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PC PILES
PC PILES
Managed and Operated by
DESCRIPTION Type of Piles
Prestressed Concrete Square Piles Prestressed Concrete Spun Piles Prestressed Concrete Spun Square Piles Prestressed Concrete Triangular Piles
System of Joints
Welded at steel joint plate
Type of Shoe
Concrete Pencil Shoe (Standard) for PC Spun Piles, Spun Square Pile & Square Piles Mamira Shoe (Special Order) for PC Spun Pile
Method of Driving
Dynamic Pile Driving : Diesel Hammer and Hydraulic Hammer Static Pile Driving : Hydraulic Static Pile Driver (Jacking Pile)
DESIGN & MANUFACTURING REFERENCE Design
ACI 543R - 00 SNI 03 -2847 - 2002
Design, Manufactured and Installation of Concrete Piles Indonesian Standard Code for Concrete
Manufacturing
WB - PRD - PS - 16
Production Manufacturing Procedure
SPUN PILE WITH TEKCON TECHNOLOGIES, WIKA CLT STANDARD UPPER / MIDDLE PILE (DOUBLE JOINT) L L1
STEEL BAND
Outer Diameter of Piles D (mm) 300 350 400 450 500 600
L2
T
PC BAR
Wall Thickness T (mm) 60 70 75 80 90 100
L1
T SPIRAL WIRE
D
END JOINT PLATE
Pitch
Lenght of Pitch
Spiral Wire Diameter (mm)
Zone L1 (mm)
Zone L2 (mm)
L1 (mm)
L2 (mm)
3.2 3.2 3.2 4.0 4.0 4.0
50 50 50 50 50 50
100 100 100 100 100 100
900 1050 1200 1350 1500 1800
L - 2 (L1) L - 2 (L1) L - 2 (L1) L - 2 (L1) L - 2 (L1) L - 2 (L1)
January - 2015
PRE-TENSIONED SPUN CONCRETE PILES SPECIFICATION Structural Properties Outer Diameter (mm)
ConcreteWall Thickness (mm)
300 350 400
60 70 75
450
80
500
90
600
100
Concrete Concrete Allowable Axial Load Bending Moment Nominal Sectional Moment Effective (ton) Weight Prestress Inertia Area Cracking Ultimate (kg/m) Number Sectional 2 (kg/cm ) 2 4 2 (cm ) (cm ) (t.m) (t.m) (mm) Area (cm ) BS.8004-1986 ACI 543-1979 PC. Bar
Class
A A A B A B A B A B
Diameter (mm)
7.4 7.4 7.4 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2
6 8 10 12 8 16 10 18 12 24
2.40 3.20 4.00 7.68 5.12 10.24 6.40 11.52 7.68 15.36
452 616 766 766 930 930 1159 1159 1571 1571
35472 65683 109130 111559 170951 175332 262048 267428 522509 534509
47.03 46.15 46.37 82.55 48.65 89.27 48.77 81.91 43.63 80.79
64 87 108 101 131 121 163 154 223 209
73 99 123 118 149 141 186 178 253 242
2.7 4.3 6.2 8.4 8.8 12.2 12.2 16.0 19.3 26.4
3.5 5.5 7.9 15.1 11.4 22.7 15.8 28.4 22.7 45.4
118 161 200 200 242 242 302 302 409 409
Note : 1) TEKCON PC Piles are manufacture in compliance with JIS A 5335-1987 Pretensioned Spun Concrete Piles and generally comforming to other specification (ACI 543-1979 & BS.8004-1986 / BS.8110-1985) (ACI 543-1979) 2) PC Bar and Spiral Wires comply with JIS G 3137 -1994 and BS.4482 respectively 3) Allowable Axial Load is applicable for pile acting as a short strut. Calculation is based on BS.8004-1986 Foundation & ACI 543-1979 4) Minimum compressive strength of concrete at age 28 days shall be 60 N/mm2 5) Standard piles length is 6 M, 9 M, 10 M and 12 M 6) Modification of the properties can be made upon orders 7) We have a right to modify our manufacturing specification without any prior notice
PRE-TENSIONED SPUN HIGH STREGTH CONCRETE PILES SPECIFICATION Grade 80 Piles Outer Diameter (mm)
ConcreteWall Thickness (mm)
300 350 400
60 70 75
450
80
500
90
600
100
Concrete Concrete Sectional Moment Effective Inertia Prestress Area Number Sectional (kg/cm2) (cm4) (cm2) (mm) Area (cm2) PC. Bar
Class
A A A B A B C A B C A B C
Diameter (mm)
7.1 7.1 7.1 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
6 8 10 12 8 16 20 10 18 24 12 24 32
2.37 3.17 3.96 7.63 5.09 10.17 12.72 6.36 11.45 15.26 7.63 15.26 20.35
452 616 766 766 930 930 930 1159 1159 1159 1571 1571 1571
35416 65533 108803 111001 170556 174626 176660 261750 266994 270927 522308 534365 542404
49.59 48.71 48.97 87.45 51.59 94.54 112.77 51.78 86.95 109.67 44.38 82.21 103.80
Allowable Axial Load (ton) ACI 543-1979
102 139 173 165 209 198 194 261 250 243 356 340 331
Bending Moment Cracking Ultimate (t.m) (t.m)
2.88 4.54 6.61 8.88 9.41 12.97 14.55 13.02 17.04 19.75 20.36 27.57 31.89
3.16 6.75 9.73 13.51 10.13 20.27 25.34 14.08 25.34 33.78 29.87 48.61 55.53
Nominal Weight (kg/m)
118 161 200 200 242 242 242 302 302 302 409 409 409
Note : 1) TEKCON PC Piles are manufacture in compliance with JIS A 5335-1987 Pretensioned Spun Concrete Piles and generally comforming to other specification (ACI 543-1979) 2) PC Bar and Spiral Wires comply with JIS G 3137 -1994 and BS.4482 respectively 3) Allowable Axial Load is applicable for pile acting as a short strut. Calculation is based on ACI 543-1979 4) Minimum compressive strength of concrete at age 28 days shall be 80 N/mm2 5) Standard piles length is 6 M, 9 M, 10 M and 12 M 6) Modification of the properties can be made upon orders 7) We have a right to modify our manufacturing specification without any prior notice
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION ITEM
REFERENCE
Aggregate
ASTM C 33 / C 33M-11a
Cement
SNI 15 - 2049 - 2004
Admixture
ASTM C 494 / C 494M - 99a
Concrete
SNI 03 - 2834 - 1993 SNI 03 - 2493 - 1991 ASTM A 416 / A 416M - 99
PC Strand
DESCRIPTION
Aggregates Portland Cement
Admixture for Concrete Concrete Mix Design Making and Curing Concrete Sample
SPECIFICATION
Standard Product Type I Special Order : Type II or V Type F : High Range Water Reducing Admixture
Grade 270 (Low Relaxation Type) Uncoated Seven-Wire for Prestressed Concrete Uncoated Stress-Relieved Steel Wires and Strands for Prestressed Concrete Small Size-Deformed Steel Bars for Prestressed Concrete Reinforcement Steel for Concrete
PC Wire
JIS G 3536 - 1999
PC Bar
JIS G 3137 - 1994
Rebar
SNI 07 - 2052 - 2002
Spiral Wire
JIS G 3532 - 2000
Low Carbon Steel Wires
Joint Plate
JIS G 3101 - 2004
Rolled Steels for General Structure
Welding
ANSI / AWS D1.1 - 900
Structural Welding Code Steel
SWPD1 (Deformed Wire Type) Grade D - Class 1 - SBPD 1275/1420 Steel Class : BjTS 40 (Deformed) Steel Class : BjTP 24 (Round) SWM-P (Round Type) Cold-reduced steel wire for the reinforcement of concrete and the manufacture of welded fabric. SS400 (Tensile Strength 400 N/mm2) Applicable steel product for steel plates and sheets, steel strip in coil, sections, AWS A5.1/E6013 NIKKO STEEL RB 26 / RD 260, LION 26, or equivalent.
PILE SHAPE & SPECIFICATION | PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SPUN PILES JOINT PLATE
JOINT PLATE PRESTRESSING STEEL SPIRAL
SIZE
PILE LENGTH SIZE
MIDDLE / UPPER PILE JOINT PLATE
PENCIL SHOE WALL (t)
SIZE
PILE SECTION PILE LENGTH
BOTTOM / SINGLE PILE
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SPUN PILES SPECIFICATION Concrete Compressive Strength fc' = 52 MPa (Cube 600 kg/cm 2) Size Thickness Cross Section ( mm ) Wall ( t ) ( cm2 )
Section Inertia ( cm4 )
Unit Weight ( kg/m )
300
60
452.39
34,607.78
113
350
65
581.98
62,162.74
145
400
75
765.76
106,488.95
191
450
80
929.91
166,570.38
232
500
90
1,159.25
255,324.30
290
600
100
1,570.80
510,508.81
393
800
120
2,563.54
1,527,869.60
641
1000 ***
140
3,782.48
3,589,571.20
946
1200 ***
150
4,948.01
6,958,136.85 1,237
Note :
Bending Moment Class A2 A3 B C A1 A3 B C A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C
Crack * Break ( ton.m ) ( ton.m ) 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 3.50 4.20 5.00 6.00 5.50 6.50 7.50 9.00 7.50 8.50 10.00 11.00 12.50 10.50 12.50 14.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 19.00 22.00 25.00 29.00 40.00 46.00 51.00 55.00 65.00 75.00 82.00 93.00 105.00 120.00 120.00 130.00 145.00 170.00 200.00
Allowable Decompression Length Compression Tension of Pile ** ( ton ) ( ton ) (m)
3.75 4.50 6.30 8.00 5.25 6.30 9.00 12.00 8.25 9.75 13.50 18.00 11.25 12.75 15.00 19.80 25.00 15.75 18.75 21.00 27.00 34.00 25.50 28.50 33.00 45.00 58.00 60.00 69.00 76.50 99.00 130.00 112.50 123.00 139.50 189.00 240.00 180.00 195.00 217.50 306.00 400.00
72.60 70.75 67.50 65.40 93.10 89.50 86.40 85.00 121.10 117.60 114.40 111.50 149.50 145.80 143.80 139.10 134.90 185.30 181.70 178.20 174.90 169.00 252.70 249.00 243.20 238.30 229.50 415.00 406.10 399.17 388.61 368.17 613.52 601.27 589.66 575.33 555.23 802.80 794.50 778.60 751.90 721.50
*) Crack Moment Based on JIS A 5335-1987 (Prestressed Spun Concrete Piles) **) Length of pile may exceed usual standard whenever lifted in certain position ***) Type of Shoe for Bottom Pile is Mamira Shoe
23.11 29.86 41.96 49.66 30.74 37.50 49.93 60.87 38.62 45.51 70.27 80.94 39.28 53.39 66.57 78.84 100.45 54.56 68.49 88.00 94.13 122.04 70.52 77.68 104.94 131.10 163.67 119.34 151.02 171.18 215.80 290.82 169.81 215.16 258.19 311.26 385.70 221.30 252.10 311.00 409.60 522.20
6 - 12 6 - 13 6 - 14 6 - 15 6 - 13 6 - 14 6 - 15 6 - 16 6 - 14 6 - 15 6 - 16 6 - 17 6 - 14 6 - 15 6 - 16 6 - 17 6 - 18 6 - 15 6 - 16 6 - 17 6 - 18 6 - 19 6 - 16 6 - 17 6 - 18 6 - 19 6 - 20 6 - 20 6 - 21 6 - 22 6 - 23 6 - 24 6 - 22 6 - 23 6 - 24 6 - 24 6 - 24 6 - 24 6 - 24 6 - 24 6 - 24 6 - 24
Unit Conversion : 1 ton = 9.8060 kN
PILE SHAPE & SPECIFICATION | PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SQUARE PILES JOINT PLATE (MIDDLE PILE) WITHOUT JOINT PLATE (UPPER PILE)
MIDDLE / UPPER PILE
JOINT PLATE (BOTTOM PILE) WITHOUT JOINT PLATE (SINGLE PILE)
BOTTOM / SINGLE PILE
JOINT PLATE
PRESTRESSING STEEL SPIRAL
SIZE
PENCIL SHOE
SIZE
SIZE
PILE LENGTH
PILE SECTION
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SQUARE PILES SPECIFICATION Concrete Compressive Strength fc' = 42 MPa (Cube 500 kg/cm 2) Size ( mm )
Cross Section ( cm2 )
Section Inertia ( cm4 )
Unit Weight ( kg/m )
200 x 200 250 x 250
400 625
13,333 32,552
100 156
300 x 300
900
67,500
225
350 x 350
1,225
125,052
306
400 x 400
1,600
213,333
400
450 x 450
2,025
341,719
506
500 x 500
2,500
520,833
625
Note :
Bending Moment Class
Splice Class
Allowable Decompression Length Compression Tension of Pile * ( ton ) ( ton ) (m)
Crack Ultimate ( ton.m ) ( ton.m ) 1.55 2.65 2.29 3.46 2.52 4.33 2.78 5.19 3.64 5.19 3.98 6.23 4.48 7.47 4.92 9.34 5.33 6.57 6.07 8.72 6.63 10.90 7.30 13.08 7.89 9.96 8.71 12.45 9.51 14.95 11.82 22.42 11.17 14.01 12.10 16.81 13.01 19.62 14.78 25.22 15.16 18.68 16.19 21.79 17.21 24.91 18.22 28.02
A A B C A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D
Unit Conversion : 1 ton = 9.8060 kN
49.08 81.40 79.62 77.92 118.59 116.76 114.66 111.60 163.98 160.68 157.45 154.32 213.96 210.60 207.32 198.01 270.98 267.61 264.30 257.88 335.12 331.72 328.38 325.09
27.47 28.10 34.80 41.30 35.40 42.20 50.20 61.90 38.60 50.90 63.10 75.00 51.40 63.80 76.00 111.60 64.30 76.80 89.10 113.30 77.30 89.90 102.20 114.50
Compatible to Body Mcrack I III II I IV III II I III II I I IV III II I III III II I III II I I
6-9 6 - 10 6 - 11 6 - 11 6 - 11 6 - 11 6 - 12 6 - 12 6 - 11 6 - 12 6 - 12 6 - 13 6 - 12 6 - 12 6 - 13 6 - 14 6 - 12 6 - 13 6 - 13 6 - 14 6 - 13 6 - 13 6 - 14 6 - 14
Optional II IV II V IV/V III/IV/V IV IV III/IV V IV/V III/IV/V II/III/IV/V IV IV III/IV II/III/IV IV III/IV II/III/IV II/III/IV
*) Length of pile may exceed usual standard whenever lifted in certain position
TYPICAL SPLICE SPECIFICATION Size (mm) 200 x 200 250 x 250
300 x 300
350 x 350
400 x 400
450 x 450
500 x 500
Bending Moment Tension Class Allowable Ultimate Allowable Ultimate (ton.m) (ton.m) (ton) (ton) I II I II III IV I II III IV V I II III IV I II III IV V I II III IV I II III IV
1.56 0.76 3.17 2.99 2.34 1.29 5.96 4.53 4.28 3.96 2.34 7.67 6.81 5.71 3.30 12.20 11.28 9.41 8.58 3.97 15.80 14.07 13.02 6.55 19.72 16.51 15.14 7.56
2.11 1.02 4.28 4.03 3.17 1.74 8.05 6.12 5.78 5.35 3.16 10.35 9.19 7.71 4.45 16.47 15.23 12.71 11.58 5.36 21.33 19.00 17.57 8.84 26.63 22.29 20.43 10.21
41.82 16.34 55.22 41.41 41.41 24.50 83.64 62.73 55.22 41.41 24.50 83.64 83.64 55.22 27.61 117.95 88.46 83.64 62.73 27.61 147.43 117.95 88.46 41.82 118.60 117.95 88.46 41.82
47.05 18.38 62.12 46.59 46.59 27.57 94.10 70.57 62.12 46.59 27.57 94.10 94.10 62.12 31.06 132.69 99.52 94.10 70.57 31.06 165.86 132.69 99.52 47.05 133.43 132.69 99.52 47.05
EXAMPLES OF SPLICE SELECTION Case 2 : Optional Splice
Case 1 : Compatible to Body Moment Crack Splice of PC Piles having equivalent performance to the crack bending moment of the main body.
Upper Pile 300x300 Class A Mom. Crack = 3.64 ton.m Mom. Ult = 5.19 ton.m Decomp. Tension = 35.40 ton Splice : Class IV Mom. Allow = 3.96 ton.m Tens. Allow = 41.41 ton Bottom Pile 300x300 Class A Mom. Crack = 3.64 ton.m Mom. Ult = 5.19 ton.m Decomp. Tension = 35.40 ton
Application of optional splices should be approved by structure designer.
Upper Pile 300x300 Class A Mom. Crack = 3.64 ton.m Mom. Ult = 5.19 ton.m Decomp. Tension = 35.40 ton Splice : Class V Mom. Allow = 2.34 ton.m Tens. Allow = 24.50 ton Bottom Pile 300x300 Class A Mom. Crack = 3.64 ton.m Mom. Ult = 5.19 ton.m Decomp. Tension = 35.40 ton
PILE SHAPE & SPECIFICATION | PRESTRESSED CONCRETE TRIANGULAR PILES JOINT PLATE (MIDDLE PILE) WITHOUT JOINT PLATE (UPPER PILE)
MIDDLE / UPPER PILE
JOINT PLATE PRESTRESSING STEEL
SIZE
E
SPIRAL
SIZ
PILE LENGTH JOINT PLATE (MIDDLE PILE) WITHOUT JOINT PLATE (UPPER PILE)
BOTTOM / SINGLE PILE
SIZE SIZE PILE LENGTH
PILE SECTION
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE TRIANGULAR PILES SPECIFICATION Concrete Compressive Strength fc' = 42 MPa (Cube 500 kg/cm 2)
Size ( mm )
Cross Section ( cm2 )
Section Inertia ( cm4 )
Unit Weight ( kg/m )
280
318.7
9,080.50
79.7
320
422.6
16,188.90
105.7
Bending Moment Class A B A B
Crack Ultimate ( ton.m ) ( ton.m ) 0.66 0.90 0.89 1.20
Allowable Compression ( ton )
Length of Pile * (m)
42.26 39.50 57.02 54.10
6-8 6-9 6-8 6-9
0.92 1.77 1.11 2.15
Unit Conversion : 1 ton = 9.8060 kN
PILE SHAPE & SPECIFICATION | PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SPUN SQUARE PILES MIDDLE / UPPER PILE
JOINT PLATE
JOINT PLATE
PRESTRESSING STEEL SPIRAL
SIZE
PILE LENGTH
SIZE
BOTTOM / SINGLE PILE
JOINT PLATE
PENCIL SHOE
WALL (t)
SIZE
PILE SECTION PILE LENGTH
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE SPUN SQUARE PILES SPECIFICATION Concrete Compressive Strength fc' = 52 MPa (Cube 600 kg/cm 2)
Size ( mm )
Cross Thickness Section Wall ( t ) ( cm2 )
Section Inertia ( cm4 )
Unit Weight ( kg/m )
400 X 400
75
1109.13
194,159
277
450 X 450
80
1364.48
307,000
341
Bending Moment Class A2 A3 B C A1 A2 A3 B C
Crack Ultimate ( ton.m ) ( ton.m ) 6.50 8.00 10.00 11.00 8.50 11.00 13.00 13.50 15.50
10.00 12.00 18.00 22.00 12.50 17.00 20.90 24.00 31.00
Allowable Decompression Length Compression Tension of Pile * ( ton ) ( ton ) (m) 182.63 180.62 173.15 169.49 227.01 222.95 219.05 215.32 208.10
Note : *) Length of pile may exceed usual standard whenever lifted in certain position
38.00 45.30 73.10 91.70 38.20 52.90 67.10 80.90 114.00
6 - 13 6 - 14 6 - 15 6 - 16 6 - 13 6 - 15 6 - 16 6 - 16 6 - 16
Unit Conversion : 1 ton = 9.8060 kN
PRODUCT APPLICATION
Piles foundation for Power Plant or Industrial Factory
Piles for Marine Structurer
Piles Foundation for Building
Piles Foundation for Bridges
PT CITRA LAUTAN TEDUH Head Office & Factory Jl. Hang Jebat Km. 01 Batu Besar, Batam - Indonesia | Ph. (062) 778 761185, 761186 | Fax. (062) 778 761184 | Visit us : http://www.wikaclt.co.id Factory Support Binjai (North Sumatera), Tegineneng (Lampung South Sumatera), Kalianda (Lampung, South Sumatera), Bogor, Karawang, Majalengka (West Java), Boyolali (Central Java), Pasuruan (East Java), Balikpapan (East Borneo-in Progress), Makassar (South Celebes)