Daftar Isi Sop [PDF]

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DAFTAR ISI



KATA PENGANTAR............................................................................................................... i TIM PENYUSUN.................................................................................................................... ii SURAT KEPUTUSAN PEMBERLAKUAN SPO KEPERAWATAN.................................... iii DAFTAR ISI............................................................................................................................ v STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL TINDAKAN KEPERAWATAN/KEBIDANAN SPO MENYAPA PASIEN........................................................................................................ 1 SPO ORIENTASI PASIEN BARU.......................................................................................... 2 SPO KEWASPADAAN UNIVERSAL.................................................................................... 4 SPO MENCUCI TANGAN BIASA......................................................................................... 5 SPO PEMERIKSAAN FISIK.................................................................................................. 6 SPO PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (KEPALA)............................................................................... 8 SPO PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (DADA)................................................................................... 10 SPO PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (ABDOMEN).......................................................................... 12



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SPO PEMERIKSAAN GLASGOW’S COMA SCALE (GCS)............................................... 14 SPO PEMBERIAN OBAT INTRAVENA............................................................................... 16 SPO PEMBERIAN OBAT INTRAMUSKULAR.................................................................... 19 SPO PEMBERIAN OBAT SUBCUTAN................................................................................. 21 SPO PEMBERIAN OBAT INTRACUTAN............................................................................ 23 SPO PENYIAPAN SPECIMEN DARAH VENA................................................................... 25 SPO LATIHAN NAFAS DALAM........................................................................................... 27 SPO PENGHISAPAN LENDIR (SUCTION).......................................................................... 29 SPO INHALASI MANUAL.................................................................................................... 31 SPO INHALASI NEBULIZER................................................................................................ 33 SPO PEMASANGAN INFUS................................................................................................. 35 SPO PERAWATAN INFUS...................................................................................................... 38 SPO PEMASANGAN NASO GASTRIC TUBE (NGT)......................................................... 40 SPO PEMBERIAN MAKAN LEWAT NGT........................................................................... 43 SPO PEMASANGAN KATETER PRIA................................................................................. 45



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SPO PEMASANGAN KATETER WANITA........................................................................... 47 SPO PERAWATAN KATETER PRIA..................................................................................... 49 SPO PERAWATAN KATETER WANITA............................................................................... 51 SPO PELEPASAN KATETER................................................................................................. 53 SPO MENCUCI RAMBUT..................................................................................................... 53 SPO MEMANDIKAN DITEMPAT TIDUR............................................................................ 58 SPO MEMBIMBING RELAKSASI DISTRAKSI.................................................................. 62 SPO PERAWATAN LUKA LECET......................................................................................... 64 SPO PERAWATAN LUKA KOTOR....................................................................................... 66 SPO PERAWATAN LUKA BAKAR....................................................................................... 69 SPO PEMBERIAN KIRBAT ES............................................................................................. 71 SPO PEMASANGAN BULI-BULI PANAS........................................................................... 73 SPO LATIHAN ROM EKSTREMITAS ATAS........................................................................ 75 SPO LATIHAN ROM EKSTREMITAS BAWAH................................................................... 77 SPO PENGANGKATAN JAHITAN LUKA............................................................................ 79



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SPO PERAWATAN LUKA JAHIT.......................................................................................... 82 SPO PERAWATAN LUKA PERINEUM................................................................................. 85 SPO BREAST CARE (POST NATAL).................................................................................... 88 SPO PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT........................................................................................... 91 SPO MENIMBANG BERAT BADAN.................................................................................... 93 SPO MENIMBANG BERAT BADAN BAYI......................................................................... 95 SPO MENGUKUR TEKANAN DARAH............................................................................... 97 SPO MENGHITUNG PERNAPASAN.................................................................................... 99 SPO MENGHITUNG DENYUT NADI.................................................................................. 100 SPO MENGUKUR SUHU BADAN REKTAL....................................................................... 102 SPO MENGUKUR SUHU BADAN AKSILA........................................................................ 105 SPO MENGUKUR LINGKARAN PERUT............................................................................ 108 SPO UJI TUORNIQUET / RUMPLE LEED........................................................................... 110 SPO MENGAMBIL SAMPEL DARAH................................................................................. 112 SPO PERSIAPAN DAN PELAKSANAAN TRANSFUSI DARAH...................................... 114



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SPO PERSIAPAN KULIT UNTUK PEMBEDAHAN............................................................ 118 SPO MENCUKUR RAMBUT PADA DAERAH OPERASI (SCERENT)............................. 120 SPO MEMBERI OBAT SALEP MATA................................................................................... 122 SPO MEMBERIKAN OBAT MELALUI MULUT................................................................. 124 SPO PEMBERIAN OBAT MELALUI VAGINA.................................................................... 126 SPO MEMASUKAN SUPPOSITORIA REKTAL.................................................................. 128 SPO MENYIAPKAN DAN MEMBERI GLISERIN DENGAN SPUIT................................ 130 SPO MEMBERSIHKAN MULUT.......................................................................................... 132 SPO MENYUAPI PASIEN...................................................................................................... 134 SPO MEMBERI MAKAN MELALUI NGT........................................................................... 136 SPO MEMOTONG KUKU...................................................................................................... 138 SPO MENYISIR RAMBUT PASIEN...................................................................................... 140 SPO MENGGANTI ALAT TENUN DENGAN PASIEN DI TEMPAT TIDUR..................... 142 SPO MENGGANTI LINEN KOTOR DENGAN PASIEN DIATAS TEMPAT TIDUR......... 144 SPO MEMBERIKAN KOMPRES DINGIN........................................................................... 146



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SPO MENYIAPKAN DAN MEMBERIKAN KOMPRES HANGAT................................... 148 SPO MENYIAPKAN DAN MEMBERIKAN KOMPRES BASAH...................................... 150 SPO PEMASANGAN BIDAI INFUS..................................................................................... 152 SPO MENOLONG MEMBERIKAN URINAL...................................................................... 154 SPO VULVA HYGIENE.......................................................................................................... 155 SPO IRIGASI KANDUNG KEMIH........................................................................................ 157 SPO MEMBERIKAN OKSIGEN DENGAN NASAL CANULE.......................................... 160 SPO MENYIAPKAN DAN MEMBERIKAN HUKNAH TINGGI........................................ 162 SPO MENYIAPKAN DAN MEMBERIKAN HUKNAH RENDAH..................................... 164 SPO PERAWATAN TRAKEOSTOMI..................................................................................... 166 SPO PERAWATAN KOLOSTOMI.......................................................................................... 169 SPO MENGUKUR CAIRAN YANG MASUK DAN KELUAR............................................ 171 SPO MEMBANTU KLIEN BAB DAN BAK DI TEMPAT TIDUR....................................... 172 SPO PROSEDUR FISIOTHERAPI DADA............................................................................ 174 SPO POSTURAL DRAINASE................................................................................................ 178



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SPO PERKUSI DADA............................................................................................................ 180 SPO LATIHAN BATUK EFEKTIF........................................................................................ 182 SPO MEMINDAHKAN PASIEN DARI TEMPAT TIDUR KE KURSI................................. 184 SPO MEMBANTU PASIEN BANGUN DARI TEMPAT TIDUR.......................................... 186 SPO MENGATUR POSISI TENGKURAP DENGAN SANGGAAN.................................... 188 SPO MENGATUR POSISI SIM’S DENGAN SOKONGAN................................................. 190 SPO POSISI FOWLER DENGAN SANDARAN................................................................... 191 SPO MENGATUR POSISI MIRING DENGAN SOKONGAN............................................. 193 SPO MEMBANTU PASIEN DALAM POSISI DUDUK....................................................... 195 SPO PEMASANGAN DAN PENGGUNAAN INFUS PUMP............................................... 197 SPO PENATALAKSANAAN TERTUSUK JARUM.............................................................. 199 SPO PENATALAKSANAAN HEMODIALISIS KRONIK PADA PASIEN BARU.............. 201 SPO PENATALAKSANAAN HEMODIALISIS KRONIK.................................................... 203 SPO MEMBERSIHKAN ALAT DARI LOGAM.................................................................... 205 SPO MEMBUAT LARUTAN KLORIN.................................................................................. 207



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STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL ALAT KEPERAWATAN SPO CATATAN FREKUENSI PENGGUNAAN ALAT KHUSUS........................................ 208 SPO PROSEDUR PEMELIHARAAN TERMOMETER........................................................ 209 SPO PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ALAT TENSIMETER............................... 210 SPO PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ALAT EKG............................................... 211 SPO PENGGUNAAN DRESSING SET................................................................................. 213 SPO PENGGUNAAN ELEKTRO CUTTER.......................................................................... 215 SPO PENGGUNAAN AUTOCLAVE..................................................................................... 216 SPO PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ALAT NEBULIZER................................. 218 SPO PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ALAT SUCTION PUMP.......................... 219 SPO PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ALAT OKSIGEN...................................... 220 SPO PEMAKAIAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN ALAT MANOMETER OKSIGEN............... 222 SPO PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN STERILISATOR....................................... 223 STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL PENANGGULANGAN KEDARURATAN SPO KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA............................................................................................. 225



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SPO PENGGUNAAN OBAT GAWAR DARURAT............................................................... 226 STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI SPO PENERIMAAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP.................................................... 228 SPO PASIEN PULANG DENGAN IJIN DOKTER................................................................ 229 SPO PERSIAPAN PASIEN PULANG DARI RUANG RAWAT INAP.................................. 230 SPO TIMBANG TERIMA....................................................................................................... 231 SPO ALUR PENANGANAN ETIKA KEPERAWATAN / KEBIDANAN............................ 233 SPO PERMINTAAN ALAT KESEHATAN............................................................................. 235 SPO MEKANISME PERENCANAAN PERALATAN KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN.......................................................................................................................... 236 SPO PERMINTAAN PERBAIKAN ALAT MEDIS/KEPERAWATAN................................. 238 STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL KETENAGAAN SPO MUTASI DAN ROTASI.................................................................................................. 239 SPO CUTI DAN IJIN PERAWAT........................................................................................... 240 SPO REKRUITMEN DAN SELEKSI TENAGA KEPERAWATAN BARU.......................... 242 SPO PENYUSUNAN JADWAL DINAS................................................................................ 244



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