't be afraid. My name is Prince Abdul Rahman Alamsjah. My uncle cursed me into a snake only during daylight. In the evening, I became a human. My uncle did not want me to be a king," explained the man. In the meantime, her mother and her older sisters were looking for her. They finally arrived at n'Daung Snake's cave. It was also already in the evening. They saw the youngest daughter was with a handsome man. After they knew who the man was, the older sisters were jealous. They burned the snakeskin. They hoped n'Daung Snake could not change back to a human. However, the result was the opposite. By burning the snakeskin, the spell was broken. Prince Abdul Rahman Alamsjah was free from the curse. He then asked his wife to go with him to the palace. He would be the next king and send his uncle to jail. The youngest daughter also asked her mother to stay with them in the palace. How about the older sisters? They were ashamed of their behavior, so they stayed in the cave. Which of the following most accurately describes the legend?



a. The sincerity of a girl could save her family d. The selfless kindness of N’daung snake saved and a cursed snake.



b. N’daung snake was cursed and later saved by



e.



the poor mother’s life. The story of a poor mother’s struggle for her



the girl.



three daughters in conquering N’daung snake.



c. The jealousy of the first and second daughters that led them to destruction.



____



2. Questions 1-3 based on the following text The legend shows that the youngest daughter struggled with...



a. her reluctance to take the medical ingredients from N’daung snake.



b. the pressure from her two sisters to sacrifice herself for her



mother’s life. c. the desire to save her mother’s life from the N’daung snake. d. her heart’s desire not to return to N’daung snake. e. the savagery and danger of N’daung snake.



____



3. Questions 1-3 based on the following text Which sentence describes the moral values that can be learned from the main character? a. Never lose hope. d. Success requires effort and courage. b. Dare to keep trying. e. If there is a will there must be a way. c. Always trying to be better



____



4. Qustions 4-6 refer to the following text! Puss in Boots Once upon a time there was a poor miller who had three sons. When the miller died, the first two sons greedily took everything and left the house. They only left behind the cat for the third son. The son was very sad. He loved his father the most and wept for him and said, “I have nothing but this cat! I will eat him and then soon, I shall die too!” Hearing this, the cat said, “Master, please give me a bag full of carrots and grain and see what great wonders I can do! Please give me a coat and your boots, too!” The miller’s son gave the cat all that he asked for. Puss in Boots now set off for the jungle. He laid a trap with carrots in it and caught a rabbit. Puss in Boots also caught a couple of partridges with the grain his master had given him. Puss in Boots then went to meet the king. He presented the partridges and rabbit to the king and said, “Your Majesty! These are gifts from my master, the Marquis of Carabas!” The king was very pleased with the gifts. On his way back home, Puss in Boots passed by some fields where harvesters were working in the sun. He commanded them, “If anyone asks you whom this field belongs to, you must reply that it belongs to the Marquis of Carabas! If you do not agree, I will get the ogre to eat you all up!” The workers were frightened of the ogre and agreed to do so. When Puss in Boots reached home, he told his master, “Master, you will be meeting the king soon! Do as I say. Go to the river nearby and have a bath!” The man did as his cat told him to. He took off his clothes and jumped into the river. Puss in Boots immediately took all the clothes and hid behind a rock nearby. When king’s carriage passed by, the cat went up to the king and said, “Your Majesty! My master is drowning! Some thugs robbed him of his fine clothes and pushed him into this river! Please save him!” The king, on



hearing this, commanded his servants, “Save the Marquis of Carabas and give him the finest clothes to wear!” They did as he told them. The cat and his master were very happy. Now, when the carriage went past the fields, the king stopped by and asked the workers, “To whom do these fields belong?” They replied, “The Marquis of Carabas, Your Majesty!” The king was very pleased to hear this. Puss in Boots, in the meantime, ran ahead of the king’s carriage. He went to the castle nearby. There lived a ferocious ogre. The cat said to him, I have heard of your mighty powers! I have heard you can become anything you want to!” The ogre laughed and decided to show Puss in Boots all his powers. He replied, “Of course!” and instantly turned into a lion. Then the ogre became a monkey and finally became his real self. Now, the clever cat challenged, “I am sure you cannot become one of the tiniest creatures in the world! You can never become a mouse!” The ogre was enraged and said, “Watch this!” Saying this, he turned into a tiny mouse. Puss in Boots quickly pounced on him and ate him up! When the king and the miller’s son reached the castle, the cat said. “Welcome, Your Majesty! This is the castle of the Marquis of Carabas!” Hearing this, the king was very pleased. He asked the miller’s son to marry his youngest and loveliest daughter. The miller’s son knew that the king’s daughter was very beautiful and agreed. Soon, they were married and lived happily ever after in the castle.



Which of the following sentences accurately describe the story? a. b. c. d. e. ____



The ingenuity of a cat could defeat the strength of an ogre. The Marquis of Carabas told his wealth to the king. A cunning cat sought some lucks for his master A sly cat fooled the king for his fortunes A cat could rule ogre and humans.



5. Qustions 4-6 refer to the following text!



How is the character of Puss described in the story? a. Sly b. Cool c. Brash d. Generous e. Meticulous ____



6. Qustions 4-6 refer to the following text! Which is not a cunning act of the Puss? a. b. c. d. e.



Trapping and catching the animals. Making up stories about the Marquis of Carabas. Making the ogre turned himself into a mouse and eating him. Inviting the king to visit the kingdom of the Marquis of Carabas. Making the farmers admitted that their fields belong to the Miller’s son



____



7. What is a common theme in most fantasy stories? a. b. c. d. e.



Love conquers all Hard work brings success Good vs. Evil- Good always wins! Family is important Be good with others



____



8. Which of the following is NOT a typical fantasy character? a. Dragon b. Lawyer c. Goblin d. Warlock e. The witch



____



9. If a story has a normal school with normal students, but there is one who can secretly fly, that story is probably cateforizsed as..... a. Myth b. Fairy tales c. Fable d. Legend e. Fantasy



____



1. Questions 1-3 based on the following text The legend of Holy Stone



A Long time ago, up on the Kamboi Rama mountain, there were two villages, Kamboi Rama and Aroempu. Every day, the Kamboi women would go to Aroempu to cut sago for their meals. As time passed by, the sago trees were becoming scarcer. God Iriwonawani who owned Sago Plantation got really angry asked them to moved to the coastal area and named themselves Randuayaivi. However, upon the mountain, there still lived a couple of husband and wife, Irimiami and Isoray. One day, on their way home after a hunt in the jungle , they saw a large hot stone. Becoming more curious, the couple decided to test the stone’s heat. Day by day, they kept on testing the stone. One bright day, they gathered more grasses and put them on the stone. The grasses burned quickly and spread to the surrounding plants, the fire got bigger. They started to panic. They ran to God Iriwonawani for help. With a magical power of God Iriwonawani, the fire could finally be stopped. God Iriwonawani asked them to stop their act. Nevertheless, it seemed that they had not learned from their mistakes. They kept on testing the stone, until one day they started a really big fire that did not stop for seven days and nights. They were really terrified and asked God Iriwonawai for help. Finally, the sounds of the tifa were heard



after a long time. All Randuayaivi people ran to Kamboi mountain, witnessed the burning forest. The fire finally success extinguished by God Iriwonawani. On the mountain, Irimiami and Isoray finally told the story of ‘the holy stone.’ The following day, all Randuayaivi people came back to the mountain bringing food items. All those food items were put on the holy stone and the traditional feast took place for three days and nights. All the people chanted and danced around the holy stone, worshipping it and passing the holy stone story. People of Papua, particularly those of the Yapen islands, sanctify the fire stone hitherto. The stone has become a sacred stone that they worship annually.



What is the legend about? a. b. c. d. e. ____



The story of a husband and wife in finding a sacred stone. The story of a husband and wife in overcoming a big forest fire. The discovery of a stone that marks a traditional feast in Papua. Irimiami’s and Isoray’s struggles to introduce and glorify the holy stone. Problems encountered by Irimiami and Isoray in Kamboi Rama Mountain



2. Questions 1-3 based on the following text



What kind of persons are Irimiami and Isoray? a. b. c. d. e. ____



Shameless Shameless Ambitious Probing Hardworking



3. Questions 1-3 based on the following text What is the main idea of paragraph 2 ? a. God Iriwonawani angry with the people of Kamboi b. All Randuayaivi people ran to Kamboi Mountain c. Big fire happened for seven days and nights d. All people dande and chanted the hot stone    e. Irimiami and Isoray found a large hot stone



____



4. Qustions 4-6 refer to the following text!



Goose Girl Once upon a time, there lived a lovely princess named Anidori Kiladra Talianna Isilee, or Ani, who was born in the kingdom of Kildenree. Years passed by, when Ani’s father passed away and the queen announced that her second child, Calib, would become the next ruler. Feeling confused, Ani tried to confront the queen since she was the first daughter . The queen explained that Ani will get married with the prince of Bayern. Ani had no other choice and was obliged to agree. Ani’s lady-in-waiting and best friend, Selia also convinced her to go to Bayern. Ani was crushed, but performed her duty and left Kildenree. However, another bad thing happened. On the way to Bayern, Ani began to feel alienated from Selia. Selia later took Ani’s identity as the princess and seized Ani’s power. After days wandering in the forest alone, Ani eventually stumbled on the house of Gilsa and her son, Finn. Gilsa told her to go to Bayern with Finn to find the job. They met the king, he assigned her as a goose girl. Over time, Ani built friendships with the workers in the Bayern. One day, Ani heard a really bad news from Enna that Kildanree planed on attacking Bayern so the king has decided to attack Kildenree first. Ani realized in horror that this must be Selia’s plan. If Bayern wiped out Kildanree, there would be no one who could prove her real identity but she could not return to Kildanree. The next morning, a group of thieves attacked the geese flock but Ani could save them. Because of Ani’s good deeds in saving the kingdom from thieves, the king of Bayern would invite her for a reward. Then, Ani decided to convince the king of Ani’s true identity and proved that Kildenree was not about to attack Bayern. At the end, Ani and Geric decided to get married. Geric took her to a celebration where she was introduced as the official crown princess.



The story above can be classified as ... a. b. c. d. e. ____



Legend Folklore Fairy tale Fable Myth



5. Qustions 4-6 refer to the following text!



How is the character of Selia described in the story?



a. b. c. d. e. ____



Sly Cool Brash Generous Meticulous



6. Qustions 4-6 refer to the following text!



Why did King of Bayern invite Ani come to the kingdom ? a. b. c. d. e. ____



To ask her real identity To explain his future plan    To meet the prince of Bayern To give her reward for good deeds To confront Selia about Ani’s real identity



7. Questions 7-9 refer to the following text!



The Farmer and his horse



There was once an old farmer who had an old horse for tilling his fields. One day, the horse escaped into the hills and, when all the farmer’s neighbors sympathized with the old man. Over his bad luck the farmer replied,“Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?” A week later ,the horse returned with a herd of wild horses from the hills and this time the neighbors congratulated the farmer on his good luck .His reply was “Good luck ? Bad luck?Who knows?”                              Then, when the farmer’s son was attempted to tame one of them, he fell of its back and broke his leg. Everyone thought this very bad luck. Not the farmer, whose only reaction was, “bad luck? Good luck? who knows?”           A few weeks later, the army marched into the village and conscripted every ablebodied youth they found there. When they saw the farmer’s with his broken leg, they let him off. Now was that good luck? Or bad luck? Who knows?. What will the readers probably feel after reading the text? a. Satisfied b. Relieved c. Entertained



d. Encouraged e. Enthusiastic ____



8. Questions 7-9 refer to the following text!



After reading the story, the readers will learn that… a. b. c. d. e. ____



we can predict our fortune we should not accept the reality everything has is negative side there will always be fortune after misfortune we should feel sad when we lose something



9. Questions 7-9 refer to the following text!



Why did the army let the farmer’s son off ? a. b. c. d. e.



He was lame He was weak His father was old His father didn’t let him go He was not skillful at fighting