8 0 7 MB
i5C]RFIP'D
High speed steels, ESR quality
PT Bhinneka Bajanas
1
Designation For Bohler Specialities
2
IEillTlrlTFII>< Powder metallurgically manufactured steels
Table
!6nEtJrir
Cold Work Tool Steels
Cold work steels, ESR quality
0l Conlents
High Speed Tool Steels
FC6]5TrlR
Only for conventional K340
tStrDrsE
Hot work steels with special heat treatment
NSMEILDE
Hot work steels, ESR quality with special
10-11
Plastic Moulding Steels
12-13 14-15
Machinery Steels
14-15 16-17 16-17 18-19
Iron-iron Carbide Equilibrium Diagram (cemenlite)
20
Term And Delinitions For The Heal Trealment
21-31
Heal Resisting Steels Wear Resisting Sleels
ISMPLrl-ST
Plastic mould steels, ESR quality
IgEEXTRrl
Special materials, ESR quality (excluding vacuum remelted) for turbine blading bar, corrosion resistant steels, aerospace steeb
4-7 8-9
Hot Work Tool Steels
Stainless Steels
heat treatment
3
Special Purpose Steels
0l Ferrous Materials rTE!Ir{{fELEF|N
Powder matallurgical steels
elDa Ft
EXTF!rl
Classilication and System ol Material Numbers
32-35
Special materials subjected to vacuum refining or melting during at least one stage of manufacture
Alloying Elements 0l Special Steels
36-42
Weight Calculation Formula
42
The Ellect 0l Alloyinq Elemenls
43
Products with special property and/or achievement characteristics, which do not
Comparison Lisl Forged Steel Bar - Machining Allowances
44-45 46-47
Rolled Steel Bar - Machining Allowances
48
Bohler lbo Ecomax And Ecoblank
49
belong to any of the above categories Electro Slag Remelting
Comparison
*
STAR
Colour Signs
0l Hardness
50-51 52
Ia
BOHLER HIGH GRADE STEELS Chemical Composition (Avercge,"/o)
BOHTEB
c
GRADE
'K460
Si
095
025
Mn 110
Cr
Mo
0,55
Ni
V 010
AMUTIT S
Standards
W 0,55
DIN
:
AlSl
: 01 : BO1 : SKS
1
2510
100MnCrW4
BS JIS
femoerature. oC
Heat treatment Hot forming Annealing Stress relieving
1
3
Ouenchant
Applications Cutting tools (dies and punches), blanking and punching tools, thread cutting tools, woodworking tools, machine knives for the wood, paper and metal working industries, measuringtools, plastic moulds.
050 - 850 710 - 750 650 780 - 820
-
Hardening
Afte. Hardening
oil Salt bath
63 - 65 HRC
(200-2s0b)
sillt:en
Average HRC alter tempering at..... 100
2lJlJ
300
400
64
62
58
52
500
0C
60n
< 20mmb K100 SPECIAL
200
0,25
I
035
11 50
DIN
:
Heat treatment
Temperature,
oC
X21OCt12
AISI
:-
BS
:-BD3
JIS
:-SKD1
D3
Hot forming Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
1
Applications Standard grade ol high carbon, high chromium steels Highperformance cutting tools (dies and punches) blankingand punchinOtools, woodworking tools, shearblades for cutting light-gauge material, thread rolling dies, drawing, deep
050 - 850 800 - 850 650 940 - 970
-
drawing and extrusion tools,pressing tools for the ceramics and pharm aceutical industries, cold rolls for multiple-roll stands, measurino tools, Dlastic moulds
Ouenchanl
After Hardenino
oil
Average HRC after tempering at.....0C 100
200
300
400
64
62
59
57
500
600
Salt bath lzoo-zso/soo
63 - 6s HBC
ssobl
Air blast Still eir l< 25 mm 0t
Kl10
r55
030
0.30
075
11.80
075
DIN
KNL
: X1
EXTRA
AISI BS JIS
:42 : :
Temperature oC
Heat treatment
53CrVMol:
-BU2 -SKD
11
Hot forming Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
1
0s0 - 850
800 - 850 650 - 700 '1020 - 1040*1
Ouenchant
After Hardening
oit *1) BOHLEH K1
K340 ISODUB
1
0:
1.10
hardening at 1 060 0.90
040
830
1
O8O
oC
z tv
+ tempering at 520 - 570
050
b
Bohler Patent Sted DIN AISI BS
JIS
Salt bath (zoo-zso/soo-ssoh) Air blast Still air (< 25 mm
63 - 65 HRC
Heat treatmenl
Temperature,
Hot forming Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
1O4O
- 1080 oC + tempering at 550 -570 "C 4
I
2oll
300
400
64
61
59
58
050 - 850 800 - 850 _ 650 1040 - 1080*,
500
g 600
Applications Cutting tools (dies and punches), blanking and punching tools, cold torming tools e g drawing, deep drawing and extrusion tools, coining tools, thread roling dies, shear blades, measuring tools, woodworking tools
After Hardeninq 100
Salt bath Air Blasl * Special treatment (e
oC
1
oil *)BOHLEB K340: hardening at
Average HBC after tempering at..... 100
0
Ouenchant
AI, Nb
Applications Gradeteaturing exellenttoughness, wear resistance and suitable lor bath nitriding. High-perfomance cuning tools(diesandpunclEs), blankino and pmching tools, woodworking tools, shear blades lor cutting light-gauge mterial, thread rolling dies,drawing,deep drawing and extrusion toois, pressing tools for the ceramics and pharmaceutical industries, cold rolls tor multiple-roll slands, measuring tools, plastic moulds
61 - 63 HBC
g
63
il followed by nitriding)
Average HRC after tempering at..,.. C 200 300 500 520 550 61
61
62
63
64
BOHLER HIGH GRADE STEELS 3OHLER GRADE
(360
Chemical Composition (Average,o/o)
c
S
Mn
Cr
Mo
125
090
0.35
875
2.70
Standards
W
V
N
'i 18
Hot lorming
Bohler Patent Steel
SODUR DIN AISI BS
055
040
4.20
380
0.20
9.00
Cutting tools (dies and punches), blanking and punching Cold forming tools e g drawing, deep drawing and
tools
extrusion tools, stamping tools, thread roling diesShear blades for metal, recycling ol plastics, papel
- 650 1040 - 1080
Bohler Patent Steel
61 - 63 HRC
63
Ouenchant Salt bath (zoo,zsolsoo-ssooc)
800 - 850 650 - 700
1050-1150
0.30
1 10
0.18
2.00
DIN
:
60WCrV7 AISI BS JIS
:-s1
Hot iorming Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
o 0 SILVER STEEL
1 '18
0.25
0.30
070
010
DIN
: '1
AISI BS
JIS
b5
15CrV3
Average HFC after tempering at.....
62 - 67 HRC
100
200
63
61
o( Heat treatmenl Temperature,
Ouenchant
K51
oz
64
Applications
Afler Hardening
Air blast Strll arr (< 25 mm g
Qe=200 060
61
by the powder metallurgy method Enraordinary high wear rcsistance, excelled toughness high-peilolmance cfring tools Blanking and puncfting indusky: cofrinq tools for normal and precis on b anking Cold lotming 4plicalions: Enrusion tooinq, Dlawing and deep d rawl ng tools, Stamping too s Thread rollinq tools, Cold rolls Cold pilger rolling mandres, Compression mouldinq dies for the ceramics and pharmaceutica ind0sties Knive: Paper and packaginq indusiries, Circular knives, Shearing blades Plaslic procEssing iodudries: Enrudel nozzles
1100-900
oit
063
61
oC Heat treatment Temperature,
Hot forming Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
JIS
IilY EXTRA
Average HRC after tempering at...., s00 520 550 200 300
Cold work tools steel prcduced
DIN AISI BS
(455
€
Atter Hardening
oit Salt bath Air Blast
1.00
050 - 850 800 - 850
1
lasOH|lJn Applications
100
AI, Nb 247
Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
Quenchanl
JIS
(390
Heat treatment
Temperature, oC
1
050 - 850
- 650 870 - 900
Annealing Stress relieving Hardening
Ouenchant Water Oil
(
250- 315 > 315-
-15 -20 -25 -35 -50 -75
B
n
> 125-
30 20 30 20 35 20 45 20 60 20
>
400-
630
>
630
-
800
B D
>
800 - 1000
B
130 150 1An 't7 ( 300 300 30. ( 190 21 0 22.( 350 350
D
>
t6n 250
1000
B
350
D
250 46
315
400
1
1
500
1
T
35
I
Finished size thickness in mm >7 >10 >15 >20 >25 >35 >50 >75
-7
D
30
>5
Thickness D B
25
B
1
I
The machining allowances apply for normal Finished width in mm
1
Finished size thickness in mm >100 >125 > 150 >200 >250 >300 >350 >400 - 125 - 150 - 200 - 250 - 300 - 350 - 400 - 450
>
450 >500 >550 >600 >650 - 550 - 600 - 650
- 500
70 70 7.O
90 90
100
100
100
90
90
10 0
9.0
110
'11
0
90 100 r30 130 105
110
160
160
11 5
125 190 150
lt
0
110 130 120
130 130
16 13
0 0
160
16 0
'16 0
15 0
19 16
0 0
190 175
160 190
.19
'18
0
190
250 250 250 250 175 18 5 200 21 5 x).o 300 300 300 300 25 25 250 250 250 36.0 350 350 350 350 2to 250 250 250 250 GO 350 350 350 350
250 230 300 250 350 265 350
190 .t4
0
60
175
-
9
50-75
7D '150
ZE
> 150 - 200
ZB
> 125 -
ZD
28
2A
20 30
'1
9i
tb
8
30 18
STEEL BAR linished size
>20 -30
>30 -40
>40
24
24
>53 4.00
18
24
zo
18
26
18
20 2A
30
22 30
24 34 24
24
't00 - 125
30 26 32
24 30
JU
3Z
34
24
26 34
2A
2A
36 30
ce
38 30
JO
28
al
>80 .100
>IUU - 12s
>125
-an 500
600
700
9.OO
>160
- 160 11 00
I Allowance
15
uroeflnq IntcKness tn mm >20 >25 >35
-20
40 50 40
>125-150
ZB
>150-175
ZB
60 40 70
200 ZB
> 200 - 240
ZB
> 240 - 270
ZB
> 270 - 300
ZB
ZD ZD ZD
80 50 90 60
bU
45 70 55 80 90 65
100
100
70
70
40 40 50 45 60 45 70 55 80 60 90 70
90 70
40 50 50 50 60 50 70 60 80 70 90 80
0
10 0
100
80
80
90
'10
Ordered dimension = largestfinished size + machining allowance 1) For knife materials, a specific table with special allowance applies 48
40 40 50 45 60 45 70 55 80
:
Diameter, mm
>12 5-25
>25-63
Allowance, mm
05
08
>63-1 00
1
60 > 16n-25( >250-3 1 5
00-1
20
15
0
>31 5
25
30
l.taimum finished size in nominal sizes minus machinery allowance
Product Range Product IBO ECOMAX (hot rolled)
Ba
Finish
peeled
IBO ECOMAX Bar (hot rolled ( forged)
peeled
ECOBLANK Bright bar (hot rolled)
peeled+ polished
ECOBLANK B.ight bar (hot dled or forged)
peeled+ polished
Surlace rouqhness
Sizes
o 125-120
tr
mm
o>120 -350
o125 -
12O
2500-6000
12
3000-1 2000
IT 14
mm tT
mm
9, tT 10,
tT 11 3nd above
Bar enoth
:0
slim RA
>100 - 320* tT 11 13 -20
tool and mould
-
orderinq thickness In mm
Ordering width in mm
>
'
I
STEEL BAR,,
Finished size of width and thickness in mm Allowance in mm
'100
100
100-200 150
200
300
E@blank Bright Bar: :eled and Polished threr Steel Bar :
3?und and polished round bar Toaerances: standard products to DIN 1 75, acc to ISO tolerance range h9 Upon request we can also supply te ba6 withtolerances to : ISO h6 (acc to DIN 59361); ISO h7 (acc to DtN 59360); ISO h8; ISO hl0, SC h 1 1; or only with plus or plus-minus tolerances, or with tolerances in any location within the range
s
]ffice
^& sonlrn
BOHLER HIGH GRADE STEELS Tensile
strenglh
Hardng$ (F> 98 N)
Ball lndentatlon j) Diameter
N/mm'z
Brlnell Hardness HB
2)
Fockwell Hardnes! HRB
Shore Hardness
Tensile
sllength
Hardness (F> 98 N)
Ball lndentatlon
Dlameler!l
HH
HRC r385 1420 1440 I 455
440 446 450
297
414 424 424
44
1445
460 470 473
289
437
46
447 449
47
699
67 76
270 285 30s
85
645 628 516
81
41
86 s0
48 52
320
100 105 110
601 587
100 105
59 62
1520
15
566
09
64.5
14 19
480 490
69
1565 15S5 1620
497
243
1630 1665 1700
500 510 520
zie
25
554 544
415 430 450
30
533
465 480 495
45
510 s30 545
60 65 70
486 474
75 80 85 610 625 640
190 't95 200
443 437
660 690
205 210 215
432 427
705 720 740
220 225 230
770 745
235 240 245
20
40 50
526
24 28
517
508 500 493
43 47
86 87
26
447
181
895
2a
71
92.5 93.5 g4
418 4't3 408
209 214 219
965
405 401 397
223 224 233 238 242 247
195
880 1 920 1 930
570 580 583
1955 1995
1
1
270 268
M
49
66
1475\ {4851 (4e41
50
67
1501)
51
iso4i
i5i3t ts23\ l52Bi
isgzi 261
260
1.542
(5s1
(ss4
is
2000
590 600 602
30
2030 2070 2105
610 620 630
2120 2145 2180
634 640 650
,?0
1602)
2200
655 675 698
246
1622)
95 96
69
52 53
71
54
1561)
256
isTol (580)
74 56
i5B9l (5ssl
75
i6oBl i61Bl
61
83
38
800 829 864
64 65
27
40
900 940
67 68
276
28
41
280 285 295
29 30
42
301
32
304 314
34
:-
372 369
266
950 965 995
295 300 310
020 1 030 1 060
317 320 330
349 344
095 t125 t140
340 350
339 334 332
333
'155
360 370 380
330 325
342
:'
21
31
22
36
24
37
271
361
390
3:'
371
400
313
372 380
ol December 1976, except shore hardness
37 38 39
a *ided
u 87 92 95
97
from: HB = 0 95 HV
45
Cqn ersion ol Rockwell C to Vickers Hardness
47
The bllowing values apply to the conversion ol Rockwell to Vickers hardness They ditfer lrom those by the DIN 50 510 standard, which is not applicable to high-speed steels.
6sed
50
iz
+b 41
62 63
81
rl sbd ballwith 10 mm diameter
31
36
321
392
830 845
550 556 560
zie
48
(456) (466) (470)
720 745 773
2AO
DIN 50 150
1810
275
o_5
79 80
900 91s 930
360 354
530 540
51
58 59 60
252 257
38
1740 1775
1
25
185 190
382 378 376
Bsed on
83
85
204
385
24
76
265
255 260 290
1730
66
850 865 880
190 220
21
77 78.5 80
466 459 453
471
389
I
73
81.5
255 2@
1
20
71
52 57 62
250
285 290
i530
75 38
800 820 835
270 275
1320 1350
Shore Hardness
HH(
42 o?
70 80
370 38s 400
HHH
390 399 409
65
350
Rockwell Hardness
309 306 302
225 255
95
2)
410 420 430
2't0
90
Brinell Hardness
55
Itrim
load lor Vickers hardness testing : 5 kg
i
W302 (US Ultra)
o
tlshn4
h'T'mr,
uafcllurgy
w303
-r5r[rl
vcl
140 (v320)
;nrm ile1irg ond
W335 lsobloc 2000
hnet"n'1
o
vcN 150 (v1s5)
a)
K945 (E|VS 45)
lw'-:fiment, tkr:rffi1]Llesting
ltrsrg Xffi'q hfrffi iGaEffi