Sanskrit-Hindi-Kashmiri a tri-lingual word-list. संस्कृत-हिन्दी-कश्मीरी त्रि-भाषीय शब्द सूचि 8186323473 [PDF]

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SANSKRIT-HINDI-KASHMIRI A TRI-LINGUAL WORD-LIST



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Indian Institute of Language Studies



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First Published in 2018 by Indian Institute of Language Studies Greenview Apartments, 33 Sector 9, Rohini, Delhi 110085 e-mails: Website: www.iils.org ISBN 81-86323-47-3 Copyright © 2018 Author Disclaimer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the author. DTP by Rinko Koul 09419136369 Printed in India at Taj Printing Service, Delhi



RAJNATH BHAT



SANSKRIT-HINDI-KASHMIRI A TRI-LINGUAL WORD-LIST



nks “kCn



Dedicated to the sweet memory of Prof. Omkar N. Koul



yxHkx 5000 “kCnksa ij vk/kkfjr çLrqr ^”kCn&laxgz * “kCn&dks”k dh Js.kh esa vkrk ugha gS( bl esa pkj çdkj ds “kCn lfEefyr gSa % ¼,d½ ,sls “kCn tks Lofud ,oa vFkZ dh –f’V ls rhuksa Hkk’kkvksa ^laL—r&fganh&d”ehjh*] esa leku gSAa ¼nwljs½ ,sls “kCn tks laL—r&fganh esa leku gS]a ijUrq mu ds d”ehjh i;kZ; fHkUu gSA ¼rhljs½ ,sls “kCn gS]a tks laL—r &d”ehjh esa leku gSa ijUrq mu dk fganh i;kZ; fHkUu gSA vkSj ¼pkSFks½ ,sls “kCn gS]a tks rhuksa Hkk’kkvksa esa fHkUu&fHkUu gSAa bl ls 19@20&oha “krkCnh esa gq, ,sfrgkfld Hkk’kkfoKku ij xaHkhj ç”u&fpà yx tkrk gSA bu “kCnksa ds vk/kkj ij “kks/kkFkhZ Lofud&ifjorZu ,oa fn”kk dk uokdyu dj ldrs gSAa d”ehjh ds vçfl) ¼tks fganh&laL—r esa O;ogfjr ugha gS½a ] O;atuksa vkSj Lojksa ds mRFkku vkSj fLFkfr ¼ckjkEckfjrk vkfn½] dk fo”ys’k.k dj ldrs gSAa KkrO; gks fd d”ehjh esa oRL;Z r&oxZ ds O;atuksa ds vfrfjä Li”kZ&la?k’khZ O;atu }; Hkh gS tks Hkkjr esa ejkBh] dksd a .kh vkSj mÙkj&iwoZ dh Hkk’kkvksa esa O;oâr gSAa d”ehjh esa ?kks’k&Li”kZ O;atuksa ds dsoy vYi&çk.k feyrs gSAa ?kks’k&Li”kZ O;atuksa ds egk&çk.k :i vuqiyC/k gSAa Lojksa esa dsæa h; laor` vkSj dsUæh; e/; Lojksa ds gzLo vkSj nh?kZ nksuksa :i miyC/k gSAa rkyO; ^;* ls i`Fkd lHkh O;atuksa dk rkyO;dj.k gksrk gSA rkyO;dj.k Lofufed Hkh gS vkSj :fie Hkh] vxz e/; Loj ^,* vkSj i”p e/; Loj ^vks* ds gzLo :i Hkh d”ehjh esa



Sanskrit-Hindi-Kashmiri Word-List



Sanskrit-Hindi-Kashmiri Word-List



mifLFkr gS]a tks lHkh nf{k.k&Hkkjrh; Hkk’kkvks]a flU/kh vkfn esa Hkh mifLFkr gSA bu ^vçfl)* O;atuksa&Lojksa ds fy, nsoukxjh&fyfi dk ^vuqdwyu* fd;k x;k gS] ftl ls fyfi&fpàksa dh la[;k esa ifjorZu vk;k gSA d”ehjh&nsoukxjh fyfi&fpà bl çdkj gSa % O;atu d [k x ¼Li”kZ½ p N t ¼Li”kZ½ V B M ¼Li”kZ½ r Fk n u ¼Li”kZ½ p N ¼Li”kZ&la?k’khZ½ i Q c e ¼Li”kZ½ ; j y o ¼rjy½ “k l t g ¼la?k’khZ½ ^;* dks NksM+ dj lHkh O;atuksa dk rkyO;dj.k gks tkrk gSA mnkgj.kkFkZ] dqy & D;qy ¼fganh vuqokn dqy ¼[kkunku½] dhy½A Loj% b bZ , , ¼vxz½ v vk v vk v vk ¼dsUæh;½ m Å vks vks vo~ ¼i”p½ bl “kCn&laxgz ds çsj.kk&lzkrs gfj;k.koh&fgUnh dks”k ¼gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh paMhxs vuqxg` hr fd;kA ml dks”k esa yxHkx lkS “kCn gh laxg` hr gSa ijUrq ml dh Hkwfedk çsfjr djus okyh gSA mUgksua s fy[kk gS fd oSls ç;kl ¼dks”k½ {ks=h; O;fä dks ml dh igpku] ijEijk vkSj tM+kas ls ifjfpr djk ldrs gSAa ml y?kq&dks”k ls ,d mngkj.k ys dj eSa us Qsl&cqd ij ;s n”kkZus dh dksf”k”k dh] fd d”ehjh laL—r



&fganh ls fHkUu ugha gSA mnkgj.k Fkk% J`x a &lhax&gsx a A fVIif.k;k¡ vk;ha fd laL—r ^”k* dk Qkjlh esa ^g* gks tkrk gS] bl fy, ^gsx a * Qkjlh vk/kkfjr gksxkA ;s “k&g fu;e fdlh 19@20&oha “krh ds fons”kh fo}ku dk gSA eSa vius fo”o&fo|ky; ¼dk”kh&fgUnw&fo”ofo|ky;½ ds Qkjlh&foHkkx dh rRdkyhu v/;{kk ds d{k esa mu ls tkudkjh ysus x;k] mUgksa us crk;k a * dk Qkjlh i;kZ; ^”kk[+k* gSA eSa çsfjr gqvk] fd laL—r ^J`x eSa us vkSj “kCn ryk”kuk “kq: fd;k] eq>s laL—r&fgUnh&d”ehjh dk ,d ,slk mnkgj.k feyk ftl esa fdlh ç”u dh xqt a kbZ”k gh ugha gSA mngkj.k gS% “k`xky&fl;kj&”kky ky&fl;kj&”kkyA bl ds ckn esjk jkLrk ç”kLr gksrk pyk x;k vkSj eSa yxHkx nks o’kksZa rd çfrfnu 15 ls 20 “kCn Qsl&cqd is lk>k djrk jgkA dqN fe=ksa ds lg;ksx ls bl o’kZ ds vkjEHk es]a ;s lkexzh Qsl&cqd ls ryk”k ds ckn mrkjh xbZ vkSj vc vki ds gkFk esa iqLrdkdkj esa miyC/k gks ik;h gSA çsj.kk ds fy, eSa Mk- t;kukjk;u dkSf”kd] LoxhZ; vkpk;Z vksedkj dkSy] vkpk;Z d#eqjh oh- lqCckjko] vkpk;Z :i fØ”ku HkV rFkk vkpk;Z jes”k “kekZ ds çfr vkHkkj O;ä djrk gw¡ ftUgksua s le;≤ ij eq>s bl dk;Z dks vkxs c