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DIP5000 Teleprotection Version A
User's Manual DIP5K/EN U/A11
User's Manual DIP5000
DIP5K/EN U/A22 Page 1/2
DIP5000 Teleprotection CONTENT
Overview
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
Main Characteristics
DIP5K/EN IT/A22
Installation
DIP5K/EN IN/A22
Commissioning
DIP5K/EN CM/A22
Maintenance
DIP5K/EN MT/A22
Human Machine Interface
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
DIP5K/EN U/A22
User's Manual
Page 2/2
DIP5000
BLANK PAGE
Overview
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
DIP 5000
OVERVIEW
Overview
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
DIP 5000
Page 1/6
CONTENTS 1.
OVERVIEW
5
1.1
Safety Section
5
1.2
Main Characteristics
5
1.3
Installation
5
1.4
Human machine Interface DIP5000 DIGITAL
5
1.5
Human machine Interface DIP5000 ANALOG SINGLE TONE
5
1.6
Human machine Interface DIP5000 ANALOG DUAL TONE
5
1.7
Commissioning
5
1.8
Maintenance
5
2.
DEFINITIONS
6
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
Overview
Page 2/6
DIP 5000
BLANK PAGE
Overview
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
DIP 5000
Page 3/6
MODIFICATIONS PAGE VERSION
DATE
COMMENTS
A11
11/14/2007
ORIGINAL ISSUE
A22
08/14/2008
PACKAGE RELEASE 2.2
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
Overview
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DIP 5000
BLANK PAGE
Overview
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
DIP 5000
Page 5/6
1.
OVERVIEW The DIP5000 User manual includes eight sections:
1.1
•
Safety section,
•
Presentation,
•
Installation,
•
Human Machine Interface DIP5000 DIGITAL ,
•
Human Machine Interface DIP5000 ANALOG SINGLE TONE/DUAL TONE CODED,
•
Commissioning,
•
Maintenance.
Safety Section The Safety Section provides full information on safe handling, commissioning and testing of this equipment. This Safety Section also includes reference to typical equipment label markings.
1.2
Main Characteristics The Presentation Section provides full information on DIP5000 DIGITAL and ANALOG features, equipment description, main characteristics and performances.
1.3
Installation The Installation Section provides full information on equipment description, shipment, environmental conditions, boards installation, power supply boards and VDC range, equipment connection.
1.4
Human machine Interface DIP5000 DIGITAL The Human Machine Interface Section provides full information on HMI software installation, system requirement, operating the Password manager, HMI interface description, operating the HMI.
1.5
Human machine Interface DIP5000 ANALOG SINGLE TONE /DUAL TONE CODED The Human Machine Interface Section provides full information on HMI software installation, system requirements, operating the Password manager, HMI interface description, operating the HMI (Single tone and dual tone modes).
1.6
Commissioning The Commissioning Section provides full information on DIP5000 commissioning, configuring hardware, testing and fault isolation during commissioning, checks.
1.7
Maintenance The Maintenance Section provides full information on DIP5000 Maintenance, Testing and Fault isolation, firmware upgrade.
DIP5K/EN OS/A22
Overview
Page 6/6
DIP 5000
2.
DEFINITIONS Summary of some of the terms and acronyms used in this manual •
Dependability - Ability of a Teleprotection link to issue a valid command in the presence of interference and or noise. For convenience, the probability of missing command Pmc is usually measured, the dependability is therefore given by 1 - Pmc.
•
Security - Ability of a system to prevent interference or noise from generating a command state at the receiving end when no command is transmitted. For convenience, the probability of unwanted command Puc is usually measured, the security is then given by 1 - Puc.
•
Nominal transmission time - The time elapsed between the moment of a change of state at the transmitter input and the moment of the corresponding change of state at the receiver output when there is no interference or noise. This time does not include propagation time.
•
Guard - The guard signal is a signal that is transmitted to monitor the integrity of the teleprotection system and it effectively supervises the channel in terms of the signal quality. Other monitoring is also employed. When present, the guard signal inhibits any command output of the teleprotection receiver.
•
Command signal - The command signal is a signal that is transmitted to produce a change of state at a remote location. The requirements for the command signal are dependent upon the type of scheme.
•
Permissive trip - Protection schemes where the received command initiates tripping without qualification by local protection. Intertrip channels utilize similar principles to permissive trip channels, however, security against unwanted operation and dependability of correct operation are prime requirements. Speed of operation is usually sacrificed to meet security and dependability requirements, particularly in analogue systems.
•
Direct trip / Inter-trip - Protective schemes where the received command initiates tripping without qualification that are similar in operation to permissive trip with the exception that security against unwanted operation and dependability of correct operation are prime requirements. Speed of operation is usually sacrificed to meet security and dependability requirements.
•
Blocking - Protective schemes where the received command blocks the operation of local protection. These channels utilise similar principles to permissive trip channels; however dependability of operation and speed are prime requirements. . VF - Voice Frequency.
•
DCE - Data Communication Equipment.
•
DTE - Data Terminal Equipment.
•
LF (AF) - Low Frequency. Signals transmitted in the 0-4 kHz base band. Also called Audio Frequency.
•
FV - Guard Frequency.
•
FC - Command Frequency.
•
TMS – Teleprotection Monitoring System.
•
St = Single tone analog .
•
Dt = Dual tone analog .
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
DIP 5000
SAFETY SECTION
Safety Section DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN SS/A22 Page 1/12
STANDARD SAFETY STATEMENTS FOR AREVA T&D TELEPROTECTION EQUIPMENT 1.
INTRODUCTION
3
2.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
3
3.
SYMBOLS AND LABELS ON THE EQUIPMENT
4
3.1
Symbols
4
3.2
Labels
4
4.
INSTALLING, COMMISSIONING AND SERVICING
4
5.
DE-COMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL
6
6.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR SAFETY
7
6.1
Protective fuse rating
7
6.2
Protective class
7
6.3
Installation category
7
6.4
Environment
7
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
Safety Section
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DIP 5000
BLANK PAGE
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
DIP 5000
1.
Page 3/12
INTRODUCTION This Safety Section and the relevant equipment documentation provide full information on safe handling, commissioning, and testing of this equipment. This Safety Section also includes references to typical equipment label markings. The technical data in this Safety Section is typical only, see the technical data section of the relevant equipment documentation for data specific to a particular equipment. Before carrying out any work on the equipment the user should be familiar with the contents of this Safety Section and the ratings on the equipment’s rating label. Reference should be made to the external connection diagram before the equipment is installed, commissioned, or serviced. Language specific, self-adhesive User Interface labels are provided in a bag for some equipment.
2.
HEALTH AND SAFETY The information in the Safety Section of the equipment documentation is intended to ensure that equipment is properly installed and handled in order to maintain it in a safe condition. When electrical equipment is in operation, dangerous voltages will be present in certain parts of the equipment. Failure to observe warning notices, incorrect use, or improper use may endanger personnel and equipment and also cause personal injury or physical damage. Before working in the terminal strip area, the equipment must be isolated. Proper and safe operation of the equipment depends on appropriate shipping and handling, proper storage, installation and commissioning, and on careful operation, maintenance, and servicing. For this reason only qualified personnel may work on or operate the equipment. Qualified personnel are individuals who: •
Are familiar with the installation, commissioning, and operation of the equipment and of the system to which it is being connected;
•
Are able to perform safely switching operations in accordance with accepted safety engineering practices and are authorized to energize and de-energize equipment and to isolate, ground, and label it;
•
Are trained in the care and use of safety apparatus in accordance with safety engineering practices;
•
Are trained in emergency procedures (first aid).
The equipment documentation gives instructions for its installation, commissioning, and operation. However, the manuals cannot cover all conceivable circumstances or include detailed information on all topics. In the event of questions or specific problems, do not take any action without proper authorization. Contact the appropriate AREVA technical sales office and request the necessary information.
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
Safety Section
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3.
DIP 5000
SYMBOLS AND LABELS ON THE EQUIPMENT For safety reasons, the following symbols which may be used on the equipment or referred to in the equipment documentation, should be understood before it is installed or commissioned.
3.1
Symbols
Caution: refer to equipment documentation
Caution: risk of electric shock
Protective Conductor (*Earth) terminal
Functional/Protective Conductor (*Earth) terminal Note: This symbol may also be used for a Protective Conductor (Earth) terminal if that terminal is part of a terminal block or sub-assembly, e.g. power supply.
*NOTE:
3.2
THE TERM EARTH USED THROUGHOUT THIS TECHNICAL MANUAL IS THE DIRECT EQUIVALENT OF THE NORTH AMERICAN TERM GROUND.
Labels See Safety Guide (SFTY/4L M) for typical equipment labelling information.
4.
INSTALLING, COMMISSIONING, AND SERVICING Equipment connections Personnel undertaking installation, commissioning or servicing work for this equipment should be aware of the correct working procedures to ensure safety. Equipment documentation should be consulted before installing, commissioning, or servicing the equipment. The equipment and cabinet must be earthed as specified in IEC 60950-1. The equipment must be supplied over a circuit breaker for the power supply. The circuit breaker must be switched off. Terminals exposed during installation, commissioning, and maintenance may present a hazardous voltage unless the equipment is electrically isolated. Do not work on the equipment or connecting cables during a lightning storm. Any disassembly of the equipment may expose parts at hazardous voltage; also electronic parts may be damaged if suitable electrostatic voltage discharge (ESD) precautions are not taken. If there is unlocked access to the rear of the equipment, care should be taken by all personnel to avoid electric shock or energy hazards. To ensure that wires are correctly terminated, the correct crimp terminal and tool for the wire size should be used. The equipment must be connected in accordance with the appropriate connection diagram. Before removing top cover, the isolating terminals of external cables must be opened or disconnected.
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
DIP 5000
Page 5/12 Protection Class I Equipment: -
Before energizing the equipment it must be earthed using the protective conductor terminal, if provided, or the appropriate termination of the supply plug in the case of plug connected equipment.
-
The protective conductor (earth) connection must not be removed since the protection against electric shock provided by the equipment would be lost.
-
When the protective (earth) conductor terminal (PCT) is also used to terminate cable screens, etc., it is essential that the integrity of the protective (earth) conductor be checked after the addition or removal of such functional earth connections. For M4 stud PCTs the integrity of the protective (earth) connections should be ensured by use of a locknut or similar.
The recommended minimum protective conductor (earth) wire size is 2.5 mm² (3.3 mm² for North America) unless otherwise stated in the technical data section of the equipment documentation, or otherwise required by local or country wiring regulations. The protective conductor (earth) connection must be low-inductance and as short as possible. All connections to the equipment must have a defined potential. Connections that are pre-wired, but not used, should preferably be grounded when binary inputs and output relays are isolated. When binary inputs and output relays are connected to common potential, the pre-wired but unused connections should be connected to the common potential of the grouped connections. Before energizing the equipment, the following should be checked: -
Voltage rating/polarity (rating label/equipment documentation);
-
Protective fuse rating;
-
Integrity of the protective conductor (earth) connection (where applicable);
- Voltage and current rating of external wiring, suitable to the application. It is important that this instruction manual be read and fully understood by all people involved, including personnel that has already undergone training and is otherwise qualified before changing configuration or carrying out maintenance. Otherwise the warranty will not be applicable. Accidental touching of exposed terminals If working in a restricted space, such as a cubicle, where there is a risk of electric shock due to accidental touching of terminals which do not comply with IP20 rating, then a suitable protective barrier should be provided. Unused connectors in the equipment sub-racks should be terminated with blank plugs. Equipment use If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. Removal of the equipment front panel/cover Removal of the equipment front panel/cover may expose hazardous live parts, which must not be touched until the electrical power is removed.
DIP5K/EN SS/A22 Page 6/12
Safety Section DIP 5000
Equipment operating conditions The equipment should be operated within the specified electrical and environmental limits. If the link gets disturbed while tuning, testing, simulating alarms, making measurements and loading new configurations, appropriate measures must be taken to prevent the protection signal transmission being used. Before switching on the circuit breaker, check that the equipment/cabinet is securely connected to the protective earth/ground and check the polarity and value of the power supply. Insulation and dielectric strength testing Insulation testing may leave capacitors charged up to a hazardous voltage. At the end of each part of the test, the voltage should be gradually reduced to zero to discharge capacitors, before the test leads are disconnected. Insertion of modules and pcb cards Modules and PCB cards must not be inserted into or withdrawn from the equipment whilst it is energized, since this may result in damage. Fibre optic communication Where fibre optic communication devices are fitted, these should not be viewed directly. Optical power meters should be used to determine the operation or signal level of the device. Cleaning The equipment may be cleaned using a lint-free cloth dampened with clean water, when no connections are energized. Contact fingers of test plugs are normally protected by petroleum jelly, which should not be removed.
5.
DE-COMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL De-commissioning The supply input (auxiliary) for the equipment may include capacitors across the supply or to earth. To avoid electric shock or energy hazards, after completely isolating the supplies to the equipment (both poles of any dc supply), the capacitors should be safely discharged via the external terminals prior to de-commissioning.
Disposal It is recommended that incineration and disposal to water courses be avoided. The equipment should be disposed of in a safe manner. Any equipment containing batteries should have them removed before disposal, taking precautions to avoid short circuits. Particular regulations within the country of operation may apply to the disposal of the equipment.
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
DIP 5000
6.
Page 7/12
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR SAFETY Unless otherwise stated in the equipment technical manual, the following data is applicable.
6.1
Protective fuse rating The recommended maximum rating of the external protective fuse for equipment is 16A, high rupture capacity (HRC) Red Spot type NIT, or TIA, or equivalent. The protective fuse should be located as close to the unit as possible.
6.2
Protective class IEC 60255-27: 2005 EN 60255-27: 2005
6.3
Class I (unless otherwise specified in the equipment documentation). This equipment requires a protective conductor (earth) connection to ensure user safety.
Installation category IEC 60255-27: 2005 EN 60255-27: 2005
Installation category II (Overvoltage Category II): Distribution level, fixed installation. Equipment in this category is qualification tested at 2,5 kV peak, 1.2/50 µs, 500 Ω, 0.5 J, between all supply circuits and earth and also between independent circuits.
6.4
Environment The equipment is intended for indoor installation and use only. If it is required for use in an outdoor environment then it must be mounted in a specific cabinet or housing which will enable it to meet the requirements of IEC 60529 with the classification of degree of protection IP54 (dust and splashing water protected). Pollution Degree - Pollution Degree 2 Altitude - Operation up to 2000m IEC 60255-27:2005 EN 60255-27: 2005
Compliance is demonstrated by reference to safety standards.
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
Safety Section
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SPECIFIC SAFETY EQUIPMENT
DIP 5000
STATEMENTS
FOR
DIP5O00
TELEPROTECTION
Personnel qualification: authorized and properly trained personnel only are admitted to carry out installing, programming, commissioning, maintenance, troubleshooting, and operation of the equipment.
Technical specifications: the equipment must be operated within the technical specifications. Failure to do so may result in personal injuries or equipment damage.
Alteration: alteration of the equipment is not allowed.
Insertion and removal of plug-in modules: neither removal nor insertion of modules, except for redundant power supply units, is permitted. Before inserting or removing modules, the power supply of the equipment has to be switched OFF.
ESD protection: the modules in this equipment contain devices which can be damaged by electrostatic discharges. Appropriate measures must be taken before unpacking modules or removing them from equipment racks. Grounding straps for technical personnel and the provision of anti-static workbenches are essential precautions to prevent ESD damage when handling or working on modules. Modules may only be shipped either in their original packing or installed in equipment racks.
Mechanical installation: the equipment must be mounted in a cabinet.
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
DIP 5000
Page 9/12
Cabinets which are not secured to the floor tip forwards when the hinged frame is opened. Do not open the hinged frame without precautions.
Electrical installation: this is Class I equipment as defined in EN 60255-27. The equipment and cubicle/cabinet shall be solidly bonded to the protective (earth) conductor for both safety and electromagnetic compatibility reasons. The equipment must be protected by circuit breakers or fuses with a maximum rating of 16 Amps.
All circuit breakers in the cabinet must be switch OFF before working on the equipment.
Do not connect or disconnect energized cables to or from the equipment.
The isolating terminals of the external cables must be kept open during installation, maintenance and before storage, decommissioning, and disposal.
Ensure that all supply inputs have been isolated/switched off before installing the equipment.
When an analog DIP 5000 is connected to cables, pilot wires, or leased circuits, the equipment must only be used in conjunction with barrier transformers withstanding a 15kVrms or 20kVrms test voltage at 50Hz/60Hz for 1 mn, according to national regulations or electric utilities’ practice.
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
Safety Section
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DIP 5000
Fibre optic installation: Optical connectors: clean all optical connectors by an approved method before making any optical connection; do not rotate the optical connector unnecessarily when making an optical connection. When not connected, fit all optical plugs and couplings with protective caps.
Damage to optical fibres: when dressing fibres, take care not to exceed the minimum bend radius (typically 35mm) and do not over tighten binders used for dressing as damage may result.
Back cover: hazardous voltages and/or hazardous energy levels behind the back cover.
Working on the equipment: do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning.
Electrical strength test: do not repeat any electrical tests. Improper test methods can cause severe damage to the equipment. Electric strength and earth continuity tests have been performed in the factory.
EMC: this is class A equipment. In a domestic environment, this equipment may cause radio interference. In this case, the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
Power supply for alarm: this shall be protected against overcurrents and short circuit conditions.
Safety Section
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
DIP 5000
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Common interface UT148: hazardous voltages and/or hazardous energy levels on the module and the cable. Do not touch the module and the cable leads.
Relay interface SRxxx: hazardous voltages and/or hazardous energy levels on the module and the cable. Do not touch the module and the cable leads.
Laser / LED: take care using optical cards IR182/IR185, class I Laser/LED product.
Using HMI DIP 5000: the teleprotection link can be disturbed while using certain maintenance functions of the DIP 5000 HMI (e.g. forcing commands).
During routine tests with the DIP 5000 in operation, “Reset device” in the menu should not be activated, as this causes the DIP 5000 to be re-initialized and thus be blocked for approximately 5 seconds. During this time no commands can be transmitted.
Commissioning: do not close/establish any connections to protection devices until the DIP 5000 is properly commissioned.
DIP5K/EN SS/A22
Safety Section
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DIP 5000
BLANK PAGE
Main Characteristics
DIP5K/EN IT/A22
DIP 5000
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
Main Characteristics DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN IT/A22 Page 1/38
CONTENTS 1.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
7
2.
DEFINITIONS
8
3.
OVERVIEW
9
4.
DIP 5000 GENERAL PRESENTATION AND FEATURES
10
4.1
Supported Protection schemes
11
4.2
Optional features
11
4.3
Self Testing
12
4.4
Ease of use
12
4.4.1
Customization
12
4.4.2
Supervision
12
4.4.3
Testing and Maintenance
13
4.4.4
Monitoring (optional)
13
4.5
Various Accessories
13
5.
DIGITAL MODE
14
5.1
Digital Transmission Principle
14
5.2
Available Digital Interfaces
14
5.2.1
Digital Interfaces Supported
15
5.2.2
Opto-electrical Redundancy
16
5.3
Optimization of the Transmission Medium
16
5.4
Number of Commands
16
5.5
Applications
16
5.6
Link Check
16
5.7
Maintenance and Loopback
17
6.
ANALOG MODE
18
6.1
Frequency Coding in the 0 - 4 kHz band Single Tone .
18
6.2
Frequency Coding in the 0 - 4 kHz band Dual Tone .
18
6.3
Analog Mode Specific Features
19
6.3.1
Transmission Medium (all versions)
19
6.3.2
Optimization of the Medium - Single Tone
19
6.3.3
Number of Commands - Single Tone
20
6.3.4
Link Test
21
6.3.5
Unblocking Function
21
6.3.6
Alive Output
21
6.3.7
External Alarm Input
21
6.3.8
DIP 5000 Connected to a Power Line Carrier (PLC)
22
DIP5K/EN IT/A22 Page 2/38
Main Characteristics DIP 5000
6.4
Analog Mode Specific Features - Dual tone
23
6.5
Available interfaces
23
7.
UNIT DESCRIPTION
24
8.
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
26
8.1
Mechanical Characteristics
26
8.2
Environmental Characteristics
27
8.3
Power Supply Electrical Characteristics
28
8.4
Operational Characteristics
29
8.5
Digital Transmission Characteristics
31
8.6
Voice Frequency Transmission Characteristics
32
8.6.1
General characteristics
32
8.6.2
Band sharing single tone
32
8.6.3
Band sharing dual tone
33
9.
PERFORMANCE
34
9.1
Digital interfaces
34
9.1.1
Transfer time as a function of transmission speed (digital and IR 182 boards)
34
9.1.2
Transfer time as a function of transmission speed (IR 185 board)
34
9.1.3
Security
34
9.1.4
Dependability
35
9.2
Analog Interface Single Tone Version
35
9.2.1
Transmission time
35
9.2.2
Security (bandwidth 300-3400 Hz)
35
9.2.3
Dependability (bandwidth 300-3400 Hz)
35
9.3
Analog Interface Dual Tone
36
9.3.1
Transmission time
36
9.3.2
Security (bandwidth 300 1900 Hz)
36
9.3.3
Dependability (bandwidth 300 1900 HZ)
36
Main Characteristics DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN IT/A22 Page 3/38
LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1 - DIP 5000 ENVIRONMENT
10
FIGURE 2 - EXAMPLE OF NETWORK CONFIGURATION
13
FIGURE 3 - DIGITAL INTERFACES
15
FIGURE 4 - REDUNDANCY SCHEME
16
FIGURE 5 - LOOPBACK
17
FIGURE 6 - TRANSMISSION - VOICE FREQUENCY BAND ST
18
FIGURE 7 - TRANSMISSION - VOICE FREQUENCY BAND DUAL TONE
18
FIGURE 8 - LINK TEST - ANALOG MODE
21
FIGURE 9 - THE DIAGRAM SHOWS AN EXAMPLE OF THE AUTOMATIC POWER PROCESS22 FIGURE 10 - VOICE FREQUENCY INTERFACE
23
FIGURE 11 - DIP 5000 RACK
24
LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1 - INPUT COMMAND FREQUENCY CODING
19
TABLE 2 - DIP 5000 BOARDS
25
TABLE 3 - MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
26
TABLE 4 - ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
27
TABLE 5 - POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
28
TABLE 6 – OPERATIONALS CHARACTERISTICS
30
TABLE 7 – DIGITAL TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
31
TABLE 8 – VOICE FREQUENCY GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
32
TABLE 9 - BAND SHARING SINGLE TONE
32
TABLE 10 - FREQUENCIES DUAL TONE
33
TABLE 11 – FREQUENCIES AND BANDWIDTH (DUAL TONE )
33
TABLE 12: TRANSMISSION TIME MEASUREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL AND IR182 CARDS 34 TABLE 13 - TRANSMISSION TIME MEASUREMENTS FOR IR185 CARD INCLUDING MUX
34
TABLE 14 – TRANSMISSION TIME SINGLE TONE
35
TABLE 15 – TRANSMISSION TIME DUAL TONE
36
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Main Characteristics
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Main Characteristics
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MODIFICATIONS PAGE VERSION
DATE
COMMENTS
A11
10/17/2000
ORIGINAL ISSUE
B11
04/18/2001
ADDITION OF OPTICAL INTERFACE
C11
06/02/2004
AREVA- ADDITION OF ANALOG PART
D11
11/14/2007
NEW FEATURES, NEW STRUCTURE
E11
02/11/2008
MINOR CORRECTIONS
A22
08/14/2008
PACKAGE RELEASE 2.2
NOTE:
From revision C, the numbering system of the document has changed according to the AREVA standards, on the other hand the index of the document has been incremented for a better follow-up.
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Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000
BLANK PAGE
Main Characteristics DIP 5000
1.
DIP5K/EN IT/A22 Page 7/38
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY WORK ON THE EQUIPMENT, THE USER SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH THE CONTENTS OF THE SAFETY SECTION DIP5K/EN SS/A11 OR LATER ISSUE, THE TECHNICAL DATA SECTION AND THE EQUIMENT RATING LABEL.
THE FRONT PANEL MOUNTED MONITOR DOWNLOAD PORT IS AN EXTRA-LOW VOLTAGE (ELV) CIRCUIT WHICH PROVIDES BASIC INSULATION AGAINST ELECTRIC SHOCK. WHEN THE RELAY IS ENERGISED, THE TERMINALS OF THIS PORT SHOULD NOT BE TOUCHED SINCE IN THE UNLIKELY EVENT OF A SINGLE FAULT CONDITION THERE WOULD BE A VERY LOW PROBABILITY OF AN ELECTRIC SHOCK. THIS PORT IS DESIGNED TO BE USED FOR MAINTENANCE PURPOSES, THAT IS MONITORING AND SOFTWARE DOWNLOADS; IT IS NOT INTENDED TO BE PERMANENTLY CONNECTED.
DIP5K/EN IT/A22 Page 8/38
2.
Main Characteristics DIP 5000
DEFINITIONS Summary of some of the terms and acronyms used in this manual •
Dependability - Ability of a Teleprotection link to issue a valid command in the presence of interference and or noise. For convenience, the probability of missing a command Pmc is usually measured, so dependability is therefore given by 1 - Pmc.
•
Security - Ability of a system to prevent interference or noise from generating a command state at the receiving end when no command has been transmitted. For convenience, the probability of an unwanted command Puc is usually measured, so security is then given by 1 - Puc.
•
Nominal transmission time - The time elapsed between the moment of a change of state at the transmitter input and the moment of the corresponding change of state at the receiver output when there is no interference or noise. This time excludes propagation time.
•
Guard - The guard signal is a signal that is transmitted to monitor the integrity of the teleprotection system and it effectively supervises the channel in terms of signal quality. Other monitoring is also employed. When present, the guard signal inhibits any command output of the teleprotection receiver.
•
Command signal - The command signal is a signal transmitted to produce a change of state at a remote location. The requirements for the command signal are dependent upon the type of scheme being used.
•
Permissive trip - Protection schemes where the received command initiates tripping without qualification by local protection. Intertrip channels utilize similar principles to permissive trip channels, however, security against unwanted operation and dependability of correct operation are prime requirements. Speed of operation is usually sacrificed to meet security and dependability requirements, particularly in analog systems.
•
Direct trip/Inter-trip - Protective schemes where the received command initiates tripping without qualification. These are similar in operation to permissive trip with the exception that security against unwanted operation and dependability of correct operation are prime requirements. Speed of operation is usually sacrificed to meet security and dependability requirements.
•
Blocking - Protective schemes where the received command blocks the operation of local protection. These channels use similar principles to permissive trip channels. However, dependability of operation and speed are the prime requirements.
•
VF - Voice Frequency.
•
DCE - Data Communication Equipment
•
DTE - Data Terminal Equipment
•
LF (AF) - Low Frequency. Signals transmitted in the 0-4 kHz base band. Also called Audio Frequency.
•
FV - Guard Frequency ()
•
FC - Command Frequency
•
TMS – Teleprotection Monitoring System
•
St - Single tone analog
•
Dt - Dual tone analog
Main Characteristics
DIP5K/EN IT/A22
DIP 5000
3.
Page 9/38
OVERVIEW The AREVA DIP 5000 is maintenance-free equipment, easy to commission, and offers a high level of flexibility for installation. The DIP 5000 can be supervised and managed through a telecom network. The DIP 5000 Teleprotection unit is designed to work in hostile environmental conditions that can be found in buildings housing very high voltage relay equipment. To this end, it is fitted with protection devices against electromagnetic interference (induced or radiated). Although initially designed for power applications, DIP 5000 Teleprotection unit is also used in all applications where the following criteria are essential: •
Very short transfer times;
•
Optimum dependability and security;
•
Immunity to interference caused by the electrical environment.
Furthermore DIP 5000 supports: •
Encoding of information to ensure both compatibility with the standard transmission medium and immunity to any interference that it may encounter.
•
Decoding and advanced processing of the signals received, enabling faithful return of the information transmitted.
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Main Characteristics
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4.
DIP 5000
DIP 5000 GENERAL PRESENTATION AND FEATURES The DIP 5000 consists of a full range of products designed to cover the whole range of teleprotection needs. Digital or Analog mode transmission on various media are supported: •
Digital Electric medium (V11, G703)
•
Single mode optical medium (1310 nm, 1550 nm)
•
Multimode optical medium (850 nm)
•
Analog medium (single tone / coded dual tone).
It handles up to 8 commands in digital mode and up to 4 commands in analog modes. The DIP 5000 is based on a system of optional cards allowing a wide range of combinations.
»Mux
»Mux Optical fibres Optical fibres OPGW OPGW SDH network SDH network Microwave Microwave ….. …..
C37.94 Optical fibres
V11 G703
Digital network
V11 G703
C37.94 Optical fibres
Optical fibres
Protection relay
Protection relay
Pilot cables Leased line Pilot cables Analogie Leased Mux line ….. …..
»PLC
Analogue network
»PLC
» HV Line » D0047ENc
FIGURE 1 - DIP 5000 ENVIRONMENT The DIP 5000 includes the following features: •
Ability to transmit up to 8 independent commands (only 4 in analog mode)
•
Possible input logical combination for automation applications
•
Two contacts per command for input and output
•
Large choice of communication interfaces
•
Alarm and teleprotection status indication on front panel by LED, software
•
Dual tone coded mode is available
•
2 RS 232 connectors for connection to a PC or a dial up modem (1 local and 1 for remote access). IP and LAN connections are possible using the optional RS 232 IP converter
•
Large range of power supply voltages from 24 VDC to 250 VDC
•
Possibility of power supply redundancy
Main Characteristics
DIP5K/EN IT/A22
DIP 5000
4.1
Page 11/38
•
Modular design allowing hardware modification by simple board exchange
•
Backup capacity with DIGITAL mode
•
Continuous monitoring of the hardware and the communication link
•
Real-time measurement and display of the transfer time and BER when using the Human Machine Interface software (Digital mode only)
•
Local and remote DIP 5000 entirely programmable using HMI software running on PC computer (remote only available in digital mode)
•
Event and alarm logging of more than 1750 entries each
•
1 ms time-stamping for event recorder
•
Firmware and software upgrade by download through PC.
Supported Protection schemes In all cases, the performance of a Teleprotection link is the result of a compromise between transfer time, dependability, and security. Depending on the protection scheme chosen, one of these three criteria must be privileged. To achieve this, the DIP 5000 Digital teleprotection unit has 3 application types and 3 additional reinforced application types when using coded dual tone. Analog mode: •
Permissive tripping (which promotes dependability),
•
Blocking (which promotes transfer time),
•
Direct tripping (which promotes security).
Coded dual tone: •
Permissive tripping,
•
Blocking,
•
Direct tripping.
•
Reinforced blocking
•
Reinforced permissive tripping
•
Reinforced direct tripping
The reinforced schemes offer both increased dependability and security at a slightly lower speed. 4.2
Optional features The following features can be provided on analog and digital mode DIP 5000 teleprotection: •
IRIG-B interface for synchronizing event logging on both sides. The IRIG-B format is: B12x interface (modulated), standard 200-04, input impedance 4.7kΩ at 1000Hz, modulation ratio: 3:1 to 6:1, input signal peak to peak: 100mv to 10v.
•
Auxiliary power supply, either the same or a different voltage, 2 separate connectors to increase dependability and availability.
•
Adding an I/O board module provides combinatorial logic on inputs and outputs.
•
Filter card FI002 provides reinforced protection against capacitive discharges.
•
TMS5000 Teleprotection Monitoring system software to manage networks of both Analog and Digital Dip 5000 units.
•
Optical-electrical interface cards redundancy (digital feature only).
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Main Characteristics
Page 12/38 4.3
DIP 5000
Self Testing The DIP 5000 Teleprotection unit has a number of automated processes that constantly check its various functions (power supply monitoring, I/O board monitoring ...). The transmission link, digital or analog, is constantly checked. Alarm conditions are issued when the medium is no longer able to ensure good dependability and security levels. Any operating fault results in the following actions that:
4.4
•
Protect command outputs
•
Turn on indicator lights
•
Record usable information (log)
•
Trigger alarm loops.
Ease of use The DIP 5000 Digital Teleprotection unit has been designed to facilitate commissioning, use, and maintenance of links. It is therefore fitted with an RS 232C port allowing connection to a PC to perform all the commissioning and maintenance operations without any other instrument.
4.4.1
Customization Main accessible functions:
4.4.2
•
Local and remote (digital mode) teleprotection identity and address definition
•
Setting the time and date of local and remote (digital mode) teleprotection
•
Definition of the alarm activation bit error rate or SNR (digital mode)
•
Extension of transmission and output commands
•
Types of protection scheme configurable for each command
•
Many alarm customizations
Supervision For all versions: •
Number of commands transmitted and received
•
Alarm status
•
Inhibition status
•
Current locks and loopbacks
•
Customization parameter reading
•
Time-stamped lists of up to 1750 events and alarms
For digital version •
Current bit error rate
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000 4.4.3
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Testing and Maintenance For all versions •
Operating commands
•
Line locking
•
Output relay locking
For digital version only •
Remote loopback
•
Transfer time measurement logging
•
Opto-electrical redundancy
•
Forcing command transmissions and outputs
For analog single /coded dual tone
4.4.4
• •
Forcing PLC commands Forcing tone transmissions one by one and outputs
•
Link test time measurement logging
Monitoring (optional) TMS5000 software can monitor up to 255 devices, using Ethernet/RS 232 serial converters, which hide the use of an Ethernet network to send data to the RS 232 port of a DIP 5000 through the use of virtual COM ports on the host computer.
I.P.
TMS5000 System
Converter 1 port
COM 1
COM 2
HMI
Demon
DIP5000a DIP5000d Optical
LAN
DIP5000d
I.P.
Converter 8 ports
COM 3
DIP5000d Electrical
DB
DIP5000d
COM 4
DIP5000a D0486ENb
FIGURE 2 - EXAMPLE OF NETWORK CONFIGURATION 4.5
Various Accessories •
Electrical V11 to optical converter OCM 5000 (digital version).
•
IP/LAN converter to access DIP 5000 using TCP/IP protocol.
•
TMS 5000 Teleprotection management system to monitor a DIP 5000 network.
DIP5K/EN IT/A22 Page 14/38
Main Characteristics DIP 5000
5.
DIGITAL MODE
5.1
Digital Transmission Principle The transmission principle used is that of constant transmission of a digital frame corresponding to the standby state. Closing one or more contacts modifies this frame and transmits a command message. The length of the messages depends on the Teleprotection variant chosen. They are encoded by means of 4, 8 or 16 words selected in a code. The code is calculated to provide maximum security and dependability.
5.2
Available Digital Interfaces The architecture and principles used enable the DIP 5000 Digital/Analog Teleprotection unit to adapt to various transmission media: •
Speed from 32 Kbps to 2048 Kbps
•
G703, V11 Interfaces
•
Optical Interface, single mode, and multimode fibre
•
Interface for 4-wire voice frequency transmission support (Leased Line, Pilot cable, PLC).
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000 5.2.1
Page 15/38
Digital Interfaces Supported
V11/X24 T
DCE
R
DIP5000
LINE
S (Clock) S'
G703.1 Codirectional T
Tx
DCE LINE
Clock Rx
DIP5000
R
Clock
T
DCE
G703.6 Tx
LINE
Clock
DIP5000
Clock
R
Rx
OPTICAL FIBER Data
Optical Fiber
Tx
Clock
DIP5000
Data
Optical Fiber
Rx
R x
Data Clock
DIP5000 Tx
Data
Clock
Clock
OPTICAL FIBER C3794 Optical Fiber
DCE
Optical Fiber
Clock
Tx Clock
LINE
Rx
DIP5000 D0045ENb
FIGURE 3 - DIGITAL INTERFACES NOTE:
In the V11/X24 configuration, the teleprotection can provide the clock (DCE mode). In each configuration, two DIP 5000 teleprotection units can operate together without DCE equipment.
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Main Characteristics
Page 16/38 5.2.2
DIP 5000
Opto-electrical Redundancy The DIP 5000 can switch communication from the optical interface (IR182 or 185) to another digital interface (IR173, IR179 or IR180) according to user defined criteria.
»Mux
»Mux Optical fibres Optical fibres OPGW OPGW SDH network SDH network Microwave Microwave ….. …..
Alternate Path
Digital network
V11 G703
Alternate Path V11 G703
Main path through Optical fibres D0484ENb
FIGURE 4 - REDUNDANCY SCHEME 5.3
Optimization of the Transmission Medium Digitization of telecommunications networks for power distribution and transmission services optimizes the transfer of teleprotection messages insofar as they are sent in the same way as the other services for these systems. On the other hand, with the principle adopted, the link constantly transmits a frame when there are no commands, which enables both teleprotection units to talk and exchange information via service words. The DIP 5000 can use one optical medium for main path and electrical medium for backup path.
5.4
Number of Commands The architecture of the DIP 5000 Digital Teleprotection unit enables the transmission of 2, 4, or 8 commands using standard boards. Regardless of the variant used, the various commands are independent and can be transmitted simultaneously.
5.5
Applications Customization for the protection scheme is carried out on each set of 2 commands (1-2), (34), (5-6), (7-8). The application can be selected from blocking, permissive or direct tripping.
5.6
Link Check The transmission medium is permanently checked using a part of the transmitted frame (call service channel). This service channel allows the teleprotection units to exchange data about their respective states and to decide whether or not if the link is able to carry out its assignment. The local apparatus reflects the state of the remote by means of the remote alarm feature. The transmission time of the link is also permanently checked through the service channel by measuring on both sides the times for a particular message to come back from the opposite side. The operator can check this transmission time using the HMI application on a personal computer with any version of Windows 2000 and XP. The operator can also check the Bit Error Rate on the link using the HMI application.
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000 5.7
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Maintenance and Loopback In order to control local and remote Teleprotection operation, the operator can switch the unit to maintenance mode and carry out a local or remote loopback using the DIP 5000 humanmachine interface: •
the local loopback can be carried out while transmitting to the remote,
•
the remote and local loopback are mutually exclusive,
•
commands can be forced using the HMI while in local or remote mode. Remote loop command
Tx LOCAL LOOPBACK
LOCAL
REMOTE LOOPBACK
Rx Transmitter blocked or not
REMOTE
FIGURE 5 - LOOPBACK This feature allows the checking of the entire transmission link.
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Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000
6.
ANALOG MODE
6.1
Frequency Coding in the 0 - 4 kHz band Analog Single Tone As part of this principle, the standby state (all the contacts whose position is to be transmitted are open) corresponds to the continuous transmission of a guard frequency FV. If one or more contacts close, transmission of the guard frequency stops and one or more command frequencies FC are transmitted (via closed contact or transmitted command).
Standby state
Guard Frequency
Transmission of 2 commands
FC1
FC2 D0048ENa
FIGURE 6 - TRANSMISSION - VOICE FREQUENCY BAND ST 6.2
Frequency Coding in the 0 - 4 kHz band Coded Dual Tone . In dual tone mode, the Guard frequency is F8 and command frequencies are coded in a combination of 2 frequencies between F1 and F7. DF
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8 D0485ENa
FIGURE 7 - TRANSMISSION - VOICE FREQUENCY BAND DUAL TONE
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000
Page 19/38
The following table presents the commands frequency coding: Input command
Frequency coding
Cmd1
F1+F2
Cmd2
F2+F3
Cmd3
F3+F4
Cmd4
F5+F6
Cmd1+2
F1+F3
Cmd1+3
F3+F5
Cmd1+4
F1+F5
Cmd 2+3
F2+F4
Cmd 2+4
F2+F6
Cmd3+4
F4+F6
Cmd1+2+3+4
F4+F5
Cmd1+2+3
F1+F4
Cmd2+3+4
F2+F5
Cmd1+3+4
F1+F6
Cmd1+2+4
F3+F6
Test link
F3+F7
Guard
F8
TABLE 1 - INPUT COMMAND FREQUENCY CODING 6.3
Analog Mode Specific Features
6.3.1
Transmission Medium The DIP 5000 teleprotection unit is designed to transmit low frequency signals on a 4-wire analog transmission medium. Note that the link is always bi-directional. The architecture and principles adopted are such that the DIP 5000 system can adapt to the different bandwidth constraints of conventional transmission media, i.e.:
6.3.2
•
300 - 2400 Hz (cables),
•
300 - 3400 Hz (microwave, multiplexers, radio, etc.),
•
300 - 2000 and 300 - 3700 Hz (Power Line Carrier).
Optimization of the Medium - Single Tone When the DIP 5000 unit is used with Power Line Carrier equipment (IEC Publication 495), the operation of the transmission medium can be optimized: •
Bandwidth optimization
In the absence of a command, the link can transmit other signals (for example, telephony or data). In this particular case, the guard frequency FV can be the telephone signalling frequency of the telecommunication system and hence can be generated by the latter. When a command is transmitted, the transmission of telephony, calling, and, as appropriate, higher frequency signals is interrupted for the benefit of the command frequencies.
DIP5K/EN IT/A22
Main Characteristics
Page 20/38 •
DIP 5000 Power optimization
A specific exploitation mode, called Enhanced Mode, allows the use of all the available power of the PLC equipment to transmit the teleprotection commands. In this scheme, the level of the transmitted command towards the PLC depends on the number of simultaneous commands to transmit, in order to obtain a P.E.P. level, on the R.F. medium, equivalent to the level of the maximum power of the PLC. 6.3.3
Number of Commands - Single Tone The architecture of the DIP 5000 unit is such that standard boards can be used to provide 2 or 4 command versions. Two variants are available: •
normal mode
In this mode, the commands are fully independent and can be transmitted simultaneously. The output level is shared between the command signals. Due to the simultaneous transmission aspect, the level of each command signal is limited so that the sum is equal or less than the admissible transmitted level. •
enhanced mode
This mode, defined by a particular algorithm coding mode, forces the command output signal to the max output available power. This solution is particularly suited to the PLC medium and sensitive links where the optimized SNR is reached. In the command state, the DIP 5000 transmits its command signal at the maximum output reference. In the case of two simultaneous commands, the level of each signal is reduced in order not to exceed the maximum output reference. This arrangement is automatically set back to the initial setting (max reference) as soon as the simultaneous condition is cancelled. The DIP 5000 with its 4 commands is arranged in a 2+2 operating mode. The 4 commands are shared into 2 groups combined with a priority rule. Each group keeps to the automatic max reference concept. The 2+2 priority rule is designed for optimized signal transmission. Priority rule Command Input active
Transmitted command
Comment
1
1
Group A
2
2
1+2
1+2
3
3
4
4
3+4
3+4
1+3
1
Group A has priority
1+4
1
over Group B
2+3
2
2+4
2
1+2+3
1+2
2+3+4
2
1+2+3+4
1+2
Group B
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000 6.3.4
Page 21/38
Link Test The operator can verify the general operation of the link, even in service, by pressing a push button or through the operator console. This procedure transmits a test message that is returned by the other terminal system. This procedure provides a very quick check on the transmission medium and the transmitter and receiver parts of the units. The procedure can also be initiated automatically by the system on a daily basis at a fixed time selected by the operator, or on an hourly basis. This feature is programmed using the HMI application. If the procedure should fail after three successive attempts, the system enters an irreversible alarm condition (illumination of fault lights and activation of alarm loops). We can measure the link test time under event recorder.
Test
T CPU R
T CPU
Test
R
FIGURE 8 - LINK TEST - ANALOG MODE 6.3.5
Unblocking Function Initiation condition: a loss on the guard frequency level higher than the programmed threshold and longer than the time selected causes a calibrated command of 200 ms to be issued on the selected output.
6.3.6
•
Delay time threshold: adjustable from 5 to 80 ms by 1 ms steps,
•
Trip threshold: adjustable from 10 to 20 dB under the guard nominal level by 0.1 dB steps.
Alive Output The voice frequency interface module provides an output contact (solid state relay) which is closed as long as the DIP 5000 teleprotection is powered. This feature allows the communication equipment or the protection automation system to be aware of the poweringoff of the teleprotection unit when the guard frequency is emitted by the communication equipment. The circuit for this contact is located in the communication interface connector.
6.3.7
External Alarm Input The voice frequency interface board has an opto-electronic input circuit that is activated by voltage (48V nominal). This input can be configured by the HMI to trigger an alarm on the teleprotection unit. This alarm can be minor or major, and is activated after a delay selected by the user (from 0 to 2.5 seconds with 100 ms step). This feature allows, for example, the DIP 5000 teleprotection to take into account the powering-off or the absence of power, as well as a dedicated alarm issued by the communication unit. The circuit for this input is located in the communication interface connector.
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Main Characteristics
Page 22/38
DIP 5000
6.3.8
DIP 5000 Connected to a Power Line Carrier (PLC)
6.3.8.1
Automatic Maximum Boost When the DIP 5000 is used in enhanced mode together with PLC equipment, the command signal is automatically boosted up to the maximum available transmission power (PLC user signals are interrupted during command transmission). Use of the 40W PLC power (+ 46dBm), or 80W (+ 49dBm) for commands in enhanced mode ensures the best command transmission under adverse conditions (optimized Signal-toNoise Ratio).
6.3.8.2
Operation The optimized 40W transmission power corresponds to the following data: Input command active
R.F output signal by command
One command (group A or Group B)
+46 dBm
PLC P.E.P.
Two commands (within the same group)
+40 dBm
PLC P.E.P. -6 dB
The optimized 80W transmission power corresponds to the following data: Input command active
R.F output signal by command
One command (group A or Group B)
+49 dBm
PLC P.E.P.
Two commands (within the same group)
+43 dBm
PLC P.E.P. -6 dB
Input commands ON
R.F Output (PLC)
Automatic Power Process D0487ENa
FIGURE 9 - THE DIAGRAM SHOWS AN EXAMPLE OF THE AUTOMATIC POWER PROCESS
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000 6.4
Page 23/38
Analog Mode Specific Features - Single/ Coded Dual tone Teleprotection mode: ENCODED Teleprotection •
8 frequency tones
•
Dual tone command (F1 to F7)
•
F8 as guard frequency (use of PLC signalling is not allowed)
•
Dual tone Link test
•
4 command Teleprotection (6 application types)
•
9x1600Hz Bandwidths from 300Hz to 3600Hz
Noise alarm level and duration, measured by smoothing the decision filters, being part of decision process, must be set. Locking alarm duration, a blocking of the decision algorithm (impossibility of recognizing a command under bad line conditions), must be set. 6.5
Available interfaces The architecture and principles used enable the DIP 5000 Digital/Analog Teleprotection unit to adapt to various transmission media: •
Speed from 32 Kbps to 2048 Kbps,
•
Interface G703, V11…,
•
Optical Interface, single mode and multimode fibre,
•
Interface for 4 wires voice frequency transmission support (Leased Line, pilot cable, PLC).
ANALOGUE DIP5000
Tx Rx
DCE DCE ALARM
LINE
BLE / BOOST
BLR ALIVE D0046ENc
FIGURE 10 - VOICE FREQUENCY INTERFACE XXXThe voice frequency interface works in a part of the 4 kHz audio frequency band, the signal from transmitter to the receiver is conveyed via a telecommunication circuit that can be cable link, PLC link, leased line, point to point radio links, etc…
DIP5K/EN IT/A22
Main Characteristics
Page 24/38
7.
DIP 5000
UNIT DESCRIPTION The DIP 5000 Teleprotection unit is made up of a EUROPE type rack 19" wide and 3 units high, in which the printed circuit boards holding the components (6-unit format, 220-mm deep) are housed. The modules are connected by a motherboard which also holds the sockets to which are fitted the connectors to the power supply, the transmission medium and the operating system.
37,7 mm
3 57,1 mm
2 1
4
5
6
(3U) 132,5 mm 300 mm or 316 mm
37,7 mm
D0051XXb
FIGURE 11 - DIP 5000 RACK
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000
Page 25/38
The different boards composing the DIP 5000 are:
Name
Function
Location
AM170 *
Single supply rack
AM170D
Double power supply rack
FB182 *
Single supply Backside
Mother board
FB182D
Dual supply Backside
Mother board
UT148***
CPU Board
1
UT148D
CPU Board
1
SR114***
I/O Board 48V to 250V DC
2/3
SR114D
I/O Board 48V to 250V DC
2/3
SR115
I/O board 24V to 127V DC
2/3
SR116
I/O board 48V to 127V DC
2/3
AL137
Power Supply 48V DC nominal input
5/6 *
AL139A
Power Supply 110 to 127V DC nominal input
5/6 *
AL139B
Power Supply 250V DC nominal input
5/6 *
AL140
Power Supply 24V DC nominal input
5/6 *
AL141
Power Supply 48 to 60V DC nominal input
5/6 *
IR173
G703-6 (2 Mbps) interface
On CPU Board
IR179
V11 (32 kbps to 512 kbps) interface
On CPU Board
IR180
G703-1 (64 kbps) codirectional interface
On CPU Board
IR182-1310
Singlemode optical fibre interface (λ = 1310 nm, 9/125 µm, core/cladding), Fc/Pc connectors
4
IR182-1550
Singlemode optical fibre interface (λ = 1550 nm, 9/125 µm, core/cladding), Fc/Pc connectors
4
IR183
Voice Frequency interface
On CPU Board
IR184 **
IRIG-B interface optional board
On CPU Board
IR185
Short Haul Fibre interface, C37.94 standard, 50 or 4 62.5 µm Graded index, ST connector (generic term correct connector = BFOC/2.5)
FI002
Filter against capacitive discharge
2
TABLE 2 - DIP 5000 BOARDS *
In order to increase dependability, two power supply modules can be used, with the same or different input voltage.
** In addition to communication interface *** France only
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Main Characteristics
Page 26/38
DIP 5000
8.
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
8.1
Mechanical Characteristics Dimensions Height
132 mm (3U)
Width
483 mm (19")
Depth
307 mm or 323 mm
Mass
7.6 kg
Conductor cross-section section on medium connector
AWG 20 to 22 (0.324 to 0.519 mm²)
Allowable cable diameter on medium access 8.2 mm maximum connector Cable for plug in terminal (I/O commands)
0.08 < Section < 2.5 mm²
Protection index
IP30 TABLE 3 - MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Main Characteristics
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Page 27/38
Environmental Characteristics Climatic aspect Nominal operation range Temperature
-10°C to +55°C
Relative humidity
90% at 23 °C
Operating limits Temperature
-40°C to +70°C
Relative humidity
95% at 40 °C
Storage limits conditions Temperature
-40°C to +85°C
Relative humidity
100% at 23 °C with no condensation
Product Safety Generic standard
EN 60255-5 (2000)/EN60255-27(2005)
Teleprotection Standard
IEC 60834-1 (1999)/EN 60834-1 (2000)
Insulation resistance
> 30.104 MΩ/500 VDC
Dielectric tests at 50Hz
2.5 kV on I/O commands 1kV on communication link
Impulse xxxwithstand level
± 5 kV on I/O commands
Earth continuity
< 22 mΩ
EMC Requirements Compliance with IEC Recommendations Teleprotection Standard
IEC 60834-1 (1999)/EN 60834-1 (2000)
Generic immunity (industrial)
IEC 61000-6-2 (2005)
Generic emission (industrial)
IEC 61000-6-4 (2006)
Generic immunity (station and substation environment)
IEC/TS 61000-6-5 (2001)
EMC (Testing) Electrostatic discharges
IEC 61000-4-2(2001) Class 4/ IEC 60255-22-2 (1996)
Radiated electromagnetic field
IEC 61000-4-3 (2006) Class 3
Fast transient bursts
IEC 61000-4-4 (2004) Class 4/ IEC 60255-22-4 (2002) Class B
Surge immunity
IEC 61000-4-5 (2005) Class 3/ IEC 60255-22-5 (2002)
Conducted electromagnetic field
IEC 61000-4-6(2006) Class 3/ IEC 60255-22-6 (2001)
Magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-8(2001) Class 5
Pulsed magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-9(2001) Class 5
Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations
IEC 61000-4-29 (2000)
Oscillatory waves
IEC 61000-4-12(2006) Class 3/ IEC 60255-22-1 (2007)
xxxConducted common mode disturbances
IEC 61000-4-16(2002) Class 4/ IEC 60255-22-7 (2003)
TABLE 4 - ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
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Main Characteristics
Page 28/38 8.3
DIP 5000
Power Supply Electrical Characteristics Nominal voltage
24 VDC
48 VDC
48/60 VDC
110/127VDC 220/250 VDC
Operating range (VDC)
18 to 30
36 to 60
36 to 72
80 to 160
Fuses
3.15 AT/250 V
Redundancy power supply possibility
2 separate supply accesses
Nominal consumption
7.5 W
Maximum absorbed power
< 15 W
Maximum current at power- < 15 A (50µs ≤ t ≤ 1.5 ms) up xxx
< 8 A (1.5 ms ≤ t ≤ 500 ms)
Ripple frequency allowed between 100 Hz and 600Hz
< 1.5 V peak to peak
Variations that can be ± 20 V of maximum amplitude, superimposed on the above Maximum duration: 1 s Fleeting power cut
< 50 ms/500 ms
Re-injected noise
< 3 mV psophometric < 6 mV peak to peak
TABLE 5 - POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
160 to 300
Main Characteristics
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DIP 5000 8.4
Page 29/38
Operational Characteristics General Number of commands transmitted
2 or 4 with one I/O board, up to 8 with a second board
Particularity
All commands are independent and can be used simultaneously.
Command inputs Physical input
4 per I/O board up to 8 with 2 boards
Mode
By voltage 24 to 250 V DC
Decoupling
Opto-electronic
Input Filter
1 to 100 ms selectable by HMI, 1 ms step
Minimum closure time
Digital version: 1 ms Analog version: from 1 ms to 5 ms (1 ms step) selectable by HMI
Logical input combination
Possibility of AND, OR, LOG between 2 inputs
Possible transmission extension (minimum duration) For digital transmission
0 up to 250 ms by 1 ms steps from HMI
For analog transmission
0 up to 500 ms by 1 ms steps from HMI
Command outputs Mode
By contacts (solid-state relay)
Number of contacts
4 working contacts, up to 8 with two I/O boards Contacts working by pairs when logical input combination is used
Maximum voltage
290 VDC
Maximum current
2 A (protected against over current 100A/30ms)
Cut-off power
120 W
Short circuit current
100A/30 ms
Contact closure time
Equal to the duration of command signal received
Possible output extension (minimum duration) For digital output
0 up to 20 ms by 1 ms steps and 200 ms up to 3s by 10 ms steps from HMI
For analog output Coded Dual tone
0 up to 200 ms by 2 ms steps and 200 ms up to 3s by 20 ms steps from HMI
For analog output Single tone
0 up to 500 ms by 1 ms steps
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DIP 5000
Auxiliary relays Mode
By contacts (solid-state relay)
Number of contacts
1 Working contact At least 2 aux. contacts by command (1 TX & 1 RX) Up to 4 aux. contacts by command (2 TX & 2 RX)
Same characteristics as command outputs Alarm Functions Interface
Indicator lights and relays
Number of contacts
2 x 2 neutral contacts (NC)
Maximum voltage
290 VDC
Maximum current
5 A (protected against over current 100A/30ms)
Cut-off power
100 W
Short circuit current
100A/30 ms
Delay on alarm relay command
0s/2.5s/5s/10s selectable from HMI
Operator assistance Operations
Indicator lights and alarm loops
Maintenance
PC to handle all start-up and maintenance operations
History
More than1750 time-stamped events and more than1750 time-stamped alarms Resolution = 1 ms between 2 events or alarms TABLE 6 – OPERATIONALS CHARACTERISTICS
Main Characteristics
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Digital Transmission Characteristics Digital medium
G703.1/G703.6/V11/Optical
Transmission speed
From 32 kbps to 2048 kbps
Connector
SUB-D 15 pin, shielded
Impedance
120Ω or 75Ω with external G.703 75-120 adapter
Insulation
By translator for G703 By optocouplers for V11
Optical characteristics
Single mode IR182
Security (IEC 60825-1 amendment 2 - 2002)
Class 1
Short distance link (up to 60 km)
Laser diode 1310 nm for single mode fibres (9/125 µm core/cladding)
Optical power at 1310 nm
Nominal -7 dBm Minimum – 8.5 dBm
Long distance link (up to 110 km)
Laser diode 1550 nm for single mode fibres (9/125 µm core/cladding)
Optical power at 1550 nm
Nominal - 3 dBm Minimum – 4.5 dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-40 dBm
Acceptable chromatic dispersion
Non significant parameter
Data rate
256 kbps (internal clock mode) 64 kbps (external clock mode)
Can work on short distances with multimode fibre (1310 nm) Optical characteristics
Multimode IR185
IEEC C.37.94 compliant Data Rate
n x 64 kbps (1 • n • 8)
Optical Power at 820 nm Fibres 50µm
Nominal -19 dBm Minimum -23 dBm
Optical Power at 820 nm Fibres 62µm
Nominal -16 dBm Minimum -19 dBm
Receiver sensitivity
- 30 dBm
TABLE 7 – DIGITAL TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
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DIP 5000
8.6
Voice Frequency Transmission Characteristics
8.6.1
General characteristics Medium access Line impedance
600 Ω or high impedance (selected by jumper)
Return loss
20 dB minimum on 600 Ω
Galvanic insulation
Translator
Sender Precision of transmitted frequencies
1 Hz
Transmission level
From –30 dBm to +6 dBm
Maximum overall output level (4 commands) +6 dBm Preaccentuation
Up to 14 dB between two signals
Spurious signals outside band
< 50 dB of transmitted signal
Receiver Permissible levels
From –40 dBm to 0 dBm
Adjustment
1 for guard frequency and 1 for commands
Acceptable difference between guard and command frequency
0 to 14 dB
TABLE 8 – VOICE FREQUENCY GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS 8.6.2
Band sharing single tone The following table presents the frequency allocations in the single tone bandwidths.
2 commands Channel bandwidth
300 - 3400 Hz
300 - 2400 Hz
300 - 2000 Hz
300 - 2000 Hz
Guard frequency band (Rx)
3500/3800 Hz
2400/2650 Hz
2000/2300 Hz
3600/3800 Hz
Guard frequency (Tx)
3600 Hz
2600 Hz
2240 Hz
3680 Hz
Command 1 frequency
900 Hz
400 Hz
480 Hz
480 Hz
Command 2 frequency
2100 Hz
1200 Hz
1120 Hz
1120 Hz
Channel bandwidth
300 - 3400 Hz
300 - 2400 Hz
300 - 2000 Hz
300 - 2000 Hz
Guard frequency band (Rx)
3500/3800 Hz
2400/2650 Hz
2000/2300 Hz
3600/3800 Hz
Guard frequency (Tx)
3680 Hz
2600 Hz
2240 Hz
3680 Hz
Command 1 frequency
640 Hz
400 Hz
480 Hz
480 Hz
Command 2 frequency
1280 Hz
800 Hz
800 Hz
800 Hz
Command 3 frequency
1920 Hz
1200 Hz
1120 Hz
1120 Hz
Command 4 frequency
2560 Hz
1600 Hz
1440 Hz
1440 Hz
4 commands
TABLE 9 - BAND SHARING SINGLE TONE
Main Characteristics
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Band sharing coded dual tone The following tables present the bandwidths and the spectral distribution of frequencies used in the coded dual tone . Band
F8
Bandwidth
1
1741
300-1900
2
1820
400-2000
3
2110
670-2260
4
2295
850-2450
5
2479
1040-2630
6
2664
1220-2810
7
2848
1400-3000
8
3033
1590-3180
9
3429
1990-3580
TABLE 10 - FREQUENCIES CODED DUAL TONE
Frequencies (Hz)
Band 1
Band 2
Band 3
Band 4 Band 5 Band 6 Band 7
F1
448
527
818
1002
1187
1371
1556
1741
2136
F2
633
712
1002
1187
1371
1556
1741
1925
2321
F3
818
897
1187
1371
1556
1741
1925
2110
2505
F4
1002
1081
1371
1556
1741
1925
2110
2294
2690
F5
1187
1266
1556
1741
1925
2110
2294
2479
2875
F6
1371
1451
1741
1925
2110
2295
2479
2664
3059
F7
1556
1635
1925
2110
2294
2479
2664
2848
3244
F8
1741
1820
2110
2294
2479
2664
2848
3033
3429
Link test
F3+F7
F3+F7
F3+F7
F3+F7
F3+F7
F3+F7
F3+F7
F3+F7 F3+F7
TABLE 11 – FREQUENCIES AND BANDWIDTH (CODED DUAL TONE )
Band 8 Band 9
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DIP 5000
9.
PERFORMANCE
9.1
Digital interfaces
9.1.1
Transfer time as a function of transmission speed (digital and IR 182 boards) OPERATION
DATA RATE
Blocking
Permissive Tripping
Direct Tripping
2 cmds
4 cmds
8 cmds
2 cmds
4 cmds
8 cmds
2 cmds
4 cmds
8 cmds
32 Kbps
4.5 ms
6.5 ms
10.5 ms
6 ms
8.5 ms
15 ms
7.5 ms
11.5 ms
19.5 ms
64 Kbps
3 ms
4 ms
6 ms
3.5 ms
5 ms
8 ms
4.5 ms
6.5 ms
10.5 ms
128 Kbps
2 ms
2.5 ms
3.5 ms
2 ms
3 ms
4.5 ms
2.5 ms
3.5 ms
5.5 ms
256 Kbps
1.5 ms
1.5 ms
2 ms
1.5 ms
2 ms
2.5 ms
2 ms
2.5 ms
3.5 ms
2048 Kbps
1 ms
1 ms
1 ms
1 ms
1 ms
1 ms
1.5 ms
1.5 ms
1.5 ms
TABLE 12: TRANSMISSION TIME MEASUREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL AND IR182 CARDS NOTE: 9.1.2
The times given correspond to a configuration with the input filter disabled.
Transfer time as a function of transmission speed (IR 185 board) The IR-185 board, short haul multimode fibres, is used to connect a DIP 5000 unit to any transmission equipment (e.g Mux) with the IEEE C37.94 optical protocol. Standard IEEE C37.94 runs at a maximum of 2.048Mbits/sec, with as many as twelve slots of 64Kbits/sec each available for maximum data flow. The DIP 5000 has eight slots selected with a rotary switch. Rotary switch
Clock configuration KHz
T mean (ms)
T min (ms)
T max (ms)
1
64
7.19
6.53
7.86
2
128
4.74
4.35
5.10
3
192
3.68
3.45
3.93
4
256
3.35
3.12
3.64
5
320
3.12
2.92
3.38
6
284
2.89
2.69
3.12
7
448
2.71
2.52
2.90
8
512
2.66
2.44
2.84
TABLE 13 - TRANSMISSION TIME MEASUREMENTS FOR IR185 CARD WITH MUX 9.1.3
Security The following table gives dependability and security values as a function of protection mode with 4 commands and a speed of 64 kpbs. Protection mode
Security (Puc) BER = 0.5 (Worst case)
Blocking
< 2E-7
Permissive
6E-14
Direct Tripping
1E-20
Main Characteristics
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Dependability Protection mode
Dependability (Pmc) BER = 1E-3
Blocking
1E-30
Permissive
1E-35
Direct Tripping
1E-19
9.2
Analog Interface Single Tone Version
9.2.1
Transmission time For each application the two times given are in milliseconds and respectively, with 6 dB Boost - without 6 db Boost (in normal mode)
BANDWIDTH Command Channel
OPERATION
Guard frequency
Blocking 2 cmds
300-3400
3600 Hz
7-7
Permissive
4 cmds
2 cmds
7-8
8-9
Direct tripping
4 cmds
2 cmds
9 - 10
11 - 12
4 cmds
14 - 15
300-2400
2540 Hz
10 - 10
11 - 12
13 - 13
13 - 14
18 - 18
19 - 20
300-2000
2240 Hz
10 - 10
11 - 12
13 - 13
14 - 15
18 - 18
19 - 20
300-2000
3680 Hz
10 - 10
11 - 12
13 - 13
14 - 15
18 - 18
19 - 20
TABLE 14 – TRANSMISSION TIME SINGLE TONE VERSION NOTE: 9.2.2
The times given correspond to a configuration with the input filter disabled.
Security (bandwidth 300-3400 Hz) The values given in the following table correspond to the worst SNR. Protection mode
2 commands
4 commands
-4
Blocking
? @ [ \ ] ^ _ ¨ { | } ~
Accessing the Password Manager Menus with the Menu The menu enables you to access the Password manager menus and . To access the Password Manager menus: 1. Launch the DIP 5000 Security application clicking on the desktop icon; the following Passwords Manager DIP 5000 window opens:
2. Select Password>Input, the following < Password Input> window opens:
3. Enter DIP5000 in upper case in this window (only the first time). NOTE:
4. Click the
Modifying the Password Manager password is recommended after the first use (see the next paragraph). button.
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Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
Page 14/70 The following window opens:
The and menus are available. 5.3
Modifying the Password Manager password with the password Menu The password Manager menu allows you to modify the password manager password. For the first use the password is DIP5000 (in upper case), modifying it after the first use is highly recommended. 1. Access the Manager Menu (see § 5.2) 2. Select Password>Change the following Window opens:
3. Enter the new password in compliance with the rules for Password Creation (see § 5.1). Carefully note the new password. If you lose it the application must be reinstalled. 4. Click the
button
5. Confirm the new password by re-entering it.
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 5.4
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Creating a User Password with the Menu Several passwords can be created. 1.
To create User Passwords select < Create>
The following window < Password Entry> opens:
5.5
2.
Enter the password to be created while complying with the password creation rules (see § 5.1). Enter the password again in the “Confirm password” field.
3.
Click the
button.
Managing the Password list To access the Password List, click the Menu of the Password Manager
The list of passwords is displayed. 1. To remove a password, select the password line in the list and click the button. A confirmation message is then displayed, Answer yes. 5.6
Exiting the Password Manager To exit the password manager and return to the WINDOWS environment, select Password> Exit.
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6.
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION The HMI has an integrated environment, using standard WINDOWS tools and processes. As only the operating modes specific to the HMI will be mentioned in the following, it is recommended that operators not familiar with WINDOWS refer to the user manual for this environment.
6.1
Main screen The main screen is composed of functional zones (see the following figures).
The work zone
The status bar The toolbar
The header bar The menu bar
D0172ENa
FIGURE 1 – MAIN SCREEN BEFORE PC/DIP 5000 CONNECTION
FIGURE 2 – EXAMPLE OF MAIN SCREEN AFTER PC/DIP 5000 CONNECTION 6.2
Header bar The header displays the HMI name at the top part of the window.
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 6.3
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Menu bar The operator launches commands via the standard WINDOWS menus, displayed according to the current user level (password dependent).
FIGURE 3 – MENU BAR 6.4
Toolbar The operator can launch commands and read information locally via the toolbar shortcuts Rolling the mouse over a tool displays information on its function.
Open Maintenance Window Reading the configuration Reading the alarm queue Reading the event queue Reading/Writing the date Disconnection Choosing a password
D0173ENa
FIGURE 4 – TOOLBAR 6.5
Status bars Depending on the user level and the type of operation in progress, status bars can appear displaying the following information. The bottom bar displays: •
the connection status (HMI) (connect/disconnect icon)
•
the link address
•
the transmission speed of serial port (HMI connection)
•
the current operating mode (Operation/Maintenance)
•
any alarm present (clicking in this zone opens a window displaying the faults that have triggered this alarm)
•
the user level granted ( 0 or 2 depending on the password)
•
a green led indicating the connection status (OK when flashing)
•
the DSP firmware version
FIGURE 5 – STATUS BAR
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Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
Work and dialog zone. Most of the commands are also launched using the dialog boxes (see figure 6 below). Six standard Window tools are used: •
optional button groups
•
tick boxes
•
command buttons
•
text boxes
•
lists
•
scroll bars
FIGURE 6 – EXAMPLE OF DIALOG BOX WITH LIST DISPLAY
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
7.
FUNCTIONALITIES DESCRIPTION
7.1
Menu
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Identification: Opens a pop up window, asking you to enter a password to set your user level. Access to a higher user level is password protected. Back to level 0: this will return you to priority level 0. Disconnect: Disconnects the HMI from the DIP 5000. Exit: Closes the DIP 5000 HMI application. 7.2
Menu
File>New: Creates a configuration file from a default configuration in a DIP 5000 version (Single tone or Dual tone). When selected, a pop-up window opens asking you to choose DIP 5000 version (Single tone or Dual tone).
File>Open: Selecting this menu allows the following to be opened: •
Event files (*.events),
•
Alarm files (*.alarms),
•
Counter files (*.cnter),
•
Config files: configuration file.
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Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
Menu
This menu is used to read the following parameters on the local unit:
7.4
7.5
•
Configuration: Read the configuration file from the DIP 5000and modify all configuration parameters,
•
Hardware configuration: Read hardware configuration parameters,
•
Maintenance: Used to launch measurements, adjust levels, force values,
•
Alarms snapshot: Provides a view of the current alarm status,
•
Input/Output: Read input and output status,
•
Version: Read firmware versions,
•
Date Setup: Read and write the date and time on the unit,
•
Reset: Perform hardware and software resets on the unit.
Menu
•
Events: Read and display the event log,
•
Alarms: Read and display the alarm log,
•
Counters: Display the status of input/ouput commands counters. Counter Information can be saved and printed,
•
Erase: Delete the event and alarm logs via two sub menus and .
Menu ⇒
This menu performs a Link test on the unit.
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
8.
OPERATING THE HMI DIP 5000 SINGLE TONE
8.1
Launching the HMI
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 21/70
The HMI is launched by clicking on: Start>Programs>HMIDIP5K>HMIDIP5K> or by clicking the Desktop HMIDIP5K shortcut. Immediately after program initialisation, you can:
8.2
•
Connect to a DIP 5000
•
Create a confirguration
•
Modify an existing, saved confirguration
Connecting to a DIP 5000
To connect to a DIP 5000, click on the Connect icon
or open the menu:
and pick which will open the window:
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You can pick among the ports automatically detected by the HMI or shortcuts previously defined. To create a new shortcut, right-click in the desired location of the Favorites tree.
8.3
Operating Menu The menu is used to: •
grant a level to a user according to a password,
•
reset the user level to 0,
•
disconnect the HMI from the DIP 5000,
•
exit the HMI.
Modifying the user level is possible by entering the associated password in the password window of the identification menu.
FIGURE 7 – TOOLS MENU
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.3.1
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 23/70
Entering a password When the HMI is opened the level user granted is 0 for which no password is required. To access the higher level 2, the user must enter a password. For more details about user level and password management see § 4. and § 5. To enter a password: 1. Select Tools> Identification, the following window opens:
2. Enter the password. in the status bar.
3. Check the level granted 8.3.2
Change firmware password The DIP 5000 firmware can, but need not, have a password. If you are already at user level 2, the menu will look like this:
4. You can change the firmware password with this option. Bear in mind that if you lose the firmware password, the motherboard (UT148) will have to be returned to the factory. 8.3.3
Returning to level 0 The user level can be reset to 0 at any moment. To set user level to 0 1. Select Tools> Back to level 0 2. Check for user
8.3.4
in the bottom bar.
Disconnecting the HMI 1. Select Tools> Disconnect 2. The HMI is disconnected, the , Menu disappears. The following top bar icons are greyed and inaccessible:
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Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
Connecting the HMI to the DIP 5000 Select Tools>Connect Local to open the window:
The HMI has scanned the machine for all RS 232C ports which are listed under "Default". You can also define names of groups and/or individual ports by right-clicking on elements of the "Favorites" tree leading to a structure like this:
Select the desired port and click on the "Connect" button. When the HMI is connected, check that: •
The DIP and History Menu are accessible,
•
Information is displayed in the bottom status bar (granted
•
All icons are coloured and accessible.
),
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.3.6
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Exiting the HMI Select Tools>Exit A confirmation messages appears
Answer
.
The HMI closes. 8.4
General configuration procedure The configuration of a new unit or reconfiguration of an existing unit involves creating a configuration file: •
Select File > New or File > Open,
•
Select the DIP 5000 Single Tone version in the < Version selection > Window after clicking File > New,
•
Modify the configuration displayed or create a new configuration,
•
Save the changed configuration (File>Save).
Configuration file creation is available regardless of PC/DIP 5000 connection status, and from level 0. As this availability enables off-site creation and the preparation of configuration libraries, it optimises commissioning and maintenance operations. The configuration of the unit can be modified by reading the configuration: •
Select DIP>Configuration
•
Modify the displayed configuration,
•
Save the changed configuration (File>Save).
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Page 26/70 8.5
Creating a Configuration File>New> This menu option will create a new configuration on the basis of a default configuration. This configuration can be modified, saved for later use (even from level 0) or sent to the unit (at level2). 1. Select the File>New menu opens a pop-up window requesting the DIP 5000 version.
2. Select in the scroll-down menu and click OK. After the DIP 5000 version has been selected, a default configuration window opens.
FIGURE 8 – MAIN CONFIGURATION WINDOW
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.5.1
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 27/70
Configuration Window description The configuration parameters are divided in 5 Tabs: •
General
•
Sender
•
Receiver
•
Input/Output
•
Alarms
This configuration window is used to access to the following parameters:
8.5.2
•
Number of Commands
•
Version (Normal/Enhanced)
•
Comments
•
HMI Speed
•
Link test
•
Logical Address
•
IRIG-B State
•
Sender parameters
•
Receiver parameters
•
Input/Output parameters
•
Alarms
Configuration Window Toolbar
Open Synthesis Window Save the configuration D0176ENa
FIGURE 9 – TOOLBAR
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 28/70
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
button opens a Synthesis Window displaying the DIP 5000 Configuration Clicking the parameters in text format:
FIGURE 10 – CONFIGURATION SYNTHESIS WINDOW
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.6
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 29/70
Configuring General parameters Open the window (see § 8.5).
FIGURE 11 – CONFIGURATION GENERAL TAB 8.6.1
Configuring Number of Commands
Select the value corresponding to your configuration by checking the corresponding radio button. 8.6.2
Configuring Version
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Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
Select the version:
8.6.3
•
Normal: in this mode the power available for a signal command is unchanging, and linked to the number of commands. Total available power is uniformly distributed between the number of commands.
•
Enhanced: the power available for a command signal is automatically adjusted according to the number of command signals to send at a given time, and of the acceptable power on the medium. So all available power for a command is allocated depending on variable conditions.
Configuring IRIG-B
In case of IRIG-B module presence, check ON. Connect the GPS equipment to the P20 connector. Synchronize the DIP date to the external source (one synchronisation signal every 30 seconds). 8.6.4
Configuring HMI speed
Select the 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, or 9600 bps values by checking the corresponding radio button, 8.6.5
Configuring Logical Address Range 0 to 255. The sender and the receiver units must have the same logical address.
8.6.6
Entering Comments
Enter the Source Station, the Destination Station, and your comments in compliance with the following rules: •
Source and destination stations: 20 characters maximum.
•
Comments: 70 characters maximum.
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.6.7
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Configuring Link Test
The Link Test feature is used to automatically and periodically check the transmission medium between the sender and the receiver, by sending a message in a loop. To schedule transmission tests: Select test periodicity by checking the corresponding button:
8.6.8
•
Daily: in this case, enter the hour and minutes using the scroll-down window
•
Hourly: in this case, enter the minutes using the scroll-down window.
Sending a General Parameters Configuration file to the DIP 5000 When you have completed the General Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of LEDs after the reset. Note that the user level is reset to 0 every time a configuration file is sent to a DIP 5000 unit, so if you were at level 2, you will have to re-enter your password.
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Configuring parameters To configure parameters: Open the window (see § 8.5) Click the tab, the following window opens:
FIGURE 12 – SENDER CONFIGURATION TAB 8.7.1
Configuring Guard Source
Select the Guard Source: •
Internal: The Guard source is the DIP unit,
•
External: The Guard source comes from an external unit (PLC or other). NOTE:
The parameter is Guard Source parameter dependent. So the Guard source parameter must first be configured.
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.7.2
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Configuring Sender LF Band
The Bandwidth is a technical characteristic of the medium used corresponding to its bandwidth capacity for signal transmission. Depending on the characteristics of the medium, select the appropriate bandwidth via the Bandwidth scroll-down window. Possible values are: •
300 - 2000
•
300 - 2400
•
300 - 3400
Select the Guard via the Guard scroll-down window. Choices of parameter are parameter dependent:
8.7.3
•
3680 for the bandwidth 300-3400
•
2600 for the bandwidth 300 -2400
•
2400 or 3680 for the bandwidth 300-2000
Configuring Sender Transmission levels
The Transmission level corresponds to the signal power allocated to a Frequency and to the Guard. The value range is -30 dBm to 6 dBm, the display accuracy is 0,1 dBm. To configure Transmission levels For Guard and Frequency 1 to 4: Select, using the scrolling button, the Transmission levels in compliance with the following rule: The difference between frequency transmission levels must not exceed 16 dBm. If this rule is not respected, a warning message appears when attempting to save the configuration file.
If this warning message appears, modify the transmission levels in consequence.
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Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000
Configuring Command transmission parameters
The transmission of a signal input command requires the following parameters to be configured:
8.7.4.1
•
Holding Delay
•
Pulsed Mode or not
•
Input Valid Delay
•
Protection schemes
Configuring Sender Holding Delay
Holding Delay Parameter description The Holding Delay parameter corresponds to the minimum transmission time of a validated command. If, however, the Pulsed mode box has been checked, this is a maximum value as shown in the illustration above. The transmission time is the maximum value between the Holding delay and the input signal command duration. Example: Holding delay: 100 ms. A first input signal command duration is 5ms. Holding delay 100 ms> Command duration 5 ms: The command will be transmitted for 100 ms. A second input command duration is 120 ms. Input signal command duration 120 ms > Holding delay 100 ms: The command will be transmitted for 120 ms. Parameter values Parameter values are in ms. Range value 0 to 500 ms. Procedure For each command, select the Holding Delay by positioning the scrolling button.
Human Machine Interface SINGLE TONE DIP 5000 8.7.4.2
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Configuring Sender Input Valid Delay
Input Valid Delay Parameter description At the receipt end the restitution of a command requires a processing time that varies according to the chosen protection scheme. To be rebuilt, an input command must be transmitted during a time at least equal to the processing time. The Input Valid Delay corresponds to a threshold applied to an input signal command duration conditioning the activation of the Holding Delay. •
Input signal commands whose duration is inferior to the Input Valid Delay are validated and transmitted without any prolongation. Restitution at the receipt end of input commands sent in such condition is not guaranteed because the transmission time may be less than the processing time required by the Protection Scheme.
•
Input signal commands whose duration is greater than the Input Valid Delay are validated and transmitted for a minimum duration corresponding to the Holding Delay parameter. When the Holding Delay parameter is greater than the processing reception duration, reception of input command sent in such condition is guaranteed to be lossless.
Parameter Values Parameter values are in ms. Range value 0 to 5 ms. Example E.g. holding delay 50ms, input validation delay 5ms: 1. Input signal command 3ms, duration less than the Input valid Delay, the is not taken into account; the command is sent without any prolongation time. 2. Input signal command 6ms, command input duration greater than the Input Valid Delay. The is taken into account and the command is transmitted for the Holding Delay: 50 ms. 3. Input signal command 60 ms: command input duration greater than the Input Valid Delay. Signal Input command greater than the . The signal input command is transmitted for 60 ms. Procedure Select the Input Valid Delay for each command by positioning the scrolling button.
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Parameter Description 3 protection Schemes are available Permissive tripping, Blocking, Direct tripping. Permissive tripping commands are always monitored by a protection relay. The circuit breaker is tripped when receipt of the command coincides with operation of the protection relay at the receiving end responding to a system fault. The intention of these schemes is to speed up tripping for faults occurring within the protected zone. Blocking commands are initiated by a protection element that detects faults external to the protected zone. Detection of an external fault at the local end of a protected circuit results in a blocking signal being transmitted to the remote end. At the remote end, receipt of the blocking signal prevents the remote end protection operating if it had detected the external fault. The risk of a spurious trip is higher. Direct tripping, intertrip signals are sent directly to the master trip relay. Receipt of the command causes circuit breaker operation. The method of communication must be reliable and secure because any signal detected at the receiving end will cause a trip of the circuit at that end. Procedure For each command select the protection scheme by selecting the value with the scroll down window. 8.7.5
Sender Transmission parameters configuration procedure Depending on user needs and of the characteristics of input signals applied to the DIP 5000, notably their duration, two procedures are available.
8.7.5.1
Procedure Without Input Valid Delay For each command: 1. Using the scroll-down window select a protection scheme. Optional: 2. Select a Holding Delay using the scrolling button. 3. Click the
button.
4. Give a path for the saved file and name it.
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Procedure with Input Valid Delay For each command 1. Using the scroll-down window select a protection scheme. 2. Using the scroll-down window select the input valid delay 3. Click the NOTE:
button. The parameter is automatically set to a minimum value compatible with the application scheme.
4. Give a path for the saved file and name it. , Input Valid delay , protection schemes parameters are dependent. If you do not follow the given procedure, by selecting for example before protection schemes incompatibilities can occur. If incompatibilities are detected when selecting the protection schemes parameter, warning messages are displayed. 8.7.6
Sending Sender Parameters Configuration to the DIP 5000 When you have completed Sender Parameters configuration as described above:
click the
button, the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of the LEDs after the reset.
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Configuring Receiver parameters To configure Receiver parameters: Open the window (see § 8.5) Click the tab, the following window opens:
FIGURE 13 – RECEIVER CONFIGURATION TAB 8.8.1
Configuring LF band
The Bandwidth is a technical characteristic of the medium used corresponding to its signal transmission capacity. Depending on the characteristics of the medium, select the appropriate bandwidth via the Bandwidth scroll-down window. Possible values are: •
300-2000,
•
300-400,
•
300-3400.
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The Guard parameter is bandwidth dependent. It is automatically set according to the Bandwidth parameter:
8.8.2
•
2100-2300 for the 300-2000 frequency,
•
2400-2600 for the 2400-2660 frequency,
•
3500-3800 for the 300-3400 frequency.
Configuring Receiver Input level
Guard Signal This parameter defines the Guard Signal level. Parameter values are in dBm. Value Range -40 to 0 dBm. Select the Guard Signal input level using the scrolling button. Commands vs Guard This parameter corresponds to the relative level between signal commands and the Guard Signal. Parameter values are in dB. Depending on the selected version (normal or enhanced) two values ranges are possible: 0 - 6 dB for the normal version, 0 - 16 db for the enhanced version. Select the Commands vs Guard using the scrolling button. NOTE: The Receiver Input level, can also be set from the Maintenance window, manually or automatically (see § 8.13). 8.8.3
Configuring Receiver Protection Scheme
Parameter description Three protection type values are available: Permissive, Blocking, and Direct tripping. For each command, select the Type using the scroll-down window.
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Configuring Relay State on AIarm
Parameter description Idle state: the restitution relay is set to the idle state if an alarm occurs. Former state: the restitution relay contact stays open or closed, even when an alarm is set. The alarm has no influence on contact state. For each command select the Relay State on Alarm using the scroll-down window. 8.8.5
Configuring Receiver Holding Delay
The value range is 0 to 500 ms step 1 ms. For each command select the value using the scrolling button. 8.8.6
Configuring Unblocking parameters
Unblocking Only command which type is Permissive tripping can be unblocked. Each command can be unblocked, independently of the others. For each command to unblock check the corresponding box. Unblocking Threshold Parameter values are in dB. The value range is -20 to -10 dB. Display accuracy is ± 0.1dB. Select the unblocking threshold using the scrolling button value. Unblocking Delay Parameter values are in ms. The value range is 5 to 80 ms. Display accuracy is ± 1 ms. Select the unblocking Delay value using the scrolling button.
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Sending Receiver parameters configuration When you have complete Receiver Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, give a path for the configuration file and name it.
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of LEDs after the reset and absence of alarms.
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Configuring Input/Output Parameters To configure Input/Output parameters: Open the window (see § 8.5) Click the Input/Ouput tab the following window opens:
FIGURE 14 – INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION TAB 8.9.1
Configuring I/O board
Select the I/O Boards parameter corresponding to your hardware configuration by checking the corresponding radio button. For 2 commands select 1 board, For more than 2 commands, 1 board or two boards can be selected. NOTE:
If two boards are selected, a Combinatorial Logic on Inputs part is displayed.
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Configuring Input Filter Delay
Parameter Description The Input Filter Delay is a threshold applied to the input command signal. It is used to exclude high noise-level signals which could be taken as input signal commands. Signal commands with a duration less than the Input Filter Delay duration are not transmitted. Signal commands with a duration greater than the Input Filter Delay duration are validated and transmitted. The propagation time of the command transmitted via the Input Filter Delay increases of the Input Filter Delay. Parameter value Range 0 to 3 ms in 1 ms steps. Procedure Select the value using the scrolling button for each command to which an Input Filter Delay is to be applied. 8.9.3
Configuring Combinatorial logic on inputs This panel is only available having configured 4 commands/2 boards.
FIGURE 15 - COMBINATORIAL LOGIC ON INPUTS It is used to allocate commands with logical associations between input signals.
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IN1: The command is allocated to the input signal connected to the IN1 input (P10 connector)
•
IN2: The command is allocated to the input signal connected to the IN2 input (P10 connector)
•
IN1 or IN2: The command is allocated to the result of the OR operator applied to the input signal connected to the IN1 input (P10 connector) and the IN2 input (P10 connector)
•
IN1 and IN2: The command is allocated to the result of the AND operator applied to the input signal connected to the IN1 input (P10 connector) and the IN2 input (P10 connector)
For command 2 same explanation replacing IN1 by IN3 and IN2 by IN4. For command 3 same explanation replacing IN1 by IN5 IN2 by IN6 and P10 connector by P12 connector. For command 4 same explanation replacing IN1 by IN7 IN2 by IN8 and P10 connector by P12 connector. 8.9.4
Sending Input/Output Configuration When you have completed Input/Output Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, give a path for the configuration file and name it.
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of LEDs after the reset and that there are no alarms.
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Configuring Alarm Parameters To configure Alarm parameters: Open the window (see § 8.5) Click the Alarms tab.
FIGURE 16 – CONFIGURATION ALARMS TAB 8.10.1
Configuring Alarm on External Input
The External alarm input comes from an external device, PLC or other.
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The external unit and the DIP 5000 must be interconnected with a special connection cable supporting alarm wires. Parameter values are in seconds. The value range is 0 to 2.5 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Alarm on External Input 1. Check the Alarm on external input box, 2. Check the alarm level Minor or Major button. 8.10.2
Configuring Input Command Duration alarm This alarm is set if the input command signal duration is more than the parameter value. Parameter values are in seconds from 0.5 to 10 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Input Command Duration Alarm: 1. Check the Input Command Duration Alarm box, 2. Select the parameter value using the scrolling button, 3. Select the alarm level, Minor or Major.
8.10.3
Configuring Loss of Signal Alarm
This alarm occurs if the Signal level, measured through internal digital filter, is under a Threshold during a Delay. Threshold Defines the level under which an alarm is set. Parameter values are in dBr. The value range is -16 to -6 dBr. Display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBr Delay Defines the low level signal delay from which an alarm is set. Parameter values are in seconds. The value range is 1 to 10 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Loss of Signal Alarm 1. Select the Threshold level using the scrolling button. 2. Select the delay using the scrolling button.
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Configuring Alarm Output delay
Alarm output delay: Closing of the contact relay can be delayed, possible delay values are the following: 0, 2,5 s 5s 10 s. For each Relay 1 and 2, Major and Minor alarm: Select the delay by positioning the scrolling button. 8.10.5
Sending Alarm Configuration When you have finished Alarm Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, give a path for the configuration file and name it.
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of leds after the reset and the absence of alarms.
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File menu
Open Synthesis Window Changes can be saved from this menu, Send the configuration to teleprotection Exit takes you to the basic window. D0177ENa
FIGURE 17 – CONFIGURATION EXIT MENU This menu allows configuration files to be edited, saved, sent, and closed. 8.11.1
Editing a configuration file The Edit menu is used to display a parameter values synthesis window. To edit a configuration file from the window: Select File > Edit Or Click the
button and the following window opens:
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Saving a configuration file Save: This menu opens a standard dialog box of Windows® allowing the displayed configuration to be saved in a file. To save a configuration file: Select File > Save Give a path and a name to the configuration file.
8.11.3
Sending a configuration file Send: This menu, accessible from user level 2, with connection established, is used to send the displayed configuration to the unit. After receiving the configuration file, the unit resets. When the unit restarts the sent configuration is taken into account. A window configuration is opened in the HMI using the menus or or . Once modified, the configuration file can be sent to the unit by the menu or the button. To send a configuration file:
Select File > Send or click the
button.
The following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of leds after the reset and the absence of alarms. 8.11.4
Closing a configuration file Exit: This menu closes the configuration window. To close a configuration window: Select File > Exit
8.12
Operating the Menu
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The menu may be used to display: •
Configuration,
•
Hardware configuration,
•
Maintenance
•
Alarms Snapshot
•
Input/Output
•
Versions
•
Date Setup
The DIP Menu also allows the command to be launched (from user level 2). 8.12.1
Reading the Configuration To read the configuration parameters of the connected DIP 5000: Select DIP> Configuration and the DIP 5000 Configuration is displayed:
When the configuration window is open, the user can modify configuration parameters (see § 8.6 and following).
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Reading Hardware Configuration To read the Hardware Configuration Select DIP> Hardware Config The following window opens:
FIGURE 18 – HARDWARE CONFIGURATION WINDOW This hardware window shows the hardware configuration, installed devices are readable and the corresponding box is checked. Uninstalled devices are greyed and unreadable. 8.12.3
Reading Versions This menu enables you to read the firmware version of EPLD and DSP. To read the Version: Select DIP>Versions The following window opens:
FIGURE 19 – VERSION WINDOW
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Reading the Alarm Snapshot To read the alarm states in the Alarms Snapshots: Select DIP> Alarm Snapshot
FIGURE 20 – ALARM SNAPSHOT WINDOW 8.12.5
Reading the Input/Output States To read the Input Output States: Select DIP> Input/Output The following Input Output States window opens:
FIGURE 21 – INPUT/OUTPUT WINDOW The is the representation of the Acquisitions state and the Commands Restitutions state, with two possible states < Active and Inactive>. −
Inactive Command= Inputs in Black and Outputs in Blue
−
Active Command = Inputs and Outputs in Red
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Example of active command:
A signal command is active on IN1, the corresponding input is red, The signal is transmitted, Tx C1 in red, The Command Restitution state R1 is active and red. 8.13
Operating menus The < Maintenance > menu enables the following: •
switching to maintenance or normal mode,
•
line and relay unlocking,
•
local loopback,
•
transmission, output or alarm forcing.
To access to the Maintenance menus: Select DIP>Maintenance and the following window opens:
FIGURE 22 – MAINTENANCE LEVELS Only Input levels are accessible when accessing Maintenance menu at level 0.
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Accessing from user level 2 allows output level settings, manual, or automatic level adjustment. A supplementary Force/Lock/Loop tab giving access to force and loop commands is available.
8.13.1
Switching to Maintenance Normal Mode and vice-versa
FIGURE 23 – MAINTENANCE MENU To switch from Maintenance to Normal mode Select Mode > Normal mode Only the tab is available. To switch from Normal mode to Maintenance mode Select Mode> Maintenance. In Maintenance mode, the tab becomes available. 8.13.2
Maintenance status bar The maintenance status bar displays: •
line status (locked/unlocked)
•
relay status (locked/unlocked)
•
loopback status on/off.
FIGURE 24 – MAINTENANCE STATUS BAR
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Reading Input Level Measurement
This Panel, accessible from user level 2, shows the Input level graphically, as well as numerically in the top part of the panel. The range of displayed values is -45 to 15 dBr, 0 dBr is the nominal receiver alignment value. Display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBr. Clicking the
button refreshes the values displayed.
Clicking the Autorefresh box causes the information displayed to be refreshed periodically. 8.13.4
Configuring Ouput Levels Setting
This Panel, accessible from user level 2, is used to set the DIP 5000 frequencies and guards output levels. The value range is -30 dBm to 6 dBm with an accuracy of ± 0.1 dBm accuracy.
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button.
Configuring Receiver level
8.13.5.1 Manually
This panel, accessible from user level 2 is used to adjust receiver level. Guard Frequency The received level of the guard frequencies is directly given in dBm. This level can be adjusted to between - 45 dBm and +15dBm. Display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBm. Relative Level commands/guard The relative level commands/guard is given in dB. This level can be adjusted between 0 and +6dB in normal mode and 0 and +16dB in enhanced mode. Adjustments are made by taking the output level and the attenuation of the medium into account. The display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBm. The settings for Guard and Relative Level Commands Guards are independent and the settings values must be sent separately. Procedure Using the scrolling button windows, select the Guard Receive level. Click the
button.
Position the scrolling button to select the Relative Level Commands Guards. Click the
button.
To save your settings after a reset see § 8.13.5.3.
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8.13.5.2 Automatic Adjust button is accessible from user level 2.
The
This command launches receiver alignment. This alignment is automatic according to the received level of the guard frequency. At the end of alignment, the received level of the guard frequency will change. To launch Automatic adjust: button.
Click the
The following window is displayed to show that automatic adjust has started:
When the adjustment is complete, the following message is displayed:
Click the
button.
To save your settings after a reset, see the next paragraph. 8.13.5.3 Saving output and receiver level settings Output and receiver level settings (manual or automatic) are lost after a reset. When you have completed your settings, close the maintenance window to keep them: A pop up window appears:
Answer
.
A message informing the user of DIP 5000 reset is displayed. The settings are now stored in the flash memory and will be active after a reset.
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Operating Maintenance Force/Lock/Loop This tab is accessible from user level 2 and in maintenance mode. To access the Force/Lock/Loop window, open the Maintenance window (see § 8.13) and select the Force/Lock/Loop tab.
FIGURE 25 – MAINTENANCE FORCE/LOCK/LOOP TAB 8.13.6.1 Configuring Unlock Loop Back:
Loop In this mode, transmission is looped on reception even if the transmission media access is locked. Procedure To activate/deactivate the loop: Select Active or Inactive by checking the corresponding radio button.
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Unlock The states for line AF and contact relay are: •
Unlocked
•
Locked
Unlocking Line AF: This state is used to connect the DIP 5000 transmitter to the transmission line. This operating mode introduces some risks of unwanted commands since the operator can simulate the acquisition of a command. Locking Line AF: This state is used to disconnect the DIP 5000 transmitter from the transmission line. The operator can then simulate command acquisition without any risk. Unlocking Contact relay: When this state is activated, the output command relays states comply with the command conditions present on the reception line. This operating mode introduces some risks of local unwanted commands in the event of loopback. Locking Contact Relay: When this state is activated, the output command relays are forced to the idle state, whatever the command conditions present on the reception line. Procedure To unlock Line AF: Check the Line AF box To lock Line AF Un-check the line AF box To unlock Contact Relay Check the Contact Relay box To lock Contact relay Un-check the Contact Relay box Once the Loop and Unlock parameters are configured: Click the
button,
Check the update status of your settings in the bottom bar:
8.13.6.1.1 Transmitter Forcing
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The HMI does not work like a simulator. In particular, forcing transmits real output commands and command transmission. Therefore, careless use of these commands may have major consequences on operation. This panel is used to send frequencies on unlocked lines referring to various states; standby, command, or test message. To use the feature, the recopy relays must always be unlocked. To force a frequency: Check the corresponding radio button. Click the force button
.
The forced frequency turns red: To stop forcing, click the
button.
8.13.6.2 Forcing Restitution Relay
This panel is used to force the state of the output command relays on the local unit,. The output command relays will be activated only if the relays are unlocked. The recopy relays must be always unlocked. To force an Output Relay: Check the corresponding Command box Click the force button The forced command turns red: To stop forcing, click the
button.
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8.13.6.3 PLC Command forcing
Forcing Transmission reception When signal commands are sent or received via the PLC, transmission/reception of other signals can be blocked so that all the power is available for signal commands. Blocking transmission and reception signals are sent with signal commands to activate the blocking feature. Forcing PLC commands activates the transmission /reception blocking feature, to check its operational state. To check PLC Emission blocking: Check the Emission active radio button Click the
button.
The emission turns to red Using a multimeter, check the contact relay Pin 3-10 of the P18 connector which must be closed. button.
To stop forcing click the To check PLC Reception blocking:
Check the Reception active radio button Click the
button,
The reception turns red Using a multimeter, check the contact relay Pin 5 of the P18 connector which must be closed. button.
To stop forcing, click the Forcing Active Inactive
When a DIP becomes inactive, contact relay 7-14 of the P18 connector closes to inform PLC. Forcing Inactivate simulates the inactive state of the DIP. To force the inactive state of the DIP: Check the inactive radio button The inactive turns red
.
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Click the
button.
Using a multimeter, check the contact relay 5-12 of the P18 connector which must be closed. In command This checks for presence of the external alarm between Pin 6-13 of the connector P18. In presence of an external alarm, active turns yellow If there is no external alarm, inactive is green
.
8.13.6.4 Forcing alarms
To force alarms: Check the box for the Alarms to be forced, Major, Minor or both. Click the force button
.
The other parts of the window become greyed and inaccessible. Check that the alarm status LEDs show an alarm. To stop forcing click the
button.
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Setting the Date The DIP>Date Setup menu is used to read or set the DIP 5000 date. To set the date select DIP>Date Setup, the following windows opens:
Write the date on teleprotection (either by recopying date and time from the PC or by sending some date and time chosen by the user). D0179ENa
Set the date in the PC Time Date part of the window, When date information has been entered, button to copy PC Time Date settings in the DIP 5000 part.
Click on the
NOTE: 8.15
Viewing and date setup is also possible clicking on the from the top toolbar.
Resetting the DIP To reset the DIP 5000 from the DIP menu: Select DIP> Reset A confirmation message pop-up window is displayed:
Answer
.
button
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The following window appears to inform the user that a reset is being performed.
After restarting of the DIP 5000, check the correct status of the LEDS and that there are no alarms. 8.16
Operating Menu
There are two history information categories: •
undated (counters)
•
dated by the internal clock (events/alarms).
The menu is used to display: •
the Event log
•
the Alarm log
•
Counters
The menu also allows the events and alarms buffers to be erased. WARNING: 8.16.1
AFTER CLEARING THE BUFFERS THE INFORMATION CANNOT BE RECOVERED
Reading Events To read Events: Select History>Events the following message is displayed while events are being loaded:
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The Events Window is then displayed:
FIGURE 26 – EXAMPLE OF READING THE EVENT LIST The File Menu is used to save or print event files (*.event) and to exit from the Events window:
The record
and print
The refresh button
buttons respectively allow files to be recorded and printed.
refreshes the events list.
Event files (*.event) can be opened using the File menu of the Main window:
Internal time-stamped events, are recorded in a stack limited to 1785 events. When the stack is full, any further event replaces the oldest one.
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Reading Alarms To read alarms: Select History>Alarm the following message is displayed while alarms are being loaded:
The Alarm Windows is then displayed.
Retrieve alarms queue
D0181ENa
FIGURE 27 – EXAMPLE OF READING THE ALARM LIST Internal time-stamped alarms are recorded in a stack with a capacity limited to 1785 alarm events. When the stack is full, any further alarm replaces the oldest one. The File menu is used to save or print alarm files (.alarms) and to exit the Alarms window.
The record
and print
buttons respectively save and print alarm files.
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Alarm files (*.alarms) can be opened using the File menu of the Main window:
8.16.3
Reading Local Command Counters To display Local Command Counters: Select History>Counters The following window is then displayed:
FIGURE 28 – EXAMPLE OF READING COUNTERS STATEMENT Use the File Menu to save or print Counter files (*.cnter) and to exit from the Counter window:
The record
and print
buttons respectively allow files to be recorded and printed.
Counter files (*.cnter) can be opened using the File menu of the Main window:
The stack capacity of counters is limited to 65535.
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Erasing Events The Erase Events option will delete all entries from the event list. NOTE:
Erasing events completely removes them from the system, and the action cannot be undone. If you might need to view the events at a later date, use the File>Save option to save a copy of the event list before using Erase>Events.
To delete the currently displayed event list: Select History> Erase> Erase Events
A confirmation window is then displayed:
Answer Check the event file is empty by selecting History> Events. 8.16.5
Erasing Alarms The Erase Alarms option will delete all entries from in the alarm list. NOTE:
Erasing alarms completely removes them from the system, and the action cannot be undone. If you might need to view the alarms at a later date, use the File>Save option to save a copy of the alarm list before using Erase>Events.
To delete the currently displayed alarm list. Select History > Erase> Erase Alarms
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The following pop-up message window is then displayed:
Answer Check the Alarm file is empty by selecting History> Alarms 8.17
Operating Menu
Link test is used to check the ability of the DIP 5000 link to send and receive bidirectional commands. Launching Link Test automatically can also be scheduled daily or Hourly see § 8.6.7 for settings. Command processing has priority on Link Test. To launch Link Test: Select Test> Link Test In case of bad test results, a DIP 5000 failure is declared. 8.18
Help Menu
This menu allows the Help file to be accessed and the HMI software version to be read.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 70/70 8.18.1.1.1 Reading the HMI software version To read the HMI software version: Select Help > About the following window opens:
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HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE PART 2: DIP 5000 ANALOG DUAL TONE
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CONTENTS 1.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
8
2.
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
9
2.1
Information presentation
9
2.2
Example in a paragraph
9
3.
OVERVIEW
10
3.1
Foreword
10
3.2
System Required
10
3.3
Installing the HMI
10
4.
USER LEVELS AND PASSWORDS
11
4.1
User level structure
11
4.2
Menus
12
5.
DIP 5000 PASSWORD MANAGEMENT
13
5.1
Rules for Password Creation
13
5.2
Accessing the Password Manager Menus with the Menu
13
5.3
Modifying the Password Manager password with the Password Menu
14
5.4
Creating User Password with the Menu
15
5.5
Managing the Password listing with the Menu
15
5.6
Exiting the Password Manager
15
6.
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION
16
6.1
Main screen
16
6.2
Header bar
16
6.3
Menu bar
17
6.4
Toolbar
17
6.5
Status bars
17
6.6
Work and dialog zone
18
7.
FUNCTIONALITIES DESCRIPTION
19
7.1
Menu
19
7.2
Menu
19
7.3
Menu
20
7.4
Menu
20
7.5
Menu
20
8.
OPERATING THE HMI DIP 5000 DUAL TONE
21
8.1
Launching the HMI
21
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 2/68
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
8.2
Operating Menu
21
8.2.1
Entering a password
21
8.2.2
Change firmware password
22
8.2.3
Returning to level 0
22
8.2.4
Disconnecting the HMI
22
8.2.5
Connecting the HMI
22
8.2.6
Connecting the HMI to the DIP 5000
22
8.2.7
Exiting the HMI
23
8.3
Operating Menu
24
8.4
General Configuration Procedure
24
8.5
Creating Configuration File> New
25
8.5.1
Configuration Window description
26
8.5.2
Configuration window toolbar
26
8.6
Configuring General Parameters
27
8.6.1
Configuring HMI speed
27
8.6.2
Configuring Logical Adress
27
8.6.3
Entering comments
28
8.6.4
Configuring Link Test
28
8.6.5
Configuring IRIG-B
29
8.6.6
Events and Alarms Limitation
29
8.7
Configuring Sender Parameter
29
8.7.1
Configuring LF band
30
8.7.2
Configuring Sender Transmission levels
30
8.7.3
Configuring Command transmission parameters
31
8.7.4
Sender Transmission parameter configuration procedure
33
8.7.5
Sending Sender Parameter Configuration to the DIP 5000.
34
8.8
Configuring Receiver Parameters
35
8.8.1
Configuring LF band
35
8.8.2
Configuring Receiver Input Level
36
8.8.3
Configuring Receiver Protection Schemes
37
8.8.4
Configuring Relay State on AI
37
8.8.5
Configuring Receiver Holding Delay
38
8.8.6
Configuring Unblocking parameters
38
8.8.7
Sending Receiver Parameter Configuration
38
8.9
Configuring Input/output Parameters
39
8.9.1
Configuring I/O Boards
39
8.9.2
Configuring Input Filter Delay
40
8.9.3
Configuring Combinatorial Logic on Inputs
40
8.9.4
Sending Input/Output Configuration
41
8.10
Configuring Alarm Parameters
42
8.10.1
Configuring Alarm on External Input
42
8.10.2
Configuring Input Duration Command Alarm
43
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 3/68
8.10.3
Configuring Loss of Signal Alarm
43
8.10.4
Configuring Noise Alarm
44
8.10.5
Configuring on Link test failure
44
8.10.6
Configuring Locking alarm
44
8.10.7
Configuring Alarm Outputs Delay
45
8.10.8
Sending Alarm Configuration
45
8.11
File Configuration Menus
46
8.11.1
Editing a configuration file
46
8.11.2
Saving a configuration file
46
8.11.3
Sending a configuration file to the unit
47
8.11.4
Closing a configuration file
47
8.12
Operating the Menu
47
8.12.1
Reading the unit's configuration parameters
48
8.12.2
Reading the hardware Configuration
49
8.12.3
Reading Version
49
8.12.4
Reading the Alarm snapshots
50
8.12.5
Reading the Input/Output Status
50
8.13
Operating DIP Maintenance Menus
52
8.13.1
Switching Maintenance /Normal mode
52
8.13.2
Maintenance status bar
53
8.13.3
Reading Input level measurement
53
8.13.4
Configuring Output Levels settings
54
8.13.5
Configuring Receiver Level
54
8.13.6
Saving output level and receiver level settings
56
8.13.7
Configuring Maintenance Force loopback
56
8.13.8
Configuring input/output Loopback
57
8.13.9
Transmitter forcing
58
8.13.10 Forcing Restitution Relay
59
8.13.11 Forcing PLC
59
8.13.12 Alarm Forcing
60
8.14
Setting the Date
61
8.15
Resetting the DIP
62
8.16
Operating the < History> Menu
62
8.16.1
Reading Events
63
8.16.2
Reading Alarms Window
64
8.16.3
Reading counters
65
8.16.4
Erasing Events
66
8.16.5
Erasing Alarms
66
8.17
Menu
67
8.18
menu
67
8.18.1
Reading the HMI software version
68
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 4/68
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1 – MAIN SCREEN BEFORE PC/TELEPROTECTION CONNECTION
16
FIGURE 2 – EXAMPLE OF MAIN SCREEN AFTER PC/ DIP 5000N CONNECTION
16
FIGURE 3 – MENU BAR
17
FIGURE 4 – TOOLBAR
17
FIGURE 5 – STATUS BAR
17
FIGURE 6 – EXAMPLE OF DIALOG BOX WITH LIST DISPLAY
18
FIGURE 7 – TOOLS MENU
21
FIGURE 8 – FILE MENU
24
FIGURE 9 - VERSION SELECTION WINDOW
25
FIGURE 10 - CONFIGURATION GENERAL
25
FIGURE 11 – TOOLBAR
26
FIGURE 12 – CONFIGURATION SYNTHESIS WINDOW
27
FIGURE 13 - SENDER CONFIGURATION TAB
29
FIGURE 14 - RECEIVER CONFIGURATION TAB
35
FIGURE 15 - INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION TAB
39
FIGURE 16 - INPUT/OUTPUT I/O BOARDS
39
FIGURE 17 - INPUT FILTER DELAY
40
FIGURE 18 - COMBINATORIAL LOGIC ON INPUTS
40
FIGURE 19 - CONFIGURATION ALARMS
42
FIGURE 20 – CONFIGURATION EXIT MENU
46
FIGURE 21 – HARDWARE CONFIGURATION WINDOW
49
FIGURE 22 – INPUT/OUTPUT WINDOW
50
FIGURE 23 - MAINTENANCE LEVELS
52
FIGURE 24 - MAINTENANCE FORCE
56
FIGURE 25 HISTORY MENU
62
FIGURE 26 - EVENTS WINDOW DUAL TONE
63
FIGURE 27 - ALARMS WINDOW
64
FIGURE 28 - LOCAL COMMAND COUNTERS WINDOW
65
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 5/68
MODIFICATIONS PAGE VERSION
DATE
COMMENTS
A11
01/04/2001
ORIGINAL ISSUE
B11
08/23/2004
AREVA LOGO AND ADDITION OF ANALOG VERSION
C11
07/12/2006
NEW FEATURES AND ADDITIONAL TECHNICAL EXPLANATIONS
D11
11/14/2007
NEW CHAPTER. TASK ORIENTED WRITING. HMI CHAPTER SEPARATED IN THREE PARTS DIGITAL, ANALOG SINGLE TONE ,ANALOG DUAL TONE
E11
02/11/2008
MINOR CORRECTIONS
A22
08/14/2008
PACKAGE RELEASE 2.2
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Page 6/68
BLANK PAGE
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 7/68
GENERAL This manual describes the Human-Machine interface of the DIP 5000 teleprotection, i.e. the software application which enables commissioning, operational use and maintenance of this unit.
DEFINITIONS HMI
tool for using the DIP 5000 teleprotection (Human-Machine Interface)
Configuration
all the characteristics (fixed components) (customisation components) of a teleprotection
Configuration File
micro-computer file containing all the configuration components of a teleprotection
Input password
password for accessing the ‘Password Manager’ utility
User level
all the authorised operations corresponding responsibility of a given operator
Level password
password for accessing a user level
NOTE:
Windows® and PC™ are registered trademarks.
and
to
parameters
the
level of
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Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
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1.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY WORK ON THE EQUIPMENT, THE USER SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH THE CONTENTS OF THE SAFETY SECTION DIP5K/EN SS/A11 OR LATER ISSUE, THE TECHNICAL DATA SECTION AND THE RATING ON THE EQUIMENT RATING LABEL. THE FRONT PANEL MOUNTED MONITOR DOWNLOAD PORT IS AN EXTRA-LOW VOLTAGE (ELV) CIRCUIT WHICH PROVIDES BASIC INSULATION AGAINST ELECTRIC SHOCK. WHEN THE RELAY IS ENERGISED, THE TERMINALS OF THIS PORT SHOULD NOT BE TOUCHED SINCE IN THE UNLIKELY EVENT OF A SINGLE FAULT CONDITION THERE WOULD BE A VERY LOW PROBABILITY OF AN ELECTRIC SHOCK. THIS PORT IS DESIGNED TO BE USED FOR MAINTENANCE PURPOSES, THAT IS MONITORING AND SOFTWARE DOWNLOADS; IT IS NOT INTENDED TO BE PERMANENTLY CONNECTED.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
2.
2.2
Page 9/68
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL •
2.1
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
The firmware or software version numbers which may appear in illustrations in this manual may not reflect the latest implemented in the unit; the information is nonetheless current.
Information presentation •
Menu Path are indicated: Menu_entry_level1 > Menu_entry_level2>
•
Path example:Select File > New
•
In the text Menu name are between example: menu
•
Windows name are between example:
•
Buttons are shown with screen captures example:
Example in a paragraph menu MENU NAME BETWEEN To Erase Events: Select History> Erase> Erase Events INDICATES THE PATH
A window is then displayed:
Answer
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 10/68
3.
OVERVIEW
3.1
Foreword
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
As it is powerful and easy to use, the DIP 5000 Analogic teleprotection HMI enables local:
3.2
•
complete commissioning of the unit and control of its levels, without the need for other tools,
•
level adjustment without measuring apparatus,
•
filing of configurations (=>rationalisation of commissioning actions),
•
time-stamped recording of unit information (=> analysis and statistics),
•
interactive and user-friendly maintenance,
•
printing of unit parameters.
System Required •
3.3
The HMI runs on PCs fitted equipped with PIII microprocessors and higher, operating under WINDOWS 2000 or XP. They must have at least 40 Mb free on the hard disk.
Installing the HMI •
insert the CDROM provided in the reader,
•
run the setup.exe file from the in the program manager: D\:set up,
•
follow the instructions.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
4.
USER LEVELS AND PASSWORDS
4.1
User level structure
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 11/68
The DIP 5000 places operations in hierarchical order: some actions have no impact on unit operation, others, due to their impact on security and operation, require specific responsibility on the part of the operator. The HMI is therefore structured in user levels; there are 2 of them, 0 and 2. Level 0 is the default level on start-up. To enforce this hierarchical arrangement, the command menus are displayed according to user level.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Page 12/68 4.2
Menus Level Menus File
Tools
DIP *
0
2
new
x
x
open
x
x
Identification
x
x
To user level 0
x
x
connect
x
x
disconnect
x
x
exit
x
x
configuration
x
x
hardware configuration
x
x
version
x
x
Alarms snapshot
x
x
input/output
x
x
Reset DIP/Date *
read
x x
write DIP/Maintenance *
Input level measure
x x
x
x
Output levels setting, adjustment receiving alignment and automatic alignment
x
switch to maintenance mode
x
Unlocking line (security)
x
Unlocking relay (security)
x
local loop back
x
transmitter forcing
x
commands output forcing
x
alarms forcing
x
Test *
Link test
x
History *
event list
x
x
alarm list
x
x
Counter list
x
x
Clear event file
x
Clear alarm file
x
Help
x
x
TABLE 1 – MENU ACCESSIBILITY ACCORDING TO USER LEVEL * To access these menus, in addition to the required level, you need to be connected.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
5.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 13/68
DIP 5000 PASSWORD MANAGEMENT The DIP 5000 Security Password Manager application, associated to the HMI application, is used to create, modify, read and delete the passwords. To launch the application, click the desktop icon “DIP 5000 Security” icon or open the DIP 5000 group of programs and select it. For security reasons, access to the Password Manager is password protected.
5.1
Rules for Password Creation Passwords are case sensitive (Upper or lower) and include 1 to 15 characters to be chosen exclusively from the following:
5.2
•
upper case (A to Z)
•
lower case (a to z)
•
numbers (0 to 9)
•
! “ # $ % & ‘ ( ) * + , - . /: ; < = > ? @ [ \ ] ^ _ ¨ { | } ~
Accessing the Password Manager Menus with the Menu The menu enables you to access the Password manager menus and . To access the Password Manager menus: 1. Launch the DIP 5000 Security application clicking on the desktop icon, the following Passwords Manager DIP 5000 window opens:
2. Select Password > Input, the following < Password Input> window opens:
3. Enter DIP5000 in upper case in this window (only the first time). NOTE:
4. Click the
Modifying the Password Manager password is recommended after the first use (see the next paragraph). button.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Page 14/68 The following window opens:
The and menus are available. 5.3
Modifying the Password Manager password with the Password Menu The password Manager menu allows you to modify the password manager password. For the first use the password is DIP5000 (in upper case), modifying it after the first use is highly recommended. 1.
Access the Manager Menu (see § 5.2)
2.
Select Password>Change the following Window opens:
3.
Enter the new password in compliance with the rules for Password Creation (see § 5.1).
Carefully note the new password. If you lose it the application must be reinstalled. 1. Click the
button. The following window appears:
2. Confirm the new password by re-entering it.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000 5.4
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 15/68
Creating User Password with the Menu Several passwords can be created. 1. To create User Passwords select < Create> The following window < Password Entry> opens:
2. Enter the password to be created while complying with the password creation rules (see § 5.1). Enter the password again in the “Confirm password” field. 3. Click the 5.5
button.
Managing the Password listing with the Menu To access the Password List, click the Menu of the Password Manager
The list of passwords is displayed. 1. To Remove a password, select the password line in the list and click the button. A confirmation message is then displayed, Answer yes. 5.6
Exiting the Password Manager To exit the password manager and return to the WINDOWS environment select Password>Exit.
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6.
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION The HMI has an integrated environment, using standard WINDOWS tools and processes. As only the operating modes specific to the HMI will be mentioned in the following, it is recommended that operators not familiar with WINDOWS refer to the user manual for this environment.
6.1
Main screen The main screen is composed of functional zones (see the following figures)
The work zone
The status bar The toolbar
The header bar The menu bar
D0172ENa
FIGURE 1 – MAIN SCREEN BEFORE PC/TELEPROTECTION CONNECTION
FIGURE 2 – EXAMPLE OF MAIN SCREEN AFTER PC/ DIP 5000N CONNECTION 6.2
Header bar The header displays the HMI name at the top part of the window.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000 6.3
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 17/68
Menu bar The operator launches commands via the standard WINDOWS menus, displayed according to the current user level (password dependent).
FIGURE 3 – MENU BAR 6.4
Toolbar The operator can launch commands and read information locally via the toolbar shortcuts Rolling the mouse over a tool displays information on its function.
Open Maintenance Window Reading the configuration Reading the alarm queue Reading the event queue Reading/Writing the date Disconnection Choosing a password
D0173ENa
FIGURE 4 – TOOLBAR 6.5
Status bars Depending on the user level and the type of operation in progress, status bars can appear displaying the following information: The bottom bar displays: •
the connection status (HMI) (connect/disconnect icon)
•
the link address
•
the transmission speed of serial port (HMI connection)
•
the current operating mode (Operation/Maintenance)
•
Any alarm present (clicking in this zone opens a window displaying the faults that have triggered this alarm)
•
the user level granted (from 0 to 2 depending on the password)
•
a green led indicating the connection status (OK when flashing)
•
the DSP firmware version
FIGURE 5 – STATUS BAR
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 18/68 6.6
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Work and dialog zone Most of the commands are also launched using the dialog boxes (see figure 6 – Example of dialog box with list display below). Six standard Window tools are used: •
optional button groups
•
tick boxes
•
command buttons
•
text boxes
•
lists
•
scroll bars
FIGURE 6 – EXAMPLE OF DIALOG BOX WITH LIST DISPLAY
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
7.
FUNCTIONALITIES DESCRIPTION
7.1
Menu
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 19/68
Identification: Opens a pop up window, asking you to enter a password to set your user level. Access to a higher user level is password protected. Back to level 0: this will return you to priority level 0. Disconnect: Selecting this menu disconnects the HMI from the DIP 5000. Exit: Closes the DIP 5000 HMI application. 7.2
Menu
File>New: Creates a configuration file from a default configuration in a DIP 5000 version (Single tone or Dual tone). When selected a pop-up window opens asking you to choose DIP 5000 version (Single tone or Dual tone)
File>Open: Selecting this menu allows the following to be opened: •
Events files (*.events),
•
Alarm files (*.alarms)*,
•
Counters files (*.cnter),
•
Config files: configuration file.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 20/68 7.3
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Menu
This menu enables you to read the following parameters on the local unit:
7.4
7.5
•
Configuration: Read and modify all configuration parameters,
•
Hardware configuration: Read hardware configuration parameters,
•
Maintenance: Used to launch measures, adjust levels, forcing…
•
Alarms snapshot: Provides a view of the current alarm status,
•
Input/Output: Read input and output status.
•
Version: Read firmware versions,
•
Date Setup: Read and write the date and time on the unit.
•
Reset: Enables hardware and software resets on the unit.
Menu
•
Events: Read and display event log,
•
Alarms: Read and display alarm log,
•
Counters: Display the status of input/ouput commands counters. Counter Information can be saved and printed.
•
Erase: Via two sub menus Erase Events and Erase Alarms, allows event and alarm logs to be deleted from the unit.
Menu •
This menu performs a Link test on the unit.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 21/68
8.
OPERATING THE HMI DIP 5000 DUAL TONE
8.1
Launching the HMI The HMI is launched by clicking on: Start>Programs>HMIDIP5K>HMIDIP5K> Or by clicking the Desktop HMIDIP5K shortcut
8.2
Operating Menu The menu is used to: •
grant a level to a user according to a password,
•
reset the user level to 0,
•
disconnect the HMI from the DIP 5000,
•
connect the HMI to the DIP 5000,
•
exit the HMI.
Modifying the user level is possible by entering the associated password in the password window of the identification menu.
FIGURE 7 – TOOLS MENU 8.2.1
Entering a password When the HMI is opened without entering a password the level user granted is 0. To access the higher level 2, the user must enter a password. For more details about user level and password management see § 4. and § 5. To enter a password: 1. Select Tools> Identification, the following window opens:
2. Enter the password. 3. Check for
in the bottom bar.
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Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Page 22/68 8.2.2
Change firmware password The DIP 5000 firmware can, but need not, have a password. If you are already at user level 2, the menu will look like this:
You can change the firmware password with this option. Bear in mind that if you lose the firmware password, the motherboard (UT148) will have to be returned to the factory. 8.2.3
Returning to level 0 At any moment, user level can be set to 0. To set user level to 0 1. Select Tools> Back to level 0 2. Check for user
8.2.4
in the bottom bar.
Disconnecting the HMI 1. Select Tools> Disconnect 2. The HMI is disconnected, the DIP, History Menu disappears. The following top bar icons are greyed and inaccessible:
8.2.5
Connecting the HMI Select Tools>Connect Local
8.2.6
Connecting the HMI to the DIP 5000 Select Tools>Connect Local to open the window:
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 23/68
The HMI has scanned the machine for all RS 232C ports which are listed under "Default". You can also define names of groups and/or individual ports by right-clicking on elements of the "Favorites" tree leading to a structure like this:
Select the desired port and click on the "Connect" button. The HMI is connected, check that:
8.2.7
•
The DIP and History Menu are accessible.
•
Information is displayed in the bottom status bar (granted
•
All icons are coloured and accessible.
Exiting the HMI Select Tools>Exit A confirmation messages appears
Answer The HMI closes.
.
)
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Page 24/68 8.3
Operating Menu The menu provides access to new and/or existing configuration files. This menu also allows 4 types of file to be opened: •
*.rtf -> existing configuration file, this selection will open a window (see Figure 10 for the window display)
•
*.alarms -> alarm list file for consultation (see Figure 27 for the window display)
•
*.events -> event list file for consultation (see Figure 26 for the window display)
•
*.cnter -> counter statement for consultation ( see Figure 28 for the window display)
Creation of a new file based on a default configuration Opening an existing configuration / alarm queue / event queue/counter statement file D0174ENa
FIGURE 8 – FILE MENU 8.4
General Configuration Procedure The configuration of new unit or reconfiguration of an existing unit involves creating a configuration file: •
Select File>New or File>Open,
•
Select the DIP 5000 Dual Tone version in the window after clicking File>New,
•
Modify the configuration displayed or create a new configuration,
•
Save the changed configuration (File>Save).
Configuration creation is available regardless of PC/DIP 5000 connection status, and from level 0. As this availability enables off-site creation and the preparation of configuration libraries, it optimises commissioning and maintenance operations. The configuration of the unit can be modified by reading the configuration: •
Select DIP>Configuration
•
Modify the displayed configuration,
•
Save the changed configuration (File>Save>).
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000 8.5
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 25/68
Creating Configuration File> New This menu allows a new configuration to be created on the basis of a default configuration. This configuration can be modified, saved for later use (even at level 0), or sent to the unit (level2). Selecting the File>New menu opens a pop up window asking for the DIP 5000 version. Select Dual tone in the scroll-down window and click OK.
FIGURE 9 - VERSION SELECTION WINDOW After Selecting “Dual tone” in the scroll-down window the “Configuration” window appears.
FIGURE 10 - CONFIGURATION GENERAL
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Page 26/68 8.5.1
Configuration Window description The configuration parameters are divided in 5 tabs: •
General
•
Sender
•
Receiver
•
Input/Output
•
Alarms
This configuration window is used access to the following parameters:
8.5.2
•
Comments
•
HMI Speed
•
Link test
•
Logical address
•
IRIG-B State
•
Sender parameters
•
Receiver parameters
•
Input/Output parameters
•
Alarms
Configuration window toolbar
Open Synthesis Window Save the configuration D0176ENa
FIGURE 11 – TOOLBAR
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 27/68
Clicking the button opens a Synthesis Window displaying the DIP 5000 Configuration parameters in text format:
FIGURE 12 – CONFIGURATION SYNTHESIS WINDOW 8.6
Configuring General Parameters
8.6.1
Configuring HMI speed
Select the 600, 1200, 2400, 4800 or 9600 bps value by checking the corresponding button, 8.6.2
Configuring Logical Adress Range 0 to 255. The sender and the receiver units must have the same logical address.
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Page 28/68 8.6.3
Entering comments
Enter the Source Station, the Destination Station, and your comments in compliance with the following rules:
8.6.4
•
Source and destination stations: 20 characters maximum.
•
Comments: 70 characters maximum.
Configuring Link Test The Link Test feature is used to automatically and periodically check the transmission medium between the sender and the receiver, by sending a message in a loop. For Link testing, the frequencies combination F3 and F7, reserved exclusively for test purpose, is used.
To schedule transmission test: Select the test periodicity by checking the corresponding button: •
Daily: in this case enter the hour and minutes using the scroll-down window
. •
Hourly: in this case enter the minutes using the scroll-down window.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000 8.6.5
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 29/68
Configuring IRIG-B
In case of IRIG-B module presence, check On. Connect the GPS equipment to the P20 connector. Synchronize the DIP date to the external source (one synchronisation signal every 30 seconds). 8.6.6
Events and Alarms Limitation This must be checked only if the unit will be controlled by a TMS 5000 system.
8.7
Configuring Sender Parameter Open the configuration window (see § 8.5). Click the Sender Tab.
FIGURE 13 - SENDER CONFIGURATION TAB
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 30/68 8.7.1
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Configuring LF band
The Bandwidth is a technical characteristic of the medium used corresponding to its bandwidth capacity for signal transmission. Depending on the characteristics of the medium, select the appropriate bandwidth via the Bandwidth scroll-down window. Possible values are:
8.7.2
•
300-1900
•
400-2000
•
300-1900
•
670-2260
•
850-2450
•
1040-2630
•
1220-2810
•
1400-3000
•
1590-3180
•
2000-3600
Configuring Sender Transmission levels
The transmission level corresponds to the signal power allocated to a Frequency and to the Guard. The value range is -30 dBm to 6 dBm, the display accuracy is 0,1 dBm. To configure Transmission levels For Guard and Frequency 1 to 8: Select, using the scrolling button, the transmission level in compliance with the following rule: The difference between frequency transmission levels must not exceed 16 dBm. If this rule is not respected, a warning message appears when attempting to save the configuration file.
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If this warning message appears, modify the transmission levels in consequence. 8.7.3
Configuring Command transmission parameters
The transmission of an input command requires the following parameters to be configured:
8.7.3.1
•
Holding Delay
•
Pulsed Mode or not
•
Input Valid Delay
•
Protection schemes
Configuring Sender Holding Delay
Holding delay Parameter description The Holding Delay parameter corresponds to the minimum transmission time of a validated command. If, however, the Pulsed mode box has been checked, this is a maximum value as shown in the illustration above. The transmission time is the maximum value between the Holding Delay and the input signal command duration. Example: Holding delay: 100 ms.
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Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
A first input signal command duration is 5ms. Holding delay 100 ms > Command duration 5 ms: The command will be transmitted during 100 ms. A second input command duration is 120 ms. Input signal command duration 120 ms > Holding delay 100 ms: The command will be transmitted during 120 ms. Parameter values Parameter values are in ms. Range value 0 to 500 ms. Procedure For each command, select the Holding Delay by positioning the scrolling button. 8.7.3.2
Configuring Sender Input Valid delay
Input Valid Delay Parameter description At the receipt end the restitution of a command requires a processing time that varies according to the chosen protection scheme. To be rebuilt an input command must be transmitted during a time at least equal to the processing time. The Input Valid Delay corresponds to a threshold applied to an input signal command duration conditioning the activation of the Holding Delay. Input signal commands whose duration is inferior to the Input Valid Delay are validated and transmitted without any prolongation. Restitution at the receipt end of input commands sent in such condition is not guaranteed because the transmission time may be less than the processing time required by the Protection Scheme. Input signal commands whose duration is greater than the Input Valid Delay, are validated and transmitted for a minimum duration corresponding to the Holding Delay parameter. When the Holding Delay parameter is greater than the processing reception duration, reception of input command sent in such condition is guaranteed to be lossless. Parameter Values Parameter values are in ms. Range value 0 to 5 ms. Example E.g. holding delay 50ms, input validation delay 5ms: •
Input signal command 3ms, duration less than the Input valid Delay, the Holding Delay is not taken into account, the command is sent without any prolongation time.
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•
Input signal command 6ms, command input duration greater than the Input Valid Delay (5ms). The Holding delay is taken into account and the command is transmitted for the Holding Delay: 50 ms.
•
Input signal command 60 ms: command input duration greater than the Input Valid Delay. Signal Input command greater than the Holding Delay. The signal input command is transmitted for 60 ms.
Procedure Select the Input Valid Delay for each command by positioning the scrolling button. 8.7.3.3
Configuring Sender Protection Scheme
Parameter Description 6 protection Schemes are available. There are three basic schemes, Permissive tripping, Blocking, and Direct tripping.. Each of these, in turn, has a more secure version, but which is slower Permissive tripping commands are always monitored by a protection relay. The circuit breaker is tripped when receipt of the command coincides with operation of the protection relay at the receiving end responding to a system fault. The intention of these schemes is to speed up tripping for faults occurring within the protected zone. Blocking commands are initiated by a protection element that detects faults external to the protected zone. Detection of an external fault at the local end of a protected circuit results in a blocking signal being transmitted to the remote end. At the remote end, receipt of the blocking signal prevents the remote end protection operating if it had detected the external fault. The risk of a spurious trip is higher. Direct tripping, intertrip signals are sent directly to the master trip relay. Receipt of the command causes circuit breaker operation. The method of communication must be reliable and secure because any signal detected at the receiving end will cause a trip of the circuit at that end. Procedure For each command select the protection scheme by selecting the value with the scroll down window. 8.7.4
Sender Transmission parameter configuration procedure Depending on user needs and of the characteristics of input signals applied to the DIP 5000, notably their duration, two procedures are available.
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Procedure without Input Valid Delay For each command: 1. Using the scroll-down window select a protection scheme. Optional: 2. Select a Holding Delay using the scrolling button. 3. Click the
button.
4. Give a path for the saved file and name it. 8.7.4.2
Procedure with Input Valid Delay For each command 1. Using the scroll-down window select a protection scheme. 2. Using the scroll-down window select the input valid delay 3. Click the NOTE:
button. The Holding Delay parameter is automatically set to a minimum value compatible with the application scheme.
4. Give a path for the saved file and name it. Holding delay, Input Valid delay, and protection schemes parameters are dependent. If you do not follow the given procedure, for example, by selecting Holding delay before protection schemes incompatibilities can occur. If incompatibilities are detected when selecting the protection schemes parameter, warning messages are displayed. 8.7.5
Sending Sender Parameter Configuration to the DIP 5000. When you have completed Sender Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check for the correct status of the LEDs after the reset.
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Configuring Receiver Parameters Open the window (see § Erreur ! Source du renvoi introuvable.) Click the tab, the following window opens:
FIGURE 14 - RECEIVER CONFIGURATION TAB 8.8.1
Configuring LF band
The Bandwidth is a technical characteristic of the medium used corresponding to its signal transmission capacity. Depending on the characteristics of the medium, select the appropriate bandwidth via the Bandwidth scroll-down window.
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8.8.2
•
300-1900
•
400-2000
•
670-2260
•
850-2450
•
1040-2630
•
1220-2810
•
1400-3000
•
1590-3180
•
2000-3600
Configuring Receiver Input Level
Guard Signal This parameter defines the Guard Signal level. Parameter values are in dBm. Value Range -40 to 0 dBm. Select the Guard Signal input level using the scrolling button. Commands vs Guard This parameter corresponds to the relative level between signal commands level and Guard Signal. Parameter values are in dB. Value Range -6 + 6 dB Select the Commands vs Guard using the scrolling button. NOTE:
The Receiver Input level can also be set from the Maintenance window, manually or automatically.
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Configuring Receiver Protection Schemes
Parameter description These are the same protection schemes described in Configuring Sender Protection Scheme on page 33. When assigning type to commands make sure that receiver and sender are both using the same protection scheme. Procedure For each command: Select the Type using the scroll-down window. NOTE: 8.8.4
Make sure that the selected type belongs to the same type range values.
Configuring Relay State on AI
Parameter description Idle state: the restitution relay is set to the idle state if an alarm occurs. Former state: the restitution relay contact keeps, open or closed, even an alarm is set. The alarm has no influence on contact state. For each command: Select the Relay State on AI using the scroll-down window.
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Configuring Receiver Holding Delay
The value range is 0 3000 ms step 1 ms. For each command select the Holding Delay value using the scrolling button. 8.8.6
Configuring Unblocking parameters
Unblocking Only command which type is Permissive tripping can be unblocked. Each command can be unblocked, independently of the others. For each command to unblock, check the corresponding box. Unblocking Threshold Parameter values are in dB. The value range is -20 to -10 dB. Display accuracy is ± 0.1dB. Select the unblocking threshold using the scrolling button value. Unblocking Delay Parameter values are in ms. The value range is 5 to 80 ms. Display accuracy is ± 1 ms. Select the unblocking Delay value using the scrolling button. 8.8.7
Sending Receiver Parameter Configuration When you have complete Receiver Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, give a path for the configuration file and name it.
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check the correct status of LEDs after the reset and absence of alarms.
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Configuring Input/output Parameters To configure Input/Outputs parameters: Open the configuration window (see § 8.5)
FIGURE 15 - INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION TAB 8.9.1
Configuring I/O Boards
FIGURE 16 - INPUT/OUTPUT I/O BOARDS Select the I/O Boards parameter corresponding to your hardware configuration by checking the corresponding button. NOTE:
If two boards are selected, a Combinatorial Logic on Inputs part is displayed.
In the case of a two board configuration: •
For 2 commands select 1 board,
•
For more than 2 commands, one or two boards can be selected.
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Configuring Input Filter Delay
FIGURE 17 - INPUT FILTER DELAY Parameter Description The Input Filter Delay is a threshold applied to the input command signal. It is used to exclude high noise-level signals which could be taken as input signal commands. Signal commands with a duration less than the Input Filter Delay duration are not transmitted. Signal commands with a duration greater than the Input Filter Delay duration are validated and transmitted. The propagation time of the command transmitted via the Input Filter Delay increases of the Input Filter Delay. Parameter value Range 0 to 3 ms in 1 ms steps s. Procedure Select the value using the scrolling button for each command to which an Input Filter Delay is to be applied. 8.9.3
Configuring Combinatorial Logic on Inputs This panel is only available having configured 4 commands/2 boards.
FIGURE 18 - COMBINATORIAL LOGIC ON INPUTS
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It is used to allocate commands with logical associations between input signals. For each command the possible choices are: •
IN1: The command is allocated to the input signal connected to the INT1 input (P10 connector)
•
IN2: The command is allocated to the input signal connected to the INT2 input (P10 connector)
•
IN1 or IN2: The command is allocated to the result of the OR operator applied to the input signal connected on the INT1 input (P10 connector) and the INT2 input (P10 connector)
•
IN1 and IN2: The command is allocated to the result of the AND operator applied to the input signal connected to the INT1 input (P10 connector) and the INT2 input (P10 connector)
For command 2 same explanation replacing IN1 by IN3 and IN2 by IN4. For command 3 same explanation replacing IN1 by IN5 IN2 by IN6 and P10 connector by P12 connector. For command 4 same explanation replacing IN1 by IN7 IN2 by IN8 and P10 connector by P12 connector. 8.9.4
Sending Input/Output Configuration When you have completed Input/Output Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, give a path for the configuration file and name it.
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check the correct status of LEDs after the reset and that there are no alarms.
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Configuring Alarm Parameters To configure Alarms parameters: Open the window (see § 8.5) Click the Alarms tab.
FIGURE 19 - CONFIGURATION ALARMS 8.10.1
Configuring Alarm on External Input
The External alarm input comes from an external unit, PLC or other. The external unit and the DIP 5000 must be interconnected with a special connection cable supporting alarm wires. Parameter values are in seconds. The value range is 0 to 2.5 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Alarm on External Input 1. Check the Alarm on external input box, 2. Check the alarm level Minor or Major button.
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Configuring Input Duration Command Alarm
This alarm is set if the input command signal duration is more than the parameter value. Parameter values are in seconds. The values range 0.5 to 10 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Input Command Duration Alarm: 1. Check the Input Command Duration Alarm box, 2. Select the parameter value using the scrolling button, 3. Select the alarm level, Minor or Major. 8.10.3
Configuring Loss of Signal Alarm
Loss of signal Alarm This alarm occurs if the Signal level, measured through internal digital filter, is under a Threshold during a Delay. Threshold Defines the level under which an alarm is set. Parameter values are in dBr. The value range is -16 to -6 dBr. Display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBr Delay Defines the low level signal delay from which an alarm is set. Parameter values are in seconds. The value range is 1 to 10 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Loss of Signal Alarm 1. Select the Threshold level using the scrolling button. 2. Select the delay using the scrolling button.
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Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Configuring Noise Alarm
Noise alarm This alarm occurs if the noise level, measured through internal digital filter, is above a Threshold during a Delay. Alarms are displayed in the Snapshot window. Threshold Parameter values are in dBr. The value range is -12 to -6 dBr. The display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBr. Delay Parameter values are in s. The value range is 1 to 10 s. The display accuracy is ± 0.1s. To configure Noise Alarm: Select the Threshold value by positioning the scrolling button. Select the Delay by positioning the scrolling button. 8.10.5
Configuring on Link test failure
The Link test can be periodical (Daily or Hourly) launched (for settings see § 8.6.4). An instantaneous Link test can also be launched from the toolbar (Menu Test > Link Test). In case of test failure, an alarm is set. An alarm status is displayed in the Alarm Snapshot window. To configure Alarm on link test failure select the level of alarm by checking the corresponding button. 8.10.6
Configuring Locking alarm
This alarm occurs in case of medium transmission default during a specified period. Parameter values are 1 to 10 s. in steps of 1 s. To configure Locking alarm check the Locking alarm box and select the duration by positioning the scrolling button the Locking Alarm.
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Configuring Alarm Outputs Delay
Alarm output delay: Closing of the contact relay can be delayed, possible delay values are the following 0, 2,5 s 5s 10 s. For each Relay 1 and 2, Major and Minor alarm: Select the delay by positioning the scrolling button. 8.10.8
Sending Alarm Configuration When you have finished Alarm Parameters configuration as described above:
Click the
button, give a path for the configuration file and name it.
Click the
button the following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check the correct status of leds after the reset and the absence of alarms.
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File Configuration Menus
Open Synthesis Window Changes can be saved from this menu, Send the configuration to teleprotection Exit takes you to the basic window. D0177ENa
FIGURE 20 – CONFIGURATION EXIT MENU This menu allows configuration files to be edited, saved, sent and closed. 8.11.1
Editing a configuration file The Edit menu is used to display a synthesis Parameter values window. To view a configuration file from the Configuration window select File > Edit or Click the button and the following window opens:
8.11.2
Saving a configuration file Save: This menu opens a standard Windows®dialog box allowing the displayed configuration to be saved in a file. To save a configuration file: Select File > Save Give a path and a name to the configuration file.
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Sending a configuration file to the unit Send: This menu, accessible from user level 2, is used to send the HMI displayed configuration to the unit. After receiving the configuration file, the unit resets. When the unit restarts, the sent configuration is taken into account. A configuration window is opened in the HMI using the menus File > New or File > Open or DIP > Configuration. Once modified, the configuration file can be sent to the unit using the menu File >Send or the
button.
To send a configuration file:
Select File > Send or click on the
button.
The following window opens:
The DIP 5000 resets. Check the correct status of LEDs after the reset and the absence of alarms. 8.11.4
Closing a configuration file Exit: This menu closes the configuration window. To close a configuration window select File > Exit
8.12
Operating the Menu
The menu allows to display: •
Configuration,
•
Hardware configuration,
•
Alarms Snapshot
•
Input/Output
•
versions
Date Setup See § 8.14 for more details. The DIP menu can also be used to launch the command.
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Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Reading the unit's configuration parameters To read the configuration parameters: Select DIP> Configuration the Configuration window opens:
The user can now modify configuration parameters (see § 8.6 and following).
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Reading the hardware Configuration Select DIP> Hardware Config The following Hardware window opens:
FIGURE 21 – HARDWARE CONFIGURATION WINDOW This hardware window shows the hardware configuration, installed devices are readable and the corresponding box is checked. Uninstalled devices are greyed and unreadable. 8.12.3
Reading Version To read the Version: Select DIP>Versions and the following window opens:
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Reading the Alarm snapshots To read the alarm status in the Alarms Snapshots select DIP> Alarm Snapshot
8.12.5
Reading the Input/Output Status To read the Input Output States select DIP> Input /Output and the following Input Output States window opens:
FIGURE 22 – INPUT/OUTPUT WINDOW The “Inputs/Outputs” state is the representation of the Acquisitions state and the Commands Restitutions state, with two possible states < Active and Inactive>.
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000 1. Inactive Command = Inputs in Black and Outputs in Blue 2. Active Command = Inputs and Outputs in Red Example of active command:
A signal command is active on IN1, the corresponding input is red, The signal is transmitted, Tx C1 in red, The Command Restitution state R1 is active and red.
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Operating DIP Maintenance Menus The DIP> Maintenance menu enables the following: •
switching to maintenance or normal mode,
•
line and relay unlocking,
•
local loopback,
•
transmission, output or alarm forcing,
•
resetting events and alarms to be reset to zero (local or remote)
To access to the Maintenance menus select DIP> Maintenance the following window opens (user level 2 case):
FIGURE 23 - MAINTENANCE LEVELS The maintenance features available depends on user level:
8.13.1
•
User level 0: only reading of Input level is accessible.
•
User level 2: same as level 0 plus Force/Loop/Lock tab.
Switching Maintenance /Normal mode
Switching to Maintenance mode is available at user level 2. To switch from Maintenance to Normal mode Select Mode > Normal mode
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In Normal mode, only the tab is available. To switch from Normal mode to Maintenance mode Select Mode> Maintenance. In Maintenance mode, the Force/Lock/loop tab becomes available. 8.13.2
Maintenance status bar The maintenance status bar displays:
8.13.3
•
line status (locked/unlocked)
•
relay status (locked/unlocked)
•
loopback status on/off.
Reading Input level measurement
This Panel, accessible from user level 0, show the Input level graphically. Numerical values are also displayed in the top part of the panel. The range of displayed values is -45 to 15 dBr, 0 dBr is the nominal value of receiver alignment. The display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBr. Clicking on the
button allows the values displayed to be refreshed.
Clicking the Autorefresh box causes the information displayed to be refreshed periodically.
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Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Configuring Output Levels settings
This Panel, accessible from user level 1 and higher, is used to set the DIP 5000 frequencies and guards output levels. The value range is -30 dBm to 6 dBm with an accuracy of ± 0.1 dBm Procedure For the Guard frequency and Frequency 1 to 7 select the output level by positioning the scrolling button. When you have finished, Click on the 8.13.5
button.
Configuring Receiver Level
This panel, accessible at user level 2 allows the receiver level to be adjusted. Guard Frequency The receiver level of the guard frequencies is directly given in dBm. This level can be adjusted to between - 45 dBm and +15dBm. The display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBm.
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Relative Level commands/guard The relative level commands/guard is given in dB. This level is adjustable between 0 and +6dB in normal mode and 0 and +16dB in enhanced mode. Adjustments are made by taking the output level and the attenuation of the medium into account. The display accuracy is ± 0.1 dBm. The settings for Guard and Relative Level Commands Guards are independent and setting values must be sent separately. Procedure Using the scrolling button windows, select the Guard Receive level. button.
Click on the
Position the scrolling button, select the Relative Level Commands Guards. button.
Click on the
To save your settings after a reset, see § 8.13.6. 8.13.5.1.1
Automatic Adjust; button is accessible at user level 2.
The
This command launches receiver alignment. In dual tone command transmission is coded on two frequencies. Input level adjustment at 0dB requires two frequencies level adjustment so two frequencies are sent consecutively. To launch Automatic adjust: button.
Click the
The following window appears to show that automatic adjust has started:
When the adjustment is complete, the following message is displayed:
Click the
button.
To save your settings after a reset see the next paragraph.
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Saving output level and receiver level settings Output level and receiver level setting (manual or automatic) are lost after a reset unless they have been explicitly saved to the DIP 5000 memory. The HMI will ask you
Answer
.
A message confirming DIP 5000 reset is displayed. The settings are now stored in the flash memory and will be active after any reset of the DIP 5000. 8.13.7
Configuring Maintenance Force loopback This tab is accessible from user level 2 and in maintenance mode. To access the Force/Lock/Loop window, open the Maintenance window and select the tab.
FIGURE 24 - MAINTENANCE FORCE
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Configuring input/output Loopback
Loop In this mode, transmission is looped on reception even if the transmission media access is locked. Procedure To activate the loop, select Active by checking the corresponding button. To deactivate the loop, select Inactive by checking the corresponding button. Unlock The states for line AF and contact relay are: •
Unlocked
•
Locked
Unlocking Line AF: This state is used to connect the teleprotection transmitter to the transmission line. This operating mode introduces some risks of unwanted commands since the operator can simulate the acquisition of a command. Locking Line AF: This state is used to disconnect the teleprotection transmitter from the transmission line. The operator can then simulate a command acquisition without any risk. Unlocking Contact relay: When this state is activated, the output commands relays states comply with the command conditions present on the reception line. This operating mode introduces some risks of local unwanted commands in the event of loop back. Locking Contact Relay: When this state is activated, the output commands relays are forced to the idle state, whatever the command conditions present on the reception line.
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Page 58/68 Procedure To unlock Line AF: Check the Line AF box To lock Line AF Un –Check the line AF box To unlock Contact Relay Check the Contact Relay box To lock Contact relay Un –Check the Contact Relay box Once the Loop and Unlock parameters are configured: Click the
button,
Check the update status of your settings in the bottom bar:
8.13.9
Transmitter forcing
Freq 8 corresponds to the frequency guard, Freq 1 to Freq 7 are used to encode signal commands. As two frequencies are required to encode signal commands, and the frequencies are forced separately; there is no risk of sending a command by forcing frequency. This panel is used to send frequencies on unlocked lines referring to various states; standby, command or test message. To use the feature, the recopy relays must always be unlocked. To force a frequency, check the corresponding button. Click the force button
.
The forced frequency turns red: To stop forcing, click the
button.
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8.13.10 Forcing Restitution Relay
This panel is used to force the state of the output commands relays on the local unit. The output command relays will be activated only if the relays are unlocked. The recopy relays must be always unlocked. To force an Output Relay check the corresponding Command box, Click the force button The forced command turns red button.
To stop forcing click the 8.13.11 Forcing PLC
Forcing Emission Reception When signal commands are sent or received via the PLC, transmission/reception of other signals can be blocked so that all the power is made available for signal commands. Blocking emission and reception signals are sent with signal commands to activate the blocking feature. Forcing PLC commands allows the transmission /reception blocking feature to be activated. To check PLC Emission blocking check the Emission active button Click the
button.
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Using a multimeter, check the contact relay Pin 3-10 of the P18 connector which must be closed. button.
To stop forcing click the
To check PLC Reception blocking check the Reception active button Click the
button,
The reception box turns red Using a multimeter, check the contact relay Pin 5-12 of the P18 connector which must be closed. button.
To stop forcing click the Forcing Active Inactive
When a DIP becomes inactive, contact relay 7-14 of the P18 connector closes to inform the PLC. Forcing Inactive allows the inactive state of the DIP to be simulated. To force the inactive state of the DIP check the inactive button inactive The inactive box turns red Click the
.
button.
Using a multimeter check the contact relay 5-12 of the P18 connector which must be closed. In command This part allows the external alarm presence between Pin 6-13 of the connector P18 to be checked. In presence of an external alarm, active turns yellow If there is no external alarm, inactive is green
.
8.13.12 Alarm Forcing
To force alarms: Check the boxes of the type of Alarm(s) to be forced, Major, Minor or both.
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.
Click the force button
The other parts of the window become greyed and inaccessible. Check the alarm status LEDs that must be in the alarm status. To stop forcing click the 8.14
button.
Setting the Date
Set the date in the PC Time Date part of the window, When date information has been entered, Click on the part.
NOTE:
button to copy PC Time Date settings in the DIP 5000 Time/date
Viewing and date setup is also accessed by clicking on the button in the toolbar.
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Resetting the DIP To reset the DIP 5000 from the DIP menu select DIP> Reset A confirmation message pop-up window is displayed:
Answer
.
The following window appears to inform the user that reset is being performed.
After restarting of the DIP 5000, check the correct status of the LEDS and that there are no alarms. After any reset, in particular after sending a configuration file to the DIP 5000 unit, the user will have to renter a password for the HMI. 8.16
Operating the < History> Menu
FIGURE 25 HISTORY MENU There are two history information categories: •
undated (counters)
•
timestamped by the internal clock (events/alarms).
The menu allows the following information to be displayed: •
Events files
•
Alarms file
•
Counters
The menu allows also the events and alarms buffers to be erased. WARNING:
AFTER CLEARING BUFFERS, THE INFORMATION CANNOT BE RECOVERED
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Reading Events To read Events: Select History>Events and the following message pop-up window appears indicating events are being loaded:
NOTE:
Reading Events is also possible by clicking on the toolbar.
button in the
The stack has a capacity of 1785 events.
FIGURE 26 - EVENTS WINDOW DUAL TONE The File Menu allows events files (*.event) to be saved and printed and the user to exit from the Event file:
The record
and print
The retrieve button
buttons respectively allow files to be recorded and printed.
refreshes the events log.
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Use the File menu in the Main window to read event files (*.event).
Internal timestamped events are recorded in a stack limited to 1785 events. When the stack is full, any further event replaces the oldest one recorded. 8.16.2
Reading Alarms Window To read Alarms, select History>Events and the following message pop-up window confirming events are being loaded:
NOTE:
Reading alarms is also possible by clicking on the
FIGURE 27 - ALARMS WINDOW
in the toolbar.
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Reading counters To read counter information ,select History> Counters and the following screen appears
FIGURE 28 - LOCAL COMMAND COUNTERS WINDOW The File Menu allows Counter files (*.cnter) to be saved and printed and the user to exit from the Counter file:
The record
and print
button respectively allow files to be recorded and printed.
The File menu of the Main window allows counters files (*.cnter) to be opened:
The stack capacity of counters is limited to 65535.
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Erasing Events The Erase Events option allows the deletion of all events displayed in the event list. NOTE:
Erasing events completely removes them from the system, and the action cannot be undone. If you might need to view the events at a later date, use the File>Save option to save a copy of the event list before using Erase>Events.
To delete the currently displayed event list, select History> Erase> Erase Events
A confirmation window is then displayed:
Answer 8.16.5
Erasing Alarms The Erase Alarms option allows the deletion of all alarms displayed in the alarm list. NOTE:
Erasing alarms completely removes them from the system, and the action cannot be undone. If you might need to view the alarms at a later date, use the File>Save option to save a copy of the alarm list before using Erase>Events.
To delete the currently displayed alarm list select History > Erase> Erase Alarms
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DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 67/68
The following pop-up message confirmation window is then displayed:
Answer 8.17
Menu
Link test is used to check the ability of the DIP 5000 link to send and receive bidirectional commands. Launching Link Test automatically can also be scheduled Daily or Hourly (see § 8.6.4 for settings). Command processing has priority over Link Test. To launch Link Test, select Test> Link Test In case of bad test results, a DIP 5000 failure is declared. A minor or major alarm is set, depending on the alarm configuration (see § 8.10.5). 8.18
menu
This menu allows the Help file to be accessed and the HMI software version to be read.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 68/68 8.18.1
Human Machine Interface DUAL TONE DIP 5000
Reading the HMI software version To read the HMI software version select Help > About and the following window opens:
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE PART 3: DIP 5000 DIGITAL
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 1/58
CONTENTS 1.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
8
2.
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
9
2.1
Information presentation
9
2.2
Example in a paragraph
9
3.
OVERVIEW
10
3.1
Foreword
10
3.2
System Required
10
3.3
Installing the HMI
10
4.
USER LEVELS AND PASSWORDS
11
4.1
User level Structure
11
4.2
Menus
12
5.
DIP 5000 SECURITY PASSWORD MANAGER
13
5.1
Rules for password creation
13
5.2
Accessing to the Password manager Menus with the Password Menu
13
5.3
Modifying the Password Manager Password with the password Menu
14
5.4
Creating User Passwords with the Create Menu
15
5.5
Managing the Password listing with the Menu List
16
5.6
Exiting the Password Manager
16
5.7
Viewing the Software Password Manager Version
16
6.
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION
17
6.1
Main screen description
17
6.2
Header bar
18
6.3
Menu bar
18
6.4
Toolbar
18
6.5
Pop-up menus
18
6.6
Status bars.
18
6.7
Work and dialogue zone.
20
7.
FUNCTIONALITIES DESCRIPTION
21
7.1
Menu
21
7.2
Menu
21
7.3
Menu
22
7.4
Menu
22
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 2/58
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
7.5
Menu
22
8.
OPERATING THE HMI
23
8.1
Launching the HMI
23
8.2
Configuration procedure
23
8.2.1
File menu Configuration procedure
23
8.2.2
Read menu Configuration procedure
23
8.3
Operating Menu
24
8.3.1
Entering Password
24
8.3.2
Returning to level 0
24
8.3.3
Connecting the HMI to the DIP 5000
24
8.3.4
Disconnecting the HMI
25
8.4
Operating the Configuration Window
26
8.4.1
Accessing to the configuration Window
26
8.4.2
Configuration Window menu
27
8.4.3
Configuration Window Menu
28
8.5
Configuring Generals Parameters
29
8.6
Configuring Communication Interface Parameters
30
8.7
Configuring backup interface
31
8.8
Configuring Input Output
33
8.8.1
Configuring Input/Output Parameters
33
8.8.2
Configuring Input filter and logic
34
8.8.3
Configuring Inputs logic
34
8.9
Configuring Application Parameters
36
8.9.1
Configuring Holding Delays for Transmission:
36
8.9.2
Configuring Holding Delays for Output Command
37
8.9.3
Configuring Teleprotection Schemes
37
8.10
Configuring the Alarms Parameters
39
8.10.1
Configuring Bit Error Rate Threshold
39
8.10.2
Configuring Time Overrunning Alarm
39
8.10.3
Configuring the Transmission time Alarm
40
8.10.4
Configuring Relay Command Delay
40
8.11
Sending a configuration file
41
8.12
Entering Comments
41
8.13
Operating the Menu
42
8.13.1
Menu Description
42
8.13.2
Reading Configuration
43
8.13.3
Reading Hardware Configuration
43
8.13.4
Reading DIP firmware version
44
8.13.5
Reading the comments
44
8.13.6
Reading the Events List
45
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8.13.7
Reading Alarms List
47
8.13.8
Reading the counter
48
8.13.9
Reading the alarm snapshots
48
8.13.10 Reading the Input/Output
49
8.14
Menu
49
8.14.1
Reading the date
49
8.14.2
Writing the date
49
8.15
Menu
50
8.15.1
Switching the Maintenance / Operating mode
51
8.15.2
Locking/Unlocking
51
8.15.3
Loop
51
8.15.4
Forcing
52
8.15.5
Transmitter forcing
52
8.15.6
Alarms forcing
53
8.15.7
Command forcing
53
8.15.8
Interface forcing
54
8.15.9
Clearing buffers
55
8.15.10 Resetting the DIP
55
8.16
Reading the HMI version
55
9.
PROCEDURE BACKUP EXAMPLE
56
9.1
Example description
56
9.2
Prerequisite
56
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 4/58
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1 –MAIN SCREEN BEFORE PC/TELEPROTECTION CONNECTION
17
FIGURE 2 – EXAMPLE OF MAIN SCREEN AFTER PC/TELEPROTECTION CONNECTION
17
FIGURE 3 – MENU BAR
18
FIGURE 4 – TOOLBAR
18
FIGURE 5 – MAINTENANCE STATUS BAR DISPLAY
19
FIGURE 6 – EXAMPLE OF DIALOG BOX WITH LIST DISPLAY
20
FIGURE 7 – FILE MENU
21
FIGURE 8 – MAIN CONFIGURATION WINDOW MENU
26
FIGURE 9 – CONFIGURATION WINDOW TOOLBAR
27
FIGURE 10 – CONFIGURATION EXIT MENU
27
FIGURE 11 – EXAMPLE OF READING THE EVENT QUEUE
45
FIGURE 12 – EXAMPLE OF A TIME MEASUREMENT
46
FIGURE 13 – EXAMPLE OF READING THE ALARM QUEUE
47
FIGURE 14 - EXAMPLE OF LOCAL COMMAND COUNTER
48
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MODIFICATIONS PAGE VERSION
DATE
COMMENTS
A11
01/04/2001
ORIGINAL ISSUE
B11
08/23/2004
AREVA LOGO AND ADDITION OF ANALOG VERSION
C11
07/12/2006
NEW FEATURES AND ADDITIONAL TECHNICAL EXPLANATIONS
D11
11/14/2007
NEW CHAPTER. TASK ORIENTED WRITING. HMI CHAPTER SEPARATED IN THREE PARTS DIGITAL, ANALOG SINGLE TONE ,ANALOG DUAL TONE.
E11
02/11/2008
MINOR CORRECTIONS
A22
08/14/2008
PACKAGE RELEASE 2.2
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BLANK PAGE
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 7/58
GENERAL This manual describes the Human-Machine interface of the DIP 5000 teleprotection, i.e. the microcomputer application which enables commissioning, operational use and maintenance of this equipment.
DEFINITIONS HMI
tool for using the DIP 5000 teleprotection (Human-Machine Interface)
Configuration
all the characteristics (fixed components) (customisation components) of a teleprotection
Configuration File
micro-computer file containing all the configuration components of a teleprotection
Input password
password for accessing the ‘Password Manager’ utility
User level
all the authorised operations corresponding responsibility of a given operator
Level password
password for accessing a user level
NOTE:
Windows® and PC™ are registered trademarks.
and
to
parameters
the
level of
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1.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY WORK ON THE EQUIPMENT, THE USER SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH THE CONTENTS OF THE SAFETY SECTION DIP5K/EN SS/A11 OR LATER ISSUE, THE TECHNICAL DATA SECTION AND THE RATING ON THE EQUIMENT RATING LABEL.
THE FRONT PANEL MOUNTED MONITOR DOWNLOAD PORT IS AN EXTRA-LOW VOLTAGE (ELV) CIRCUIT WHICH PROVIDES BASIC INSULATION AGAINST ELECTRIC SHOCK. WHEN THE RELAY IS ENERGISED, THE TERMINALS OF THIS PORT SHOULD NOT BE TOUCHED SINCE IN THE UNLIKELY EVENT OF A SINGLE FAULT CONDITION THERE WOULD BE A VERY LOW PROBABILITY OF AN ELECTRIC SHOCK. THIS PORT IS DESIGNED TO BE USED FOR MAINTENANCE PURPOSES, THAT IS MONITORING AND SOFTWARE DOWNLOADS, IT IS NOT INTENDED TO BE PERMANENTLY CONNECTED.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
2.
Page 9/58
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL •
2.1
DIP5K/EN HI/A22
The version Firmware or Software number which appear on print screen may not reflect the latest implemented in the equipment.
Information presentation •
Menu Path are indicated: Menu_entry_level1 > Menu_entry_level2> Path example: Select File > New
2.2
•
In the text Menu name are between example: menu
•
Window names are between example:
•
A screen capture represents button example:
represents the OK button
Example in a paragraph menu MENU NAME BETWEEN To Erase Events: Select History>Erase>Erase Events INDICATES THE PATH
A window is then displayed: WINDOW NAME BETWEEN
Answer
SHOWS THE BUTTON
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 10/58
3.
OVERVIEW
3.1
Foreword
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
As it is powerful and easy to use, the DIP 5000 teleprotection HMI enables local or remote:
3.2
•
complete commissioning of the equipment and control of its levels, without the need for other tools,
•
filing of configurations (=>rationalisation of commissioning actions),
•
dated recording of equipment information (=> analyses and statistics),
•
interactive and user-friendly maintenance,
•
printing of equipment parameters.
System Required The HMI runs on PCs fitted equipped with PIII microprocessors and higher, operating under WINDOWS 2000 or XP. They must have at least 40 Mb free on the hard disk. Important: Where several tasks are running at the same time (office tools or other), transmission faults may occur on the PC-HMI. It is therefore recommended that all applications are closed before using this HMI.
3.3
Installing the HMI For security reasons, the HMI installation from a copy of the supplied disk is recommended.. Installation: •
insert the CDROM provided in the reader,
•
run setup.exe file from the in the program manager: D:\setup,
•
follow the instructions.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
4.
USER LEVELS AND PASSWORDS
4.1
User level Structure
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 11/58
The DIP 5000 teleprotection places operations in hierarchical order: some actions have no impact on the operation of equipment, others, due to their impact on security and operation, require specific responsibility on the part of the operator. The HMI is therefore structured in user levels; there are 2 of them, 0 and 2. Level 0 is the default level on start-up. To make this hierarchical arrangement, the command menus are displayed according to user level.
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Menus Level Menus File
Tools
Read (local/remote) *
Date (local/remote) *
Maintenance *
0
2
new
x
x
open
x
x
exit
x
x
password
x
x
to user level 0
x
x
connect
x
x
disconnect
x
x
configuration
x
x
hardware configuration
x
x
version
x
x
comment
x
x
event list
x
x
alarm list
x
x
counter
x
x
alarms snapshot
x
x
input/output
x
x
read
x
x
write
x
x
switch to maintenance mode
x
unlocking line (security)
x
unlocking relay (security)
x
local loopback
x
remote loopback
x
transmitter forcing
x
commands output forcing
x
alarms forcing
x
clear event file (local/remote)
x
Interface forcing
x
clear alarm file (local/remote)
x
local reset
x
TABLE 1 – MENU ACCESSIBILITY ACCORDING TO USER LEVEL * To access these menus, in addition to the required level, you need to be connected.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
5.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 13/58
DIP 5000 SECURITY PASSWORD MANAGER The DIP 5000 Security Password Manager application, associated to the HMI application, )is used to create, modify, read and delete passwords. To launch the application, click on the desktop icon “DIP 5000 Security” icon or open the DIP 5000 group of programs and select it. For security reasons, access to the Password Manager is password protected.
5.1
Rules for password creation Passwords are case sensitive (upper or lower) and include 1 to 15 characters to be chosen exclusively from the following.
5.2
•
upper case (A to Z)
•
lower case (a to z)
•
numbers (0 to 9)
•
! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . /: ; < = > ? @ [ \ ] ^ _ ¨ { | } ~
Accessing to the Password manager Menus with the Password Menu The menu enables you to access to the Password manager Menus Create and list. To access to the Password Manager Menus: 1. Launch the DIP 5000 Security application by clicking on the desktop icon, the following Passwords Manager DIP 5000 window opens:
1. Select Password > Input, the following window opens:
2. Enter DIP 5000 in upper case in this window (only the first time). NOTE:
Modifying the Password Manager password is recommended after the first use (see the next paragraph).
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3. Click the The following window opens:
The and menus are available. 5.3
Modifying the Password Manager Password with the password Menu The password Manager menu allows you to modify the password manager password. For the first use the password is DIP 5000 (in upper case), modifying it after the first use is highly recommended. 1. Access to the Manager Menu (see § 5.2) 2. Select Password>Change the following Window opens:
3. Enter the new password in compliance with the rules for Password Creation (see § 5.1). Carefully note the new password. If you lose it the application must be reinstalled. 1. Click the
button. The following window appears:
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2. Confirm the new password by re-entering it. The following message is then displayed:
3. Click the 5.4
button.
Creating User Passwords with the Create Menu Several passwords can be associated to the same level. 1.
To create User Passwords select < Create>
The following window opens:
2.
Enter the password to be created in the Window while complyting with the password creation rules (see § 5.1).
3.
Click the
4.
Click the Yes button.
5.
Enter other passwords to be defined in the window if necessary.
6.
When you have finished click the (see the next paragraph).
button. A confirmation message appears:
button. Check the Password listing
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Managing the Password listing with the Menu List To access to the Password Listing, click the Menu
The list of passwords is displayed. 1. To Remove a password, select the password line in the list and click the button. A confirmation message is then displayed, Answer yes. 5.6
Exiting the Password Manager To exit from the password manager and return to the WINDOWS environment select Password Exit.
5.7
Viewing the Software Password Manager Version Select ?>About, the following window appears:
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
6.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 17/58
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION The HMI is an integrated environment, using standard WINDOWS tools and processes. As only the operating modes specific to the HMI will be mentioned in the following, operators not familiar with WINDOWS must refer to the user manual for this environment.
6.1
Main screen description The main screen is composed of 5 functional zones (figure 1 and figure 2 below):
The work zone
The status bar The toolbar
The header bar The menu bar
D0171ENa
FIGURE 1 –MAIN SCREEN BEFORE PC/TELEPROTECTION CONNECTION
FIGURE 2 – EXAMPLE OF MAIN SCREEN AFTER PC/TELEPROTECTION CONNECTION
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Page 18/58 6.2
Header bar The header displays HMI name and its current version at the top part of the screen.
6.3
Menu bar The operator launches commands via the standard WINDOWS display HMI menus, according to current user level, determined by the connection password.
FIGURE 3 – MENU BAR 6.4
Toolbar The operator can launch commands and access readings locally via the toolbar shortcuts. Rolling the mouse over a tool displays, information on its function.
Reading Inputs / Outputs Reading the date Reading the counters Reading the event queue Reading the alarm queue Reading the configuration Writing the date Disconnection Connection Opening a configuration or event or alarm file (depending on the extension chosen) New configuration (a default configuration is suggested) Choosing a password
D0163ENa
FIGURE 4 – TOOLBAR 6.5
Pop-up menus By right-clicking on the work space, with connection to the equipment established, a pop-up menu appears enabling you to carry out all the read operations on local or remote equipment.
6.6
Status bars. Depending on user level and the type of operation in progress, status bars display the following information: With the HMI connected to the DIP 5000 in maintenance mode, the top bar displays:
•
Line status (locked/unlocked)
•
Relay status (locked/unlocked)
•
Loopback type (Rx on Tx/Tx on Rx/remote loopedback)
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The bottom bar displays:
•
Connection status (HMI) (connect/disconnect icon)
•
The operating mode in progress (Exploitation/Maintenance)
•
Link address
•
Transmission time
•
Bit error rate
•
Alarm presence (clicking in this zone opens a window displaying the faults that have triggered this alarm)
•
User level (0 or 2)
FIGURE 5 – MAINTENANCE STATUS BAR DISPLAY
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Work and dialogue zone. Most of the commands are also launched using the dialog boxes (figure 6 below). Six standard Windows tools are used: •
Optional button groups
•
Tick boxes
•
Command buttons
•
Text boxes
•
Lists
•
Cursors
By clicking on a line,
The information about this line is displayed D0170ENa
FIGURE 6 – EXAMPLE OF DIALOG BOX WITH LIST DISPLAY
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7.
FUNCTIONALITIES DESCRIPTION
7.1
Menu
The menu elements are used create, modify, and send configuration files, as well as opening saved alarm (*.Ala) and event (*.Evt) files.
Creation of a new file based on a default configuration Opening an existing configuration / alarm queue / event queue file Exiting the HMI
D0164ENa
FIGURE 7 – FILE MENU New File: This menu enables the creation of a new configuration from a default configuration. Open File: This menu enables you to open a previously saved configuration file or open an alarm or event queue. This menu allows 3 types of file to be opened: •
*.Cfg -> existing configuration file, this selection will open the window (see figure 8)
•
*.Ala -> alarm list file for consultation (see figure 13 for the window display
•
*.Evt -> event list file for consultation (see figure 11 for the window display)
Exit File: Closes the HMI program. 7.2
Menu Password: This menu enables you to modify the user level. The move to a higher level is protected and requires input of a password. To user level 0: This menu enables you to return to the lowest priority 0 level. Disconnect: This menu enables you to remove the connection between the DIP 5000 and the PC.
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 22/58 7.3
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Menu This menu enables you to read the following parameters on the local or remote equipment:
7.4
•
Configuration: Read all the configuration parameters,
•
Hardware configuration: Read hardware parameters,
•
Version: Read firmware versions,
•
Comment: Read comment records,
•
Events list: Read event queue,
•
Alarms list: Read alarm queue,
•
Alarms snapshot: Provides a photo of the alarm statuses,
•
Input/Output: Input and output status read.
Menu This menu enables you to read or write the date and time on the local or remote equipment:
7.5
•
Read: Reads the date and time of local or remote equipment,
•
Write: Writes the date and time of local or remote equipment, either by recopying the date and time from the PC, or by sending a date and time selected by the user.
Menu This menu enables all the following maintenance actions: •
Maintenance Mode: Switching from operating mode to maintenance mode,
•
Locking: Locks or unlocks the communication line and the command output relays,
•
Loop: Carries out a loopback either on the local equipment or on the remote equipment,
•
Forcing: Forces transmission or reception commands and also forces alarm relays.
•
Interface: Allows to force interface optical or backup
•
Clear buffers: Deletes event and alarm log queues from the local or remote equipment,
•
Reset: Enables hardware and software resets on local or remote equipment.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
8.
OPERATING THE HMI
8.1
Launching the HMI
DIP5K/EN HI/A22 Page 23/58
The HMI is started by clicking on: Start>Programs>DIP 5000>DIP 5000> 8.2
Configuration procedure Configuration creation is available regardless of the PC/Teleprotection connection status, and from level 0. As this availability enables off-site creations and the preparation of configuration libraries, it optimises commissioning and maintenance operations. The configuration of new equipment or reconfiguration of existing equipment involves creating or modifying a configuration file via the configuration window (see § 8.4). The configuration window can be accessed from the menu bar in two ways, via the:
8.2.1
•
File menu
•
Read menu
File menu Configuration procedure 1. Click on File>New> or File>Open 2. Modify the configuration displayed, 3. Save the changed configuration (). 4. Send the configuration to the equipment.
8.2.2
Read menu Configuration procedure The configuration on the local or remote equipment can also be modified by reading this configuration: 1. Click on Read>Local or Remote>Configuration 2. Modify the configuration displayed, 3. Save the changed configuration (). 4. Send the configuration to the equipment.
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Page 24/58 8.3
Operating Menu The menu allows user passwords to be entered, user level to be returned to 0, and disconnection from a DIP 5000.
8.3.1
Entering Password When the HMI is opened, without entering a password, the level user granted is 0. To access the higher level 2, the user must enter a password. For more details about user level and password see § 4. 1. Select Tools>Password, the following window opens:
2. Enter the password or
3. Check the level granted bottom bar. 8.3.2
(depending of the password) in the
Returning to level 0 At any moment, the user level can be set to 0. To set the user level to 0 1. Select Tools>To user level 0. in the bottom bar.
2. Check that user level is 8.3.3
Connecting the HMI to the DIP 5000 To connect the HMI to a DIP 5000: Click on the Connect icon
to open the window:
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The HMI has scanned the machine for all RS 232C ports which are listed under "Default". You can also define names of groups and/or individual ports by right-clicking on elements of the "Favorites" tree leading to a structure like this:
Select the desired port and click on the "Connect" button. Check the status information displayed in the bottom bar. For more information about status bar information, see 6.6
8.3.4
Disconnecting the HMI To disconnect the HMI: 1. Select Tools>Disconnect 2. The HMI is disconnected, the Read, Data, and Maintenance menus are greyed out and inacessible.
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Page 26/58 8.4
Operating the Configuration Window
8.4.1
Accessing to the configuration Window To open the Configuration Window from the File Menu Bar, there are two methods: 1. Select File > New to open a default configuration file, 2. Select File > Open to open an existing configuration file. The following window appears:
FIGURE 8 – MAIN CONFIGURATION WINDOW MENU Note:
Opening the configuration window is also possible from the menu bar by selecting Read> local> Configuration.
The configuration window is used to read, modify or create configuration files. Rolling the mouse over a tool displays, information on its function.
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Comments Alarms Application parameters Inputs / Outputs Communication interface General Print the configuration Double click on a significant word from the branch list on the corresponding configuration window Save the configuration D0166ENa
FIGURE 9 – CONFIGURATION WINDOW TOOLBAR 8.4.2
Configuration Window menu
This menu allows configuration files to be saved and/or printed. Saving a configuration To save a configuration: 1. Select File > Save 2. Choose a directory in your Windows environment 3. Name to the *.cfg file. To print a configuration select File > Print. To exit from the configuration window select File > Exit.
Changes can be saved and printed from this menu, Exit takes you to the basic window.
FIGURE 10 – CONFIGURATION EXIT MENU
D0167ENa
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Configuration Window Menu This menu allows a configuration to be modified (default configuration or new). To modify a configuration, from the Menu bar 1. Select File>New> or File>Open the following configuration window opens:
2. Select the parameter to modify:
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The following window appears:
1. Enter the parameter values of your choice, 2. Click the valid button, 3. Repeat this action for each parameter to modify. NOTE:
Clicking on a Parameter group title in the configuration window allows also parameter values to be modified.
When the configuration is complete, you must save it by selecting the File> Save menu and send it using the send button. Detailed configuration of parameters is described in the following paragraphs. 8.5
Configuring Generals Parameters 1. Open the configuration window (see § 8.4.1). 2. Select Modify > General> the following window opens:
If necessary, modify the following parameter values: Logical address: enter a value in the 0 127 range. NOTE:
The Remote and the local DIP 5000 must have the same logical address.
Configuration: check the circle 2, 4 or 8 commands,
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
HMI port Speed: select the 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 bps value using the scroll down field, IRIG-B: select the Off or On value by checking the corresponding circle. Connect the GPS equipment to the P20 connector. Synchronize the DIP date to the external source (one synchro top each 30 seconds). 3. When all parameters values are defined click on the
button.
The window closes. 4. Check the configuration window update with the new parameter values:
8.6
Configuring Communication Interface Parameters 1. Open the Configuration window (see § 8.4.1). 2. Select Modify> Communication Interface the following window opens:
3. Select the Interface Module corresponding to your hardware configuration in the scroll down field, possible values are: −
IR182 (Optical Fiber),
−
IR173 G703-6 (2 MBps),
−
IR179 V11 (RS 422),
−
IR180 G703-1 codirectional,
−
IR185 C37-94 (Optical Fiber)
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 4. Click the
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5. Select the Clock Source value, Received or Internal, by checking the corresponding circle. 6. Click the
button, the window closes.
7. Check the parameter values are updated in the configuration window.
8.7
Configuring backup interface With IR182 and IR185 optical interface, redundancy can be ensured using another digital interface IR173, 179 or 180. The Backup interface parameter corresponds to the redundant digital interface. Prerequisite The backup interface can only be configured if an optical interface has been selected as Communication Interface (see § 0). Procedure 1. Open the window (see § 8.4.1). 2. Select Modify > backup interface the following window opens:
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Select the digital interface corresponding to your hardware configuration in the scrolldown window. Possible values: −
IR 180,
−
IR 173,
−
IR179. button the following window opens:
4.
Click the
5.
Select the clock source, Received or Internal by checking the corresponding circle.
6.
Click the Trigger button the following window opens:
7.
Select the Time Delay Before Switching parameter value by positioning the cursor. Possible values are from 5 ms to 100 ms.
8.
Click on the Valid button.
9.
Check the parameter values are updated in the configuration window:
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.8
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Configuring Input Output 1. Open the configuration window (see § 8.4.1). 2.
Select Modify> Inputs/Outputs.
The following window opens:
8.8.1
Configuring Input/Output Parameters 1. Select the value corresponding to your hardware (1 or 2 boards) by checking the corresponding circle.
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Configuring Input filter and logic Input filter The input filter delay corresponds to the minimum duration of a signal command to be taken into account. 1. Select the input filter delay corresponding to each command by positioning the cursor. A window showing the numerical values helps you to position the cursor to the value of your choice. Possible values are from 0 ms to 100 ms step 1 ms.
Configuring Cmds Reversed Logic Feature description With the reversed logic feature, a transition between a high level signal to a low level signal corresponds to a command. Procedure 1. Check the box associated to a command to apply Reversed logic.
8.8.3
Configuring Inputs logic Feature description Inputs logic allows a logical operator to be assigned to board input signals and to be allocated to command. This feature is only available with two boards installed. The logical operator available are: •
OR
•
AND
•
LOG
When affecting the LOG operator to input signals, a signal command is valid while another signal command is not sent on the logical associated input.
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The following table describes the outputs corresponding to the possible input signal combination for the LOG operator. INPUT 1
INPUT 2
OUTPUT
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
PREVIOUS STATE
0
0
PREVIOUS STATE
Procedure To configure the Inputs logic feature: 1. Click on the opens:
button from the configuration window, the following window
2. Check the box corresponding to a logic operator to allocate it to a command. 3. Click the
button of the window.
4. Click the
button In the window
The window closes. 5. Check the parameter values are updated in the configuration window.
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Configuring Application Parameters 1. Open the configuration window (see § 8.4.1), 2. Select Modify> Application parameters: The following window opens:
8.9.1
Configuring Holding Delays for Transmission:
Holding Delay Transmission corresponds to the validity duration of an input command. In the Transmission part, check the command to which you want to apply a holding delay, 1. Click in the value green box and adjust the delay value (range value 20 to 250 ms). 2. Repeat this configuration for each command to which a delay must be applied.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.9.2
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Configuring Holding Delays for Output Command
The Holding Delay Command Output corresponds to the validity duration of a Command Output. 1. Check the Command Output to which you want to apply a delay. 2. Adjust the delay positioning the cursor (1 to 3000 ms). 3. Repeat this configuration for each command output to which a delay must be applied. 8.9.3
Configuring Teleprotection Schemes In the scroll down menu select the receiver teleprotection Scheme to apply to Cmd 1/2 the possible choices are: •
Permissive
•
Direct tripping
•
Blocking
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1. In the scroll down menu the Receiver teleprotection Scheme to apply to Cmd 3/4. 2. Click on the
button,
3. Check the parameter values are updated in the Configuration window.
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Configuring the Alarms Parameters 1. Open the configuration window (see § 8.4.1). 2. Select Modify> Alarms The following Window opens:
8.10.1
8.10.2
Configuring Bit Error Rate Threshold
1.
Check the Bit Error Rate circle corresponding to the Minor Alarm threshold.
2.
Check the Bit Error Rate circle corresponding to the Major Alarm threshold.
Configuring Time Overrunning Alarm
I If an input signal overruns over the Time Overrunning Input threshold defined, an alarm is set. 1. Check the box Alarm Time Overrunning Input 2. Position the cursor to define a value time duration (value range 1 to 30 seconds) 3. Affect a level Minor or Major by checking the corresponding circle.
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Configuring the Transmission time Alarm
If the transmission time is over the Transmission time Alarm threshold defined an alarm is set. 1. Check the Alarm Transmission Time box, 2. Position the Cursor to define a Transmission Time value (range value 3 to 20 ms) 3. Affect a level Minor or Major by checking the corresponding circle. 8.10.4
Configuring Relay Command Delay
Closing of the contact Relay Command can be delayed, possible delay values are the following 0 2,5 s 5s 10 s For each Relay 1 and 2, Major and Minor alarm: Select the delay by positioning the scrolling button.
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Sending a configuration file This menu is used to send a configuration from the HMI PC to the teleprotection unit. Prerequisite Sending a configuration is possible with operator level 2. The HMI PC must be connected to the teleprotection unit. Procedure To send the configuration, select the menu (Local or Remote) from the Menu:
If the configuration has been sent successfully, a message window appears:
After clicking on the OK button, the DIP 5000 is reset. 8.12
Entering Comments The user can enter comments. To enter comments: 1. Open the configuration Window (see § 8.4.1). 2. Select Modify>Comments The following window opens:
1. Complete the following information fields: −
Name of the local station (20 characters max)
−
Name of the remote end station (20 characters max)
2. Enter your comments in the "Comments user" field. 3. Click the
button.
4. Check your Comments in the window.
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8.13
Operating the Menu
8.13.1
Menu Description
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
The menu is used to display the following information on the local or the remote teleprotection: •
Configuration
•
Hardware configuration
•
DIP firmware version
•
Comments
•
Event list
•
Alarms list
•
Counters
•
Alarms snapshot
•
Input/Output status
•
Remote bit error rate (the local bit error rate is continually displayed in the lower status bar)
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.13.2
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Reading Configuration To read the local configuration select Read > Local > Configuration the configuration Window appears:
NOTE: 8.13.3
The remote configuration can be read by selecting Read > Remote> Configuration
Reading Hardware Configuration To read the local Hardware Configuration select Read > Local> Hardware Configuration the following window opens:
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Reading DIP firmware version To read the Local software version select Read > Local > Version, the following window opens:
8.13.5
Reading the comments To read the comments select Read > Local > Comments the following window opens:
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.13.6
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Reading the Events List To read the Events select Read > Local> Events list, the following window opens:
This window gives additional information about forcing Click on the column headers to sort the list by number, date, time or nature. D0168ENa
FIGURE 11 – EXAMPLE OF READING THE EVENT QUEUE File capacity is 1785 events. Click on the disk tool (or use the File>Save) menu to generate the event file (*.evt) which can be consulted by the File>Open menu on the main screen. Click on the printer tool (or use the File>Print menu) to print the event file.
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
The time is shown in seconds and milliseconds with a maximum delta of 10 minutes. To measure the time between two events, first right-click to "mark" the reference then left-click on another event. D0169ENa
FIGURE 12 – EXAMPLE OF A TIME MEASUREMENT
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.13.7
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Reading Alarms List To read the local alarm list select Read > Local >Alarms list the following window opens:
FIGURE 13 – EXAMPLE OF READING THE ALARM QUEUE The file capacity is 1785 alarms. Time sorts and measurements are made in the same way as for events. Click the disk tool (or use the File>Save) menu to save the alarm file (*.ala) which can be consulted by the File>Open menu on the main screen. Click on the printer tool (or use the File>Print menu) to print the alarm file.
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Reading the counter To read the counter select Read > Local> Counter the following window opens:
FIGURE 14 - EXAMPLE OF LOCAL COMMAND COUNTER Click on the disk tool (or use the File>Save) menu to save the local counter file (*.cpt) which can be consulted by the File>Open menu on the main screen. Click on the printer tool (or use the File>Print menu) to print the alarm file. 8.13.9
Reading the alarm snapshots To read the alarm snapshots select Read > Local> Alarms Snapshots window opens:
NOTE:
the following
The alarm snapshot may also be read possible by clicking on the Alarm entry visible in the bottom bar in case of alarms.
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8.13.10 Reading the Input/Output To read the Input/Output select Read > Local> Input/Output the following window opens:
8.14
Menu The menu allows the date of the local or the remote teleprotection to be read or written.
8.14.1
Reading the date Select Date> local> Read the following window opens:
8.14.2
Writing the date Select Date> local> Write the following window opens:
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Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000
Using the scroll-down menus, select the day month year and time to set.
8.15
Menu
The < Maintenance> menu enables the following: •
switching to maintenance or Operating mode,
•
line and relay locking/unlocking,
•
local or remote loopback,
•
transmitter, command outputs alarms,
•
( operating mode only) to select the Active Interface (optical or backup°
•
to reset events and alarms (local or remote),
•
local or remote.
The HMI does not work like a simulator. In particular, the forcing transmits real commands output and commands transmission. Therefore, careless use of these commands may have major consequences on operation.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.15.1
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Switching the Maintenance / Operating mode To switch from Maintenance to Operating mode: 1. Select Maintenance >Operating Mode The following window appears to show successful data transmission:
2. Check
is displayed in the bottom bar.
To switch from to : 3. Select Operating Mode>Maintenance. A message "Data transmitted" is displayed to show data transmission was successful. 4. Check 8.15.2
is displayed in the bottom bar.
Locking/Unlocking
The Menu is available in Maintenance Mode. 1. Select Locking>Unlock/Lock line to unlock/lock line. 2. Select Locking> Unlock/Lock relays to unlock/lock relay 3. The line status and the relay status displayed in the top bar are updated:
8.15.3
Loop 1. Select Loop>Local loop off to unloop 2. Select Loop>Local loop on to loop 3. The type of loopback displayed in the top bar is updated:
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Forcing
Forcing menus are available in maintenance mode from user level 2. 8.15.5
Transmitter forcing Be careful, commands can be launched using this feature. Prerequisites The active mode must be Operating Mode. User level 2 or more. Procedure To force transmitter: Select Forcing>Transmitter forcing The following window opens:
1. Check the boxes corresponding to the commands to force. 2. Click on the
button.
A warning messages appears to notify you that local commands outputs will be activated.
3. Click the yes button to confirm.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.15.6
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Alarms forcing This command allows forcing alarms to check their operational state. To force alarms: Select Forcing>Alarms the following Window is then displayed:
Check the box for the Alarms to be forced, Major, Minor or both. Click the force button
.
The message Data transmitted is displayed. Check the alarm status LEDs that must be in the alarm status. 8.15.7
Command forcing This command allows forcing commands to check their operational state. To force commands: Select Forcing Commands Outputs The following window is displayed:
Check the box corresponding to the command to be forced Click the force button
.
The message Data transmitted is displayed.
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Interface forcing Prerequisite The backup feature must be activated. The mode must be . User level must be 2 or more. Procedure This command allows, when backup feature is activated, switching between the optical interface and another digital interface. To switch from an interface to another: 1. Select Maintenance> Interface the following window opens:
The active interface is identified by a dot inside the corresponding circle. 2.
Click in the empty circle to switch to the other interface.
3.
Click on the
button.
The following window requesting a confirmation of the command appears:
4.
Select the Yes button. The message < Data transmitted> appears.
The DIP 5000 resets. After reset, check for correct switching by selecting Maintenance> Interface, the active interface must have switched.
Human Machine Interface DIGITAL DIP 5000 8.15.9
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Clearing buffers This command allows the events and alarm files on local or remote teleprotection to be cleared. To clear buffers select Clears Buffer> local> Event or Buffer> local> Alarm
A warning messages < Are you sure> requests confirmation. Answer Yes. A message appears to confirm events/alarms deletion.
8.15.10 Resetting the DIP This command is used to reset the local DIP 5000 in < Operating Mode>, local and remote in . To reset the DIP select Reset > Local or Reset > Remote. A message appears to confim the successful reset.
8.16
Reading the HMI version To read the HMI version select about. The following window opens:
8.16.1.1 Exiting the HMI To exit the HMI, click on the sub-menu from the main screen’s menu.
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9.
PROCEDURE BACKUP EXAMPLE
9.1
Example description The following procedure describes the backup feature configuration with main path IR182, backup IR180, clock and switch delay time 10 ms .
9.2
Prerequisite IR182 and IR 180 must be installed in the DIP 5000. Read the Hardware configuration by selecting Read>local> Hardware Configuration the following window appears:
IR 180 and IR 182 must be present. 9.2.1.1
Configuring •
Select File> Open to open the configuration file
•
Select Modify > Comm. Interface. The following window opens:
•
Select IR182 in the scroll down menu,
•
Click on the
Button.
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•
Select Modify > Backup Interface. The following window appears:
•
Select IR180 in the scroll down menu
•
Click on trigger button the following window opens:
. •
Adjust the Time Delay Before Switching to positioning the cursor to 10 ms.
•
Click on the
•
Check the configuration window is updated with the parameters values.
button.
Note about Switch Delay time Switch delay time can be settled from 5 to 100ms for each side, means the total time measured is as follow; switch time = trigger time Dip1 + trigger time Dip2 + ± 8ms for Dip’s dialogue communication. The backup operation is automatic from optic to electric and same at the reverse.
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