Soal Apoteker Upertis [PDF]

Citation preview

You learn from the conversation that neither the man nor the woman likes the painting. The best answer to the question “ What does the man mean? “ is (A), “he doesn’t like the painting either”. Therefore, the correct choice is (A).  Let's Begin https://bit.ly/listeningpartA Waktu . 1. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She reads more slowly than the man does. She has a lot of material to read before she has coffe. The man does more work than is necescary. The man seems to be taking a long time preparing for philosophy class. 2. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 The woman should have shown him the newspaper. He thinks the woman will win the contest. The woman’s pictures are on top of the newspapers. The new photograph does not look anything like her others 3. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 Return his literature books to the bookstore. Keep his books from the literature class. Sell his literature books to the woman. Visit the reference section of the llibary. Jawaban yang benar Keep his books from the literature class. 4. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Give the secretary Janet’s new address and phone number. Ask Janet a question about his health. Get information about Janet from the secretary. Visit Janet her new school.



5. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She will help the man find the exhibit. She has already seen the exhibit. She will help the man read the map. She knows where to get a map. 6. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She is also planning to travel. She already picked up money for the trip. She has to study instead of traveling. She thinks the man should take more money 7. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 The woman should not ge involed in the situation. The woman should not be angry wih he friend. He wants to talk to Sally and Mark. He will explain to the woman what happened. 8. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 What travel plans Philip is making. How Philip’s parents are going to travel. What Philip said. Where Philip heard the news. 9. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She will have to postpone her trip. She has already gotten her passport application. The passport office is closed. She was late in applying for her passport. 10. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 He has not played tennis in a while. He does not know how to play tennis. His tennis racket is broken.



He needs to rest before he plays. 11. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 No one was interested in the discussion. Politics is a sensitive topic. The woman is not being serious. People avoided discussing politics. 12. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She already read the book. She will not lend her book to the man. The man can use her book whenever he likes. The man does not need the book. 13.  Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 It is about to start raining. The rain will stop soon. It has been raining all day. It just stopped raining. Jawaban yang benar It is about to start raining. 14. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She is not permitted to live off-campus this year. She has been living off-campus for a year. She is happy with her living arrangements. She is required to move next year. 15. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 She misses her old roommate. She changes roommates often. She does not know Julie very well. She did not really enjoy living with Julie. Jawaban yang benar



She does not know Julie very well. 16. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Take a shorter route. Buy new sun glasses. Drive on a different road. Consider using Route 27. 17. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Give her ticket to the man. Borrow some jazz music from someone else. Go to the concert without the man. Help the man to complete his paper. 18. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Sullivan’s has never been able to keep its chef. The service at Sullivan’s is dependable. The quality of the cooking at Sullivan’s is inconsistent. Customers get a lot of personal attention at Sullivan’s. 19. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She thinks the wearier is pleasant. She has been working hard in the lab. She is not feeling very well today. She has been staying up quite late recently. 20. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 The woman can wear it all winter. The woman may have trouble paying for it. It may not be warm enough. It will not fit if the woman loses weight. 21. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Introduce Michelle to the other reporters.



Take Michelle home. Take a tour of the office. Start working at his desk. 22. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 They should turn left when they see a stop sign. He does not have the directions with him. He does not see the stop sign yet. He does not know which way to turn. 23. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 He has not been to the new restaurant yet. He would like to go to the new restaurant with the woman. The food at the new restaurant is not very good. A restaurant’s atmosphere is very important to him. 24. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 She is planning to drop the class. She thinks the man wants to take the class. She only has one class on Tuesdays and Thursday. She has to leave for class. 25. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 He does not feel very well. He had several teeth filled. The dentist gave him some medication. The woman is mistaken. 26. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* ···/1 Business courses have become popular. The school only offers business courrses. The business school has a new program. The school has just started to offer business courses. Tidak ada jawaban yang benar



27. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 His alarm clock is broken. He has been late before. He prefers to study early in the morning. He worked in the lab last night. Jawaban yang benar He has been late before. 28. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 He will lend the woman money to buy a computer. The woman should wait a while before buying a computer. The woman should find a better way to invest her savings. The woman should buy a computer. 29. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 There are none left. They are to expensive. They might be available at the concert. They need to be purchased in advance. Jawaban yang benar They might be available at the concert. 30. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 She will go to the restaurant with the man. She will meet the man and his friends later in the evening. She has already had dinner. She will not change her original plans. Jawaban yang benar She will not change her original plans. Listening Part B 4 dari 8 poin Directions In this part of the test, you will hear longer conversations. After each conversion, you will hear several questions. The conversation and question about it will not be repeated.



After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book, and choose the best answer. Then on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test page. https://bit.ly/ListeningpartB Waktu . 31. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 A famous photographer Photographic processes in the 1800’s. Photographic equipment used in the 1800’s. A new museum 32. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Her subjects home. Her subject’s social status. Her subject’s personality. Her subject’s role history. 33. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Backlighting. Flashbulbs. Time-lapse photography. Soft focus 34. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 Children. Historical scenes Well-known people. Landscapes. 35. Chose the best Answer that your hear?*



0/1 Which major the woman will be choosing. An anthropology course the woman is taking. How to find a job in publishing. which anthropology professors the man recommends Jawaban yang benar An anthropology course the woman is taking. 36. Chose the best Answer that your hear? 0/1 It is not as difficult as she had thought it would be. She would like her professor to explain it more She took a class on it last semester. Her professor will write a book on it soon Jawaban yang benar It is not as difficult as she had thought it would be. 37. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 It might lead to a job in publishing. It is being taught by a famous anthropologist. It will help her with her courses overseas. It will prepare her for future work in anthropology. Jawaban yang benar It will prepare her for future work in anthropology. 38. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 Her professor. A classmate. Her former boss. A foreign diplomat. Jawaban yang benar Her former boss. Listening Part C 2 dari 12 poin



Directions In this  part of the test, you will hear several short talks. After each talk, you will hear some questions. The talks and questions will not be repeated. After you hear a question, read the four possible answer in your book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Here is an example. On the recording, you hear : Now listen to a sample question. In your test book, you read : (A) To demonstrate the latest use of computer graphics. (B) To discuss the possibility of an econorrnc depression. (C) To explain the working of the brain. (D) To dramatize a famous mystery story. The best answerto the question “ what is the main purpose of the program ? “, is (C), “ To explain the working of the brain “. Therefore, the correct choice is (C). https://bit.ly/ListeningpartC Waktu . 39. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 So they can feel its weight. So they can examine its contents. So they can guess its age. So they can admire its beautiful color. Jawaban yang benar So they can admire its beautiful color. 40. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 How amber changes shape when heated. How clear amber is. How common is around the world. How easily amber can break. Jawaban yang benar



How common is around the world. 41. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 Tropical. Decayed leaves. Tree resin. Bird feathers. Jawaban yang benar Tree resin. 42. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 Its amber contains numerous fossils. Its amber is the most durable. Its amber is opaque. It is the site of the oldest amber deposits. Jawaban yang benar Its amber contains numerous fossils. 43. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 Amber mined from the Appalachian Mountains. Amber with no imperfections. Amber containing organic material. Amber with no inclusions. Jawaban yang benar Amber containing organic material. 44. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 The difficukties faced by the colonist. The skill of military heroes. The courage of one man. The cause of the Revolution War. 45. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1



He did not fight in the revolution my war. He did not really exist. He was an important town leader. He was not only messengger Jawaban yang benar He was not only messengger 46. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 It was well planed. It was completed in a short time. It was led by military commanders. It helped him get elected to public office. Jawaban yang benar It was well planed. 47. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 1/1 To explain how angels are measured. To prove that Mesopotamians did not know how to use square numbers. To discuss a mistaken historical interpretation. To explain why tablets are reliable historical records. 48 Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 They did not use square numbers. They used complex measuring instruments. They recorded math exercise on tablets. They calculated the length of triangle sides. Jawaban yang benar They calculated the length of triangle sides. 49 Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 Pictures of triangles. Caalculations using square numbers. Measurements of angels. Greek symbols.



Jawaban yang benar Caalculations using square numbers. 50. Chose the best Answer that your hear?* 0/1 They taught the Mesopotamians about square numbers. They were less advanced in mathematics than the Mesopotamians. They did not use square numbers. They knew how to measure angles. Jawaban yang benar They knew how to measure angles. Reading Comprehension 0 dari 0 poin In this section you will read several passages. Each one is followed by several questions about it. For  questions 26-50 you are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Answer all questions following a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage. Read the following passage: "The railroad was not the first institution to impose regularity on society, or to draw attention to the importance of precise timekeeping. For as long as merchants have set out their wares at daybreak and communal festivities have been celebrated, people have been in rough agreement with  their neighbors as to the time of day. The value of this tradition is today more apparent than ever. Were it not for public acceptance of a single yardstick of time, social life would be unbearably chaotic; the massive daily transfers of goods, services, and information would proceed in fits and starts; the very fabric of modern society would begin to unravel." Example I                                                             What is the main idea of the passage?                                                               (A)  In modern society we must make more time for our neighbors.                         (B)  The traditions of society are timeless. (C)  An accepted way of measuring time is essential for the smooth functioning of society. (D)  Society judges people by the times at which they conduct certain activities. The main idea of the passage is that societies need to agree about how time is to be measured in order to function smoothly. Therefore, you should choose (C), Example II In line 5, the phrase “this tradition” refers to....                                  



(A) (B) (C) (D)



 The practice of starting the business day at dawn.                            Friendly relations between neighbors.  The railroad’s reliance on time schedules.  People’s agreement on the measurement of time.



The phrase “this tradition” refers to the preceding clause, “people have been in rough agreement with their neighbors as to the time of day. “ therefore, you should choose (D). Now begin work on the questions !! Read Carefully 10 dari 10 poin Questions 51-60 refer to the following passage         All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers,for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a non elective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals -- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals – have in common.   But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in           a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch. For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animal add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal’s life is when it first finds  itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for  itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species         does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do no survive. 51. What does the passage mainly discuss ?* 1/1 The care that various animals give to their offspring. The difficulties young animal face in obtaining food.



The methods that mammals use to nurse their young. The importance among young mammals of becoming indepedent. 52. The author lists various animals in line 5-6 to...* 1/1 Contrast the feeding habits of different types of mammals. Describe the process by which mammals came to be defined. Emphasize the point that every type of mammal feeds its own young. Explain why particular feature of mammals is nonelective. 53. The word “tend”  in line 7 is closest in meaning to....* 1/1 Sit on Move Notice Care for 54. What can be inferred from the passage about the practice of animal parents feeding their young ?* 1/1 It is unknown among fish It is unrelated to the size of the young. It is dangerous for the parents. It is common among mammals. 55. The word “proviosing” in line 13 is closest in meaning to....* 1/1 Supplying. Preparing. Building. Expanding. 56. According to the passage, how do some insects make sure their young have food? * 1/1 By storing food near their young. By locating their nests or cells near spiders and caterpillars. By searching for food some distance from their nest. By gathering food from a nearby water source. 57. The word “edge” in line 18 is closest in meaning to....*



1/1 Opportunity Advantage Purpose Rest 58. The word “it” in line 21 refers to...* 1/1 Feeding. Moment Young animal Size 59. According ton the passage, animal young are most defenseless when...* 1/1 Their parents are away searching for food Their parents have many young to feed They are only a few days old They first become indepedent 60. The word “shielded” in line 24 is closest in meaning to...* 1/1 Raised Protected Hatched Valued Read Carefully 10 dari 10 poin Question 61-70 refer to the following passage. The first peoples to inhabit what today is the southeastern united states sustained themselves as hunters and gathers. Sometimes early in the first millennium A.D, however, they began to cultivate corn and other crops. Gradually, as they became more skilled at gardening, they settled into permanent villages and developed a rich culture, characterized by the great earthen mounds they erected as monuments to their gods and as tombs for their distinguished dead. Most of these early mound builders were part of the adena-Hopewell culture, which had its beginnings near the ohio river and takes its name from sites in ohio. The culture spread southward into the present-day states of louisiana, alabama, georgia, and florida. Its peoples became great traders, bartering jewellery, pottery, animal pelts, tools, and other goods along extensive trading networks that stretched up and down eastern north america



and as far west as the rocky mountains. About A.D. 400 the hopewell culture fell into decay. Over the next centuries, it was supplanted by another culture, the missippian, named after the river along     which many of its earliest villages were located. This complex civilization dominated the southeast from A.D. 700 until shortly before the europeans began arriving in the sixteenth century. At the peak of its strength, about the year 1200, it was the most advanced culture in north america. Like their hopewell predecessors, the mississippians became highly skilled at growing food, although on a grander scale.         they developed an improved strain of corn, which could survive in wet soil and a relatively cool climate, and also learned to cultivate beans. Indeed, agriculture became so important to the mississippians that it became closely associated with the sun --- the guarantor of good crops. Many tribes called themselves “children of the sun” and believed their omnipotent priest-chiefs were descendants of the great sun god.   although most mississippians lived in small villages, many others inhabited large towns. Most of these towns boasted at least one major flat-topped mound on which stood a temple that contained a sacred flame. Only priest and those charged with guarding the flame could enter the temples. The mounds also served as ceremonial and trading sites, and at times they were used as burial grounds. 61. What does the passage mainly discuss?* 1/1 The development of agriculture. The locations of towns and villages. The early people and cultures of the united states. The construction of burial mounds. 62. Which of the following resulted from the rise of agriculture in the southeastern united states?* 1/1 The development of trade in north america The establishment of permanent settlements Conflicts with other native american groups over land A migration of these peoples to the rocky mountains. 63. What does the term “adena-hopewell”(line 7) designate?* 1/1 The early locations of the adena-hopewell culture. The two most important nations of the adena-hopewell culture Two former leaders who were honored with large burial mounds. Two important trade routes in eastern north america 64. The word “bartering” in line 10 is closest in meaning to...*



1/1 Producing Exchanging Transporting Loading 65. The word “supplanted” in line 14 is closest in meaning to...* 1/1 Conquered Preceded Replaced Imitated 66. According to the passage, when did the mississippian culture reach its highest point of development?* 1/1 About A.D. 400 Between A.D. 400 and A.D. 700 About A.D. 1200 In the sixteenth century 67. According to the passage, how did the agriculture of the mississipians differ from that of their hopewell predecessors?* 1/1 The mississipians produced more durable and larger crops of food The mississipians sold their food to other groups The mississipians could only grow plants in warm, dry climates The mississipians produced special foods for their religious leaders 68. Why does the author mention that many mississipians tribes called themselves “children of the sun”(line 23)?* 1/1 To explain why they were obedient to their priest-chiefs To argue about the importance of religion in their culture To illustrate the great importance they placed on agriculture To provide an example of their religious rituals 69. The phrase “charged with” in line 27 is closest in meaning to...* 1/1



Passed on Experienced at Interested in Assigned to 70. According to the passage, the flat-topped mounds in mississipian towns were used for all of the following purposes EXCEPT...* 1/1 Religious ceremonies Meeting places for the entire community Sites for commerce Burial sites Read Carefully 7 dari 8 poin Questions 71-78 refer to the following passage. Overland transport in the united states was still extremely primitive in 1790. Roads were few and short, usually extending from inland communities to the nearest river town or seaport. Nearly all interstate commerce was carried out by sailling ships threshold of a new era of road development. Unable to finance road construction, states turned for help to private companies, organized by merchants and land speculators who had a personal interest in improved communications with the interior. The pioneer in this move was the state of pennsylvania, which chartered a company in 1792 to construct a turnpike, a road for the use of which a toll, payment, is collected, from philadelphia to lancaster. The legistlature gave the company the authorityto erect tollgates at points along the road where payment would be collected, though it carefully regulated the rates. ( the states had unquestioned authority to regulate private business in this period.) The company built a gravel road within two years, and the succes of the lancaster pike encouraged imitation. Northern states generally relied on private companies to build their toll roads, but virginia constructed a network at public expense. Such was the road building fever that by 1810 new york had some 1,500 miles of turnpikes extending from the atlantic to lake erie Transportation on these early turnpikes consisted of freight carrier wagons and passenger stagecoaches. The most common road freight carrier was the conestoga wagon, a vehicle developed in the mid-eighteenth century by german immigrants in the area around lancaster, pennsylvania. It featured large, broad wheels able to negotiate  all but the deepest ruts and holes, and its around bottom prevented the freight from shifting on a hill. Convered with canvas and drawn by four to six horses, the conestoga wagon rivaled the log cabin as the primary symbol of the frontier. Passengers traveled in a variety of stagecoaches, the most common of which had four



benches, each holding three persons. It was only a platform on wheels, with no springs; slender poles held up the top leather curtains kept out dust and rain. 71. Paragraph 1 discusses early road building in the united states mainly in terms of the * 0/1 Popularity of turnpikes Financing of new roads Development of the interior Laws governing road use Jawaban yang benar Popularity of turnpikes 72. The word “primitive” in line 1 is closest in meaning to...* 1/1 Unsafe Unknown Inexpensive Undeveloped 73. In 1790 most roads connected towns in the interior of the country with... * 1/1 Other inland communities Towns in other states River towns or seaports Construction sites 74. The phrase “on the threshold of” in line 4 and 5 is closest in meaning to... * 1/1 In need of In place of At the start of With the purposes of 75. According to the passage, why did states want private companies to help with road building?* 1/1 The states could not afford to build roads themselves The states were not as well equipped as private companies Private companies could complete roads faster than the states



Private companies had greater knowledge of the interior 76. The word “it” in line 12 refers to...* 1/1 Salty water Groundwater table Capillary action legislature 77. Virginia is mentioned as an example of a state that …. 1/1 Built studion built roads with government money Built new goverment Built human capacity 78. . The “large, broad wheels” of the Conestoga wagon are mentioned in line 22-23 as an example of a feature of wagons that was …. 1/1 effective on roads with uneven surfaces Continiuing Roads show New planning for ridding no point corret Read Carefully 3 dari 5 poin Question 79 to 83 We believe the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. At percent, we are forced to look to other bodies in the solar system for hints as to what the early history of the Earth was like. Studies of our moon, Mercury, Mars, and the large satellites of Jupiter and Saturn have provided ample evidence that all these large celestial bodies had formed. This same bombardment must have affected Earth as well. The lunar record indicates that the rate of impacts decreased to its present low level about 4 billion years ago. On Earth, subsequent erosion and crustal motions have obliterated the craters that must have formed during this epoch. Scientists estimate the Earth’s age by measuring the ratios of various radioactive elements in rocks. The oldest Earth’s rocks tested thus far are about 3 1/3 billion years old. But no one knows whether these are oldest rocks on Earth. Tests on rocks from the moon and on meteorites show that these are about 4.6 billion years old. Scientists believe that this is the true age of the solar system and probably the true age of the Earth. 79. Inline 8, the word “obliterated” means.*



1/1 created destroyed changed erosion 80. According to this passage, how do scientists estimate the age of the Earth? * 1/1 By measuring the ratios of radioactive elements in rocks. By examining fossils By studying sunspots By examining volcanic activity 81. Scientists estimate the age of the Earth as …* 0/1 4 billion years old. 3 1/3 billion years old. 4.6 billion years old. 6 billion years old. Jawaban yang benar 4.6 billion years old. 82. Which of the following processes led to the obliteration of the craters formed by the bombardment of the Earth by the celestial bodies?* 0/1 Volcanic activity Solar radiation Gravity activity Crustal motions Jawaban yang benar Crustal motions 83. According to the passage, why are scientists forced to look at other bodies in the solar system to determine the early history of the Earth?* 1/1 Human alteration of the Earth. Erosion and crustal motions. Solar flares.



Deforestation and global warming. Read carefully 5 dari 5 poin Question 84 to 88 Last summer, we decided to spend our vacation at the beach because the weather was very hot in the mountains. The travel agent said that traveling by bus was the cheapest way, but we went by plane because it was faster. We wanted to have more time to spend at the beach. The weather was beautiful and we had a great time. 84. We decided to go to the beach because —-.* 1/1 it was cheaper than going to the mountains the travel agent said that it was the cheapest of the hot weather in the mountains we wanted to spend time at the beach 85. The bus was the —- way to travel.* 1/1 best easiest cheapest slowest 86. Travelling by plane was —- than by bus.* 1/1 more fun cheaper expensive faster 87.  We —- our vacation.* 1/1 hated didn’t like enjoyed regretted 88. We had very —- weather during our vacation.* 1/1 good



freezing terrible cold Read carefully 3 dari 10 poin Question 89 - 98 In death valley, california, one of the hottest, most arid places in north america, there is much salt, and salt can damage rocks impressively. Inhabitants of areas elsewhere, where streets and higways are salted to control ice, are familiar with the of salt, but it is not the way salt destroys rocks. Salt breaks rocks apart principally by a procces called crystal prying and wedging. This happens not by soaking the rocks in salt water, but by moistening their bottoms with salt water. Such conditions exist inmany areas along the eastern edge of central death valley. There, salty water rises from the groundwater table by capillary action through tiny spaces in sediment until   it reaches the surface Most stones have capillary passages that suck salt water from the wet ground. Death valley provides an ultra-dry atmosphere and high daily temperatures, which promote evaporation and the formation of salt crystals along the cracks or other openings within stones. These crystal grow as long as salt water is available. Like tree roots breaking up a sidewalk, the growing crystal exert pressure on the rock and eventually pry the rock apart along planes of weakness, such as banding in metamorphic rocks, bedding in sedimentary rocks, or preexisting or incipient fractions, and along boundaries between individual mineral crystal or grains. Besides crystal growth, the expansion of halite crystals (the same as everyday table salt) by heating and of sulfates and similar salts by hydration can contribute additional stesses. A rock durable enough to have withstood natural conditions for a very long time in other areas could probably be shattered into small pieces by salt weathering within a few generations. The dominant salt in death valley is halite, or sodium chloride, but other salts, mostly carbonates and sulfates, also cause prying and wedging, as does ordinary ice. Weathering by a variety of salts, though often subtle, is a worldwide phenomenon. Not restricted to arid regions, intense salt weathering occurs mostly in salt-rich places like the seashore, near the large saline lakes in the dry valleys of antartica, and indesrt sections of australia, new zealand, and cenral asia. 89. What is the passage mainly about?* 0/1 The destructive effects of salt on rocks The impressive salt rocks in death valley The amount of salt produced in death valley The damaging effects of salt on roads and highways Jawaban yang benar The destructive effects of salt on rocks 90. The word “it” in line 10 refers to...*



0/1 Salty water Groundwater table Capillary action Sediment Jawaban yang benar Salty water 91. The word “exert” in line 15 is closest in meaning to...* 0/1 Put Reduce Replace Control Jawaban yang benar Put 92. In lines 14-17, why does the author compare tree roots with growing salt crystals? * 0/1 They both force hard surfaces to crack They both grow as long as water is available They both react quickly to a rise in temperature They both cause salty water to rise from the groundwater table Jawaban yang benar They both force hard surfaces to crack 93. In lines 19, the author mentions the “expansion of halite crystals...by heating and of sulfates and similar salts by hydration” in order to...* 0/1 Present an alternative theory about crystal growth Explain how some rocks are not affected by salt Simplify the explaination of crystal prying and wedging Introduce additional means by which crystals destroy rocks Jawaban yang benar Introduce additional means by which crystals destroy rocks 94. The word “durable” in line 21 is closest in meaning to...*



0/1 Large Strong Flexible Pressured Jawaban yang benar Strong 95. The word “shattered” in line 22 is closest in meaning to...* 1/1 Arranged Dissolved Broken apart Gathered together 96. The word “dominant” in line 24 is closest in meaning to...* 0/1 Most recent Most common Least available Least damaging Jawaban yang benar Most common 97. According tonthe passage, which of the following is true about the effects of salts on rocks?* 1/1 Only two types of salts cause prying and wedging Salts usually cause damage only in combination with ice. A variety of salts in all kinds of enviroments can cause weathering Salt damage at the seashore is more severe than salt damage in death valley 98. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about rocks that are found in areas where ice is common?* 1/1 They are protected from weathering They do not allow capillary action of water They show similar kinds of damage as rocks in death valley



They contain more carbonates than sulfates Read Carefully 1 dari 2 poin Question 99-100 Dear Melissa, I hope you are well. Guess what! I am having a big party next week at my house and I am inviting all my close friends. The theme of the party is going to be Harry Potter, so all must dress accordingly. You would make a great witch! I need to let everyone know by Wednesday since I am throwing the party next Saturday. Sam is going to decorate the house and my mother is going bake a cake and make lots of food. There is going to be music and dancing as well. John is going to be the DJ. You can stay over at my house. It’s going to be great! I hope to see you then. Love, Sarah 99. What kind of an organization is it? 1/1 It is a slumber party It is a costume party It is about making a cake It is a dance party 100. When is the party?* 0/1 It is a fancy dress party On Wednesday It is next Saturday There is going to be music and dancing Jawaban yang benar It is next Saturday



Soal tPA apoteker 1. Seorang wanita menebus resep pil kontrasepsi yang berisi 28 pil. Dalam pelayanan informasi untuk pasien obat kapan pil tersebut mulai diminum 2. seorang apoteker sedang melakukan studi kelayakan pendirian apotek, bila laba bersih yang didapat yaitu 10.000.000 pada tahun pertama, dengan rencana penjualan sebesar 200.000.000 bila faktor jual adalah 1.25. berapa perolehan hpp nya ? 3. Seorang farmasis yang bekerja dibagian analisa makanan, ingin melakukan pengujian asam lemak pada beberapa sampel makanan. Pengujian asam lemak pada beberapa sampel makanan bisa dilakukan dengan metoda 4. Seorang apoteker di rumah sakit X menerima pesanan vaksin Hepatitis B yang diketahui tergolong vaksin sensitif beku. Pada suhu berapakah vaksin tersebut tepat disimpan? 5. obat flu untuk hipertensi 6. Apotek melakukan pembelian 10 box bedak asam salisilat yang masing-masing berisi 5 botol @Rp 6000. PBF memberikan diskon 5% setiap pembelian 10 botol. Berapa total diskonnya 7. Apoteker ABC melaporkan bahwa apoteknya pada akhir tahun 2020 memiliki stok opname sebesar Rp. 25.000.000. Sepanjang tahun 2021, apoteknya melakukan pengadaan obat dan alat kesehatan sebesar Rp. 100.000.000 dan pada akhir tahun 2021, hasil stok opname yang dilakukan sebesar Rp. 50.000.000.Berapa Turn Over Ratio dari apotek yang dikelola oleh Apoteker X ? 8. Apoteker akan memesan obat berikut : Parasetamol sirup Ibuprofen tablet Ibuprofen suppositoria Ergometrine Kodein tablet Diazepam tablet Berapakah surat pesanan yang harus dibuat? 9. Pasien mendapatkan terapi beta agonis non selektif. Apa efek samping penggunaan obat tersebut 10. Terapi yang didapatkan pasien adalah haloperidol. Mekanisme kerja obat haloperidol tersebut adalah : 11. Tentang pengobatan skizofernia 12. Tentang pengobatan hepatitis