33 Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense [PDF]

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33 Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense [PDF]

33 Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense 

Kalimat positif: o

Subject + verb 1 (+ s/es) + object/keterangan

o

Subject

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33 Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense 



Kalimat positif: o



Subject + verb 1 (+ s/es) + object/keterangan



o



Subject + to be (am/is/are) + adjective/adverb Kalimat negatif:



 o



Subjek + do/does + not + Verb 1 + Objek/keterangan



o



Subject + to be (am/is/are) + not + adjective/adverb Kalimat tanya:



 o



Do/does + Subjek + Verb 1 + objek/keterangan?



o



To be (am/is/are) + subject + adjective/adverb?



Contoh 1 



(+) The train leaves at 6.00 a.m. [Kereta berangkat pukul 6 pagi.]







(-) The train does not leave at 6.00 a.m. [Kereta tidak berangkat pukul 6 pagi.]







(-) Does the train leave at 6.00 a.m? [Apakah kereta berangkat pukul 6 pagi?]



Contoh 2 



(+) I write a letter for my teacher. [Saya menulis surat untuk guru saya.]







(-) I don’t write a letter for my teacher. [Saya tidak menulis surat untuk guru saya.]







(?) Do I write a letter for my teacher? [Apakah saya menulis surat untuk guru saya?]



Contoh 3 



(+) We have a meeting now. [Kita ada rapat sekarang.]







(-) We don’t have a meeting now. [Kita tidak ada rapat sekarang.]







(+) Do we have a meeting now? [Apakah kita ada meeting sekarang?]



Contoh 4







(+) Mary needs a dictionary. [Mary membutuhkan kamus.]







(-) Mary doesn’t need a dictionary. [Mary tidak membutuhkan kamus.]







(?) Does Mary need a dictionary? [Apakah Mary membutuhkan kamus?]



Contoh 5 



(+) They want to go to the party. [Mereka ingin pergi ke pesta.]







(-) They don’t want to go to the party. [Mereka tidak ingin pergi ke pesta.]







(?) Do they want to go to the party? [Apakah mereka ingin pergi ke pesta?]



Contoh 6 



(+) He likes pizza. [Dia suka pizza.]







(-) He doesn’t like pizza. [Dia tidak suka pizza.]







(?) Does he like pizza? [Apakah dia suka pizza?]



Contoh 7 



(+) It moves. [Itu bergerak.]







(-) It doesn’t move. [Itu tidak bergerak.]







(?) Does it move? [Apakah itu bergerak?]



Contoh 8 



(+) You speak Arabic. [Anda berbicara bahasa Arab.]







(-) You don’t speak Arabic. [Anda tidak berbicara bahasa Arab]







(?) Do you speak Arabic? [Apakah Anda berbicara bahasa Arab?]



Contoh 9 



(+) We have time for a rest. [Kami punya waktu untuk istirahat.]







(-) We don’t have time for a rest. [Kami tidak punya waktu untuk istirahat.]







(?) Do we have time for a rest? [ Apakah kami punya waktu untuk istirahat?]



Contoh 10







(+) Joko plays chess in the evenings. [Joko bermain catur di malam hari.]







(-) Joko doesn’t play chess in the evenings. [Joko tidak bermain catur di malam hari.]







(?) Does Joko play chess in the evenings? [Apakah Joko bermain catur di malam hari?]



Contoh 11 



(+) It always snows here in January. [Di sini selalu turun salju pada Januari.]







(-) It doesn’t always snow here in January. [Di sini tidak selalu turun salju pada Januari.]







(?) Does it always snow here in January? [Apakah di sini selalu turun salju pada Januari?]



Contoh 12 



(+) I go to school every day. [Saya pergi ke sekolah setiap hari.]







(-) I don’t go to school every day. [Saya tidak pergi ke sekolah setiap hari.]







(?) Do I go to school every day? [Apakah saya pergi ke sekolah setiap hari?]



Contoh 13 



(+) They eat spaghetti for dinner every Monday. [Mereka makan spaghetti untuk makan malam setiap hari Senin.]







(-) They don’t eat spaghetti for dinner every Monday. [Mereka tidak makan spaghetti untuk makan malam setiap hari Senin.]







(?) Do they eat spaghetti for dinner every Monday? [Apakah mereka makan spaghetti untuk makan malam setiap hari Senin?]



Contoh 14 



(+) The human body contains 206 bones. [Tubuh manusia mengandung 206 tulang.]







(-) The human body doesn’t contain 206 bones. [Tubuh manusia tidak mengandung 206 tulang.]







(?) Does the human body contain 206 bones? [Apakah tubuh manusia mengandung 206 tulang?]



Contoh 15 



(+) She lives in Bandung. [Dia tinggal di Bandung.]







(-) She doesn’t live in Bandung. [Dia tidak tinggal di Bandung.]







(?) Does she live in Bandung? [Apakah dia tinggal di Bandung?]



Contoh 16 



(+) You have two brothers and a sister. [Anda punya dua saudara laki-laki dan seorang saudara perempuan.]







(-) You don’t have two brothers and a sister. [Anda tidak punya dua saudara laki-laki dan seorang saudara perempuan.]







(?) Do you have two brothers and a sister? [Apakah Anda punya dua saudara laki-laki dan seorang saudara perempuan?]



Contoh 17 



(+) I sometimes go to the cinema. [Saya terkadang pergi ke bioskop.]







(-) I sometimes don’t go to the cinema. [Saya terkadang tidak pergi ke bioskop.]







(?) Do I sometimes go to the cinema? [Apakah saya terkadang pergi ke bioskop.]



Contoh 18 



(+) They move into their new home next week. [Mereka pindah ke rumah baru mereka minggu depan.]







(-) They don’t move into their new home next week. [Mereka tidak pindah ke rumah baru mereka minggu depan.]







(?) Do they move into their new home next week? [Apakah mereka pindah ke rumah baru mereka minggu depan?]



Contoh 19 



(+) Your boss gives you positive feedback. [Bos Anda memberi Anda umpan balik positif.]







(-) Your boss doesn’t give you positive feedback. [Bos Anda tidak memberi Anda umpan balik positif.]







(?) Does your boss give you positive feedback? [Apakah bos Anda memberi Anda umpan balik positif?]



Contoh 20 



(+) You surf the Internet every day. [Anda menjelajahi internet setiap hari.]







(-) You don’t surf the Internet every day. [Anda tidak menjelajahi internet setiap hari.]







(?) Do you surf the Internet every day? [Apakah Anda menjelajahi internet setiap hari?]



Contoh 21 



(+) Yusuf goes to football practice every Tuesday. [Yusuf pergi ke latihan sepakbola setiap hari Selasa.]







(-) Yusuf doesn’t go to football practice every Tuesday. [Yusuf tidak pergi ke latihan sepakbola setiap hari Selasa.]







(?) Does Yusuf go to football practice every Tuesday? [Apakah Yusuf pergi ke latihan sepakbola setiap hari Selasa?]



Contoh 22 



(+) We produce lasers for cosmetic surgery. [Kami memproduksi laser untuk bedah kosmetik.]







(-) We don’t produce lasers for cosmetic surgery. [Kami tidak memproduksi laser untuk bedah kosmetik.]







(?) Do we produce lasers for cosmetic surgery? [Apakah kami memproduksi laser untuk bedah kosmetik?]



Contoh 23 



(+) My friends usually leave so early. [Teman-temanku biasanya pergi begitu awal.]







(-) My friends don’t usually leave so early. [Teman-temanku biasanya tidak pergi begitu awal.]







(?) Does my friends usually leave so early? [Apakah teman-temanku biasanya pergi begitu awal?]



Contoh 24







(+) Toba Lake is the largest lake in Indonesia. [Danau Toba adalah danau terluas di Indonesia.]







(-) Toba Lake is not the largest lake in Indonesia. [Danau Toba bukan danau terluas di Indonesia.]







(?) Is Toba Lake the largest lake in Indonesia? [Apakah danau Toba adalah danau terluas di Indonesia?]



Contoh 25 



(+) I am tired to write my second novel. [Saya lelah menulis novel kedua saya.]







(-) I am not tired to write my second novel. [Saya tidak lelah menulis novel kedua saya.]







(?) Am I tired to write my second novel? [Apakah saya lelah menulis novel kedua saya?



Contoh 26 



(+) We are the champions. [Kami adalah juara.]







(-) We are not the champions. [Kami bukan juara.]







(?) Are we the champions? [Apakah kami juara?]



Contoh 27 



(+) She is nineteen years old. [Dia sembilan belas tahun.]







(-) She is not nineteen years old. [Dia bukan sembilan belas tahun.]







(?) Is she nineteen years old? [Apakah dia sembilan belas tahun?]



Contoh 28 



(+) That is pork. [Itu adalah daging babi.]







(-) That is not pork. [Itu bukan daging babi.]







(?) Is that pork? [Apakah itu daging babi?]



Contoh 29 



(+) They are students in senior high school. [Mereka adalah siswa di sekolah menengah atas.]







(-) They are not students in senior high school. [Mereka bukan siswa di sekolah menengah atas.]







(?) Are they students in senior high school? [Apakah mereka adalah siswa di sekolah menengah atas?]



Contoh 30 



(+) Andini is my new girlfriend. [Andini adalah pacar baru saya.]







(-) Andini is not my new girlfriend. [Andini bukan pacar baru saya.]







(?) Is Andini my new girlfriend. [Apakah Andini adalah pacar baru saya?]



Contoh 31 



(+) You are a freelance writer. [Kamu adalah penulis lepas.]







(-) You are a not freelance writer. [Kamu bukan penulis lepas.]







(?) Are you a freelance writer? [Apakah kamu adalah penulis lepas?]



Contoh 32 



(+) I am happy with my last month earning. [Saya senang dengan penghasilan bulan lalu saya.]







(-) I am not happy with my last month earning. [Saya tidak senang dengan penghasilan bulan lalu saya.]







(?) Am I happy with my last month earning? [Apakah saya senang dengan penghasilan bulan lalu saya?]



Contoh 33 



(+) They are in the classroom. [Mereka ada di kelas.]







(-) They are not in the classroom. [Mereka tidak ada di kelas.]







(?) Are they are in the classroom? [Apakah mereka ada di kelas?]