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Reservoir Drive Mechanism Kuliah 3 (06.04.2014)
QE
How the fluids flow to wellbore? HC Saturation High porosity
Permeability Energi Reservoir P wellbore Pres > Pwell
Energi Reservoir darimana ? Mekanisme pendorong reservoir !
P reservoir
P reservoir
Prinsip Dasar Kelakuan Fluida
Undersaturated oil
Gas Cap mengembang
Bubble Point muncul gas
p1
>
p2
Liquid mengkerut Karena gas keluar
p3
>
>
p4
Initial gas cap
Gas Cap mengembang
Oil + Gas tercampur
Expanded of oil + dissolved gas
Pawal
>
P
Reduction in PV due to increased grain packing and connate water expansion
Mekanisme Pendorongan Reservoir • • • • •
Depletion Drive Reservoir Water Drive Compaction Drive Gravity Drainage Drive Depletion Type Reservoir – Solution Gas Drive – Gas Cap Drive
• Combination Drive
Gas/Minyak Reservoir
Minyak Reservoir
Natural Depletion Drive Depletion drive berasal dari sifat compresibilitas fluida.
Reservoir minyak depletion drive jika reservoir terisolasi dan P res > Pb. RF selama depletion drive tergantung besar compresibilitas minyak. (C minyak