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NAMA ILMIAH IKAN AIR TAWAR No.



Nama Indonesia



Nama Ilmiah



Nama lokal



1



Baung putih



Macrones nemurus



Baung



2



Belut



Monopterus albus



Londeng



3



Hampala, barau



Hampala macrolipidota



Dore-dore



4



Lele dumbo



Clarias gariepinus



Samelang jumbo



5



Lele putih/ biasa



Clarias batracus



Samelang



6



Lais timah



Cyptopterus apogon



Laisi’



7



Lais junggang



Cyptopterus micronema



Laisi’



8



Lempam



Puntius schwanefeldi



Bolu jawa



9



Mas



Cyprinus carpio



Juku’ bulaeng



10



Cabus



Ophiochepalus striatus



11



Nilem/paweh



Osteocilus hasselti



Bolu jawa



12



Patin



Pangasius pangasius



Patin



13



Niasa



Pseudothropus auratus



Kerung-kerung



14



tawes sirip merah



Barbonymus gonionotus



Bolu jawa



15



Malong



Muarenesox cinareus



londeng



16



Nila



Orheochromis niloticus



Nila



17



Sepat siam



Trichogaster pectoralis



Bala-balang cambang



18



Sepat rawa



Trichogaster trichopterus



Bala-balang cambang



19



Sepat batik



Cidochaichthyes anoples



Bala-balang cambang



20



Sepat



Trichogaster leeri



Bala-balang cambang



21



Sepat



Trichogaster microlepis



Cambang-cambang



22



Toman



Orheichepalus micropeltes



kanjilo



23



Tawes



Puntius javanicus



Bulu Jawa



24



Sepat batik



Cydochaicichthys aroplos



Cambang-cambang



25



Sebarau



Hyphessorbycab serpao



Juku’ bulaeng



26



Betutu



Oxyeleotris marmorata



Lonci’-lonci’



27



Dokkun



Barbodes lateritringa



Bolu jawa



28



Fasciata



Golisa fascata



Jabiri’



29



Gabus



Channa striatus



Kanjilo



30



Gurami



Osphronemus gouramy



Gurame



31



Jelawat



Leptobarbus hoeveni



Kanjilo



32



Mujair



Oreochromis Mossambicus



jabiri



33



Keranda ng



Ophiocephalus pleropithalmus



Dore-dore



34



Kehung



Opgiocephalus monptherus



Kanjilo



35



Grass Carp



Ctenopharyngodon idella



ikan dewa



36



Lindi



Clarias nisuwhofi



samelang



37



Lele duri



Clarias metanoderma



Samelang to’do’



38



Lele labirin



Belendontichthyes dinema



Samelang



39



Moa kembung



Anguilla mouritama



londeng



40



Sapu2



Coohlidorn glecostoinoides



Juku’ tokke’



No. 1 2 3 4 5 6



Nama indonesia Ikan tembang Ciling ciling Pari Burung Elang Pari Macan Pari Keprak Kuwe Florida



IKAN AIR LAUT Nama latin Sardinella gibbosa Botia matracanta Aetomyleus nichofii Himantura Undulata Aetoplatea Zonura Trachinotus Carolinus



Nama lokal Ikan tembang Manggiwang Pari elang Pari macan Pari Kupu-Kupu Ikan Kuwe gembung



7 8 9



Puntung dammar Kuwe Batu Besar Tengkek



Siliago siliama Seriola Dumerili Caranx Crysos



Ciko-ciko Ikan Kuwe batu Ikan kuwe kecil



10



Kuwe Kuning



Caranx Bartholomaei



Kuewe ekor kuning



11 12



Kerapu biru Kuwe Mata Besar



Epinophilus flavoucoenules Caranx Latus



karapu -Kuwe Mata Besar



13



Sunglir



Elagatis Bipinnulata



ikan Kuwe salem



14



Kuwe Rambe



Alectis Ciliaris



Kuwe rambut



15



Permit



Trachinotus Falcatus



Ikan kuwe putih



16



Kuwe Lilin



Caranx Hippos



Kuwe Lilin



17 18 19 20 21 22



Bilis tembaga Buntal tutul Kurisi Layang Layaran Kuwe Gerong



Anchoviclla commersoni Aratutron nigropunchtatus Nemipterus nemotophorus Detapterus pusailus Istiophorus oriantalis Caranx Ignobilis



Mairo Buntala Juku’ eja layang liarang Masidung



23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39



Hiu Marlin hitam Marlin biru Marlin loreng Marlin putih Marlin kapak Kakap merah Kakap domba Kakap anjing Kakap batu Kakap sutra Kakap ratu Kakap sirip hitam Kuwe gerong Baronang Kerapu Kerapu bebek



Carcharhinus longimanus Makaira Indica Makaira Mazara Tetrapturus Audax Tetrapturus Albidus Tetrapturus Sp. Lutjanus capprchanus Latjanus analis Latjanus jocu Latjanus griseus Latjanus vivanus Latjanus oculatus Latjanus buccanella Caranx Ignobilis Siganus sp Epinephelus fuscoguttatus Cromileptes altivalis



manggiwang liarang liarang liarang liarang liarang Juku’ eja bambangan Kakap Raja Kakap snapper bambangan bambangan bambangan masidung baronang Karapu karapu



40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50



No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10



Kerapu sunu Kerapu lumpur Ikan kakatua Tenggiri Ikan kue Kembung laki-laki Kembung perempuan Ikan sarden Ikan terbang Bara kuda Belanak



Nama indonesia Bandeng Koan Payus (Bandeng Laki) Belanak Barbus Kaca Kerong2 petek Ikan Kakap Putih Tambakan



Plectrocopomus leopardus Epinephelus Coiodes Hamilton Chlorurus sordidus Acanthocybium solandri Caranx Sexfasciatus Rastrelliger kanagurta Rastrelliger negletus Clupeidae Parexocoetus brachypterus Sphyraena barracuda Valamugil seheli



sunu sunu laccukang panggalasang Ikan kue Rambekatombo Katombo Sibula’ Tuing-tuing panggalasang Balanak



IKAN AIR PAYAU Nama latin Nama lokal Chanos-chanos bolu Ctenopphaycyngodon idellus Balusu’ Elops Hawaienensis Bandeng aki Valamugil cunnesius Barbodes lateristrisa Chandra borvensis Therapon therap Leiognathus equulus Lates calcarifer Helostoma temmintri



Belanak Birangkasa’ Beseng-beseng Kerung-kerung ’ pepetek Sala mata Beseng-beseng



Nama Nama Indonesia Inggris



Nama Latin



Angel abu polos



Pearl scalled angelfish



Centropyge vrolickii



Angel asli



Three spot angel



Apolemichthys trimaculatus



Angel abu doreng



Orange stripe angel



Centropyge eibli



Angel biru



Keyhole angelfish



Centropyge tibicen



Angel Biru Kuning



Two coloured angelfish



Centropyge bicolor



Angel doreng



Regal angelfish pasific



Pygoplites diacanthus



Angel ekor panjang



Blackspot



Genicanthus melanospilus



Angel kenedy



Coral beauty angel



Centropyge bispinosus



Angel hitam polos



Midnight angelfish



Centropyge nox



Angel marmut



Vermiculated angelfish



Chaetodontoplus mesoleucus



Angel melati



Black velvet angelfish



Chaetodontoplus melanosoma



Angel napoleon



Yellow face angelfish



Euxiphipops xanthometopon



Angel piama



Blue girdled angelfish



Euxiphipops navarchus



Angel putih/sebra



Freckletail lyretail angel



Genicanthus lamark



Angel ungu



Cherubfish



Centropyge argi



Anularis



Blue ring angelfis



Pomacanthus annularis



Bajing laut



Saddleback Hogfish



Bodianus bilunulatus



Bayeman



Dusky wrasse



Halichoeres marginatus



Belut pendek



Coloured eel



Muraena sp



Belut pendek



Coloured eel



Gymnothorax sp



Betok campur



Demoiselle



Chrysiptera sp



Betok ekor merah ambon



Red tail Australian damsel



Chrysiptera cyanea



Betok ekor putih



Spiny chromis



Acanthochromis polyac



Betok hijau



Blue green chromis



Chromis viridis



Betok kuning



Molucca damsel



Pomacentrus moluccensis



Betok merah



Orange/red damselfish



Paraglyphidodon sp



Betok strip biru



Honey damselfish



Stegastes mellis



Betok totol



Damsel



Stegastes sp



Buntel duren



Balloonfish



Diodon holocanthus



Buntel duren putih



Porcupine fish



Diodon hystrix



Buntel koper



Scribbled boxfish



Ostracion solorensis



Buntel lumut



Blue spotted sharp nosed Canthigaster epilamprus



Buntel totol



Honeycomb toby



Canthigaster janthinoptera



Buntel valentini



Black saddled toby



Canthigaster valentini



Burung laut



Brown sailfin tang



Zebrasoma scopas



Cabing merah



Black-headed blenny



Lipophrys nigriceps



Cabing item



Two-coloured blenny



Ecsenius bicolor



Cantik



Royal dotty back



Pseudochromis paccag



Capungan



Polkadot cardinal fish



Sphaeramia nematoptera



Clown fish



Clown anemonefish



Amphiprion percula



Dakocan



Black tail humbug



Dascylus melanurus



Dakocan



Three spot damsel



Dascylus trimaculatus



Dakocan putih



Blue spotted dascylus



Dascylus carneus



Dasi biru



Black damsel



Paraglyphhidodon melas



Dokter asli



Bicolor cleaner wrasse



Labroides bicolor



Dokter biasa



Bluestreak cleanerwrasse Labroides dimidiatus



Dokter mas



Golden cleanerwrasse



Labroides rubrolabiatus



Dokter ular bibir merah False cleaner fish



Aspidontus taeniatus



Dokter terbang



Blue blanquillo



Malacanthus lavovittatus



Dr neon



Cleaner mimic



Plagiotremus rhinorhyncho



Es lilin



Orange band wrasse



Stethojulis balteata



Exocet



Decorated firefish



Nemateleotris decora



Exocet biasa



Starck’ tilefish



Hoplolatilus starcki



Exocet ungu



Purple tilefish



Hoplolatilus purpureus



Nama Indonesia



Nama Inggris



Nama Latin



Gadis



Japanese fairy basslet



Anthias taira



Gebal



Silver mono



Monodactilus argenteus



Geger putih



Skunk striped anemonfish Amphiprion akallopisos



Geger putih



False skunk striped clown Amphiprion perideraion



Giro balong



Spinecheeck clown



Premnas biaculeatus



Giropasir



Sebae anemonefish



Ampripion sebae



Giro pasir biasa



Clarcki’s clown



Amphiprion clarckii



Giro pasir negro



Saddle back clown



Amphiprion polymnus



Gracekelly



Panther grouper



Cromileptis altivelis



Gramistes



Sixstripe soapfish



Gramistes sexlineatus



Hiu



Blacktip reefshark



Carcharhinus melanopterus



Hogfish biasa



Eclipse hogfish



Bodianus mesothorax



Hogfish ekor cagak



Lyretail Hogfish



Bodianus anthioides



Hogfish merah



Diana’s hogfish



Bodianus diana



Hogfish podeng



Coral hogfish



Bodianus axillaris



Ikan kodok



Frog fish



Antennarius sp



Ikan naga



Armored pipefish



Solenostomus armatus



Ikan pari



Blue spotted stingray



Taeniura lymna



Ikan rambut



African pompano



Alectis ciliaris



Ikan sabun



Two banded grouper



Diploprion bifasciatum



Ikan sampah



Rogue fish



Amblyapistus taenionotus



Ikan sebelah



Eyed flounder



Bothus ocellatus



Ikan sumbilang



Catfish



Plotosus anguilaris



Ikan sutera kuning



Dusky brotulid



Brotulina fusca



Ikan tempel



White tailed remore



Echneneis naucrates



Ikan terbang



Fengered Dragonet



Dactylopus dactylopus



Kepe gajah



Raccoon butterflyfish



Chaetodon lunula



Kepe BH



Butterfly fish



Chaetodon sp



Kepe kalong



Red tailed butterfly



Chaetodon collaris



Kepe merak



Triangle butterflyfish



Chaetodon triangulum



Kepe meyeri



Meyer’s butterfly



Chaetodon meyeri



Kepe monalisa



Saddleback butterflyfish



Chaetodon ephippium



Kepe monyong asli



Yellow long nose butterfly



Forcipiger flavissimus



Kepe monyong sebra



Copperband butterflyfish Chelmon rostratus



Kepe nanas kuning



Raffles butterfly



Chaetodon rafflesi



Kepe orange



Klein’s butterfly



Chaetodon kleini



Kepe panda



Panda butterfly



Chaetodon sp



Kepe putih



Lined butterflyfish



Chaetodon lineolatus



Kepe roti



Melon butterflyfish



Chaetodon trifasciatus



Kepe sebra kuning



Ornate butterflyfish



Chaetodon ornatissimus



Kepe strip empat



Two spot coralfish



Coradion melanopus



Kepe strip delapan



Eight striped butterfly



Chaetodon octofasciatus



Kepe susu bulat hitam



Teardrop butterflyfish



Chaetodon unimaculatus



Kepe tikar



Vagabond’s butterfly



Chaetodon vagabundus



Kompele mas



Yellow lined sweetlips



Plectorhynchus albovittatu



Kompele layar



Painted sweetlip



Plectorhynchus pictus



Kompele setrip kecil



Lined sweetlip



Plectorhynchus sp



Kompele terbang



Black & white snapper



Macolor niger



Kranjang bali



Pasific sailfin tang



Zebrasoma veliferum



Kranjang bali



Pasific sailfin tang



Zebrasoma desjardinii



Krapu layar



Blue & gold striped snap Symphorichthys spilurus



Krapu macam-macam



Grouper



Cephalopholis sp



Krapu tokek



Redspotted hawkfish



Amblycirrhitus pinos



Krapu tokek



Spotted hawkfish



Cirrhichthys aprinus



Kuda laut



Oceanic sea horse



Hippocampus kuda



Layaran kuning



Bannerfish



Heniochus acuminiatus



Leter enam



Blue tang



Paracanthurus hepatus



Lucanus



Emperor snapper



Lutjanus sebae



Macanan



Orientalis sweetlip



Plectorhynchus picus



Mandarinfish



Psychedelic fish



Synchiropus picturatus



Mungsing hiu



Brown spotted cat shark



Chiloscyllium punctatum



Morishidol



Moorishidol



Zanclus canescens



Naakniing



Parrotfish



Cestoscarus bicolor



Naso



Orange spine unicornfish Naso lituratus



Panter kuning



Golden dottyback



Pseudochromis aureus



Panter merah



Spottysail dottyback



Labrachinus cyclophthalmu



Pari cucut



Australian guitarfish



Rhinobatos armatus



Platax asli



Longfinned batfish



Platax pinnatus



Platax daun



Orbiculate batfish



Platax orbicularis



Platax jenggot



Round faced batfish



Platax teira



Platax rambut



Batavian batfish



Platax batavianus



Penguin hijau



Blue/Green bird wrasse



Gomphosus coeruleus



Pidana



Golden trevally



Gnathanodon speciosus



Piso piso



Shrimp fish



Aeoliscus strigatus



Podangan



Yellow bellied damsel



Pomacentrus coelestis



Podangan



Yellow ballied damsel



Pomacentrus caoruleus



Putri bali merah



Narrow bar devil



Plectroglyphidodon dickii



Rainbow



Lyretail coralfish



Anthias squamipinnis



Ramboo carabian



Square anthias



Anthias pleurotania



Roket antene



Fire fish



Nemateleotris magnifica



Roket asli



Blue goby



Ptereleotris coeruleus



Roket asli-apollo



Blue gudgeon



Ptereleotris microlepis



Roket biasa



Spottail gudgeon



Ptereleotris evides



Roket zebra



Chinese zebra goby



Ptereleotris zebra



Samadar cecet



Foxface



Lo vulpinus



Samadar palsu



Double barred spinefoot



Siganus virgatus



Sampiran



Smith’s blenny



Meiacanthus smithii



Sapi coklat racun



Spotted boxfish



Ostracion meleagris



Sapi sapi



Long horned cowfish



Lactoria cornuta



Sarangan/ bloso



Pennant glider



Valenciennea strigata



Sarangan/ bloso



Whitecheek prawn goby



Cryptocentrus sp



Scorpion gajah



Twinspot lionfish



Dendrochirus biocellatus



Scorpion kembang



Zebra lionfish



Dendrochirus zebra



Scorpion miles



Spotfin lionfish



Pterois antennata



Scorpion radiata



Tailbar lionfish



Pterois radiata



Scorpion volitans



Peacock lionfish



Pterois volitans



Sebra



White tailed damsel



Dascylus aruanus



Selendang merah



Yellow striped worm eel Gunelichthys curiosus



Sersan mayor



Sergeant major



Abudefduf saxatilis



Sonang ekor biasa



File fish



Paramocanthus sp



Sonang ekor merah



Redtail filefish



Pervagor melanocephalus



Tangkur api



Janss’ pipefish



Doryrhamphus janssi



Tangkur buaya



Alligator pipefish



Syngnathoides biaculeatus



Tangkur merah putih



Banded pipefish



Doryrhamphus dactylioph



Tangkur putih



Australian banded pipefish



Corythoichthys intestinalis



Timunan



Meditter. rainbowfish



Coris julis



Tompel



Saddle anemone



Amphiprion ephippium



Tompel strip



Red tomato clown



Amphiprion frenatus



Triger biru



Redtooth trigerfish



Odonus niger



Triger hitam



Black trigerfish



Melichthys niger



Triger kaca



Pinktail triggerfish



Melichthys vidua



Triger kembang



Clown triggerfish



Balistes conspicillum



Triger lorek



Undulate triggerfish



Balistes undulatus



Triger putih



White trigger



Pseudobalistes flavimargin



Triger matahari



Painted trigger



Rhineacanthus aculeatus



Triger motor



Black patch triggerfish



Rhineacanthus verrucosus



Triger rambut



Prickly leatherjacket



Chaetodemis penciligerus



Triger segiempat



Rectangle trigerfish



Rhineacanthus rectangulus



Ular belang hitam putih Banded eel mixed colour Myrichthys sp Ular pelangi biru



Blue ribbon eel



Rhinomuraena amboinensi



Ular pelangi hitam



Black ribbon eel



Rhinomuraena quaesita



Ular putih



Uniform reef eel



Uropterygius concolor



Leopard rock skipper



Exallis brevis



pecies Group: Redfishes, Basses, Congers, etc (ISSCAAP 33) Common Name: John’s Snapper, Golden Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Johnii (Bloch, 1792) Mandarin Name: 紅鰼(Hóng qiú), 红皂 (Hóng zào), 红潮 (Hóng cháo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Jenahak, Ungah Local Hokkien: Ang Zho Local Teochew: Ang Zhor Local Cantonese: Hong Lap



Common Name: Russel’s Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Russelli (Bleeker, 1849) Mandarin Name: 紅鰼痣(Hóng qiú zhì), 红皂记 (Hóng zào jì) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tanda Local Hokkien: Ang Zho Kee, Orr Tiam Local Teochew: Ang Zhor Kee



Common Name: Mangrove Jack, Mangrove Red Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Argentimaculatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 赤鰼 (Chì qiú), 红家定 (Hóng jiā dìng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Kakap Merah, Siakap Merah Local Hokkien: Ciak Zho



Common Name: Malabar Blood Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 红鱼 (Hóng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah Tanda Hitam, Merah, Merah Mata Hitam Remarks: Updated on 02 Sept 2011- Previously misidentified by Crimson Snapper



Common Name: Crimson Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Erythropterus Bloch, 1790 Mandarin Name: 红鸡 (Hóng jī) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Merah Pucat Local Hokkien: Ang Sai, Ang Koi



Common Name: Emperor Red Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Sebae (Cuvier, 1816) Mandarin Name: 红鸡 (Hóng jī), 紅魚 (Hóng yú), 关刀红 (Guān dāo hóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah Coreng, Merah Boring Local Hokkien: Ang Hu, Ang Koi



Remarks: Red stripes will disappear in adult.



Common Name: Yellow Streaked Snapper, Dark-tailed Sea Perch Scientific Name: Lutjanus Lemniscatus (Valenciennes, 1828) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Kunyit, Jenahak Jalur Kuning



Common Name: Button Snapper, Moluccan Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Boutton (Lacepède, 1802) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah Maluku



Common Name: Spanish Flag Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Carponotatus (Richardson, 1842) Mandarin Name: 赤笔仔 (Chì bǐ zǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timun Local Hokkien: Tee Boon



Common Name: Blackspot Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Ehrenbergii (Peters, 1869) Mandarin Name: 火点 (Huǒ diǎn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timun Tanda



Common Name: Bigeye Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Lutjanus Bloch, 1790 Mandarin Name: 黄笛鲷 (Huáng dí diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kunyit, Remong Local Hokkien: Kee Hu Remarks: Often difficult to differentiate the Lutjanus Madras and Lutjanus Lutjanus. The space between the eye and upper jaw is smaller for Lutjanus Lutjanus.



Common Name: Indian Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Madras (Valenciennes, 1831) Mandarin Name: 前鳞笛鲷 (Qián lín dí diāo)



Local Malay Name: Ikan Kunyit, Remong, Kunyit Madras Local Hokkien: Kee Hu Remarks: Often difficult to differentiate the Lutjanus Madras and Lutjanus Lutjanus. The space between the eye and upper jaw is smaller for Lutjanus Lutjanus.



Common Name: Brownstripe Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Vitta (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kunyit, Remong, Kunyit Remong Local Hokkien: Kee Hu



Common Name: Bluespotted Hind



Scientific Name: Cephalopholis Cyanostigma (Valenciennes, 1828) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Bintik Biru, Kerapu Karang Remarks: These groupers were caught in Pulau Tinggi



Common Name: Bluelined Grouper, Bluelined Hind, Bluelined Rockcod Scientific Name: Cephalopholis Formosa (Shaw, 1812) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 蓝线石斑 (Lán xiàn shí bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Garis Biru Local Hokkien: Thee Swa Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Areolate Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus Areolatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 西星斑 (Xi xīng bān) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Ekor Putih, Kerapu Bintik Bulat Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Duskytail Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus Bleekeri (Vaillant, 1878) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 红点油班 (Hóng diǎn yóu bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Ekor Gelap



Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Orange-spotted Grouper, Goldspotted Rockcod, Brownspotted Grouper, Estuary Cod. Scientific Name: Epinephelus Coioides (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 红点石斑 (Hóng diǎn shí bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu bintik jingga, Kerapu Pinang, Kerapu Balong, Kerapu Rintek, Kerapu Pakpanang Local Hokkien: Chia Gau Remarks: Looks almost like Dusky Tail Grouper. The difference is clear in the tail fin.



Common Name: Coral Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus Corallicola (Valenciennes, 1828) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Karang, Kerapu Pisang Remarks: This grouper is caught in Pulau Tinggi



Common Name: Cloudy Grouper, Cloudy Rockcod,.Garoupa Scientific Name: Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes, 1828). Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 石头斑 (Shítou bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Tompok Awan, Kerapu Combat Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Rock Grouper, Red Banded Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters, 1865) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 青眼斑 (Qīng yǎn bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Batu, Tongkah Local Hokkien: Koay Gau, Gau Hu Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Blacktip Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 赤石斑鱼 (Chìshí bān yú)



Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Sirip Hitam, Kerapu Merah Remarks: This grouper was caught in Pulau Tinggi



Common Name: Giant Grouper, Brindlebass, Brown Spotted Cod, Bumblebee Grouper, Queensland Groper Scientific Name: Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 鞍帶石斑魚(Ān dài shí bān yú), 龙旦 (Lóng dàn) Local Malay Name:Ikan Kertang, Kerapu Pertang Local Cantonese: Long Tan



Common Name: Longfin Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes, 1830) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 蜜蜂斑 (Mìfēng bān) Local Malay Name:Ikan Kerapu Cicak, Kerapu Tukul Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Sixbar Grouper, Garoupa Scientific Name: Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes, 1828) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 糯米石斑 (Nuòmǐ shí bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Bebeh Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Greasy Grouper, Garoupa Scientific Name: Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), Global - 鱸滑石斑魚(Lú huá shíbānyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Hitam, Kerapu Bunga Local Hokkien: Koay GauLocal Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan



Common Name: Barcheek Coral Trout, Spotted Coral Grouper Scientific Name: Plectropomus maculatus (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 东星斑 (Dōng xīng bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu sunoh pisang, Kerapu Bara Local Hokkien: Chut Bee Gau, Ang Gau



Common Name: Roving Coral Grouper Scientific Name: Plectropomus pessuliferus (Fowler, 1904) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 七星斑 (Qīxīng bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu sunoh pisang, Kerapu Bara Local Hokkien: Chut Bee Gau, Ang Gau



Common Name: White-edged Lyretail, White-edged Lunartail Scientific Name: Variola albimarginata Baissac, 1953 Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 白缘星鲙 (Bái yuán xīng kuài) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Sabit Putih



Common Name: Blackspot Tuskfish Scientific Name: Choerodon schoenleinii (Valenciennes, 1839) Mandarin Name: 青鹦哥 (Qīng yīng gē), 哨牙仔 (Shào yá zǐ), 青衣 (Qīngyī) Local Malay Name: Ketarap Bintik Hitam, Bayan



Common Name: Seagrass Tuskfish Scientific Name: Choerodon oligacanthus (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name:鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ketarap Tanda, Bayan



Common Name: Sling-jaw Wrasse Scientific Name: Epibulus insidiator (Pallas, 1770) Mandarin Name: 伸口鱼 (Shēn kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bayan, Batu, Nuri Sumpit



Common Name: Blackeye Thicklip Scientific Name: Hemigymnus melapterus (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name:鹦哥 (Yīng gē), 黑鳍厚唇鱼 (Hēi qí hòu chún yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ketarap Tanda, Bayan, Bibir-tebal Badan Gelap



Common Name: Rusty Parrotfish Scientific Name: Scarus ferrugineus Forsskål, 1775 Mandarin Name: 鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ketarap, Bayan Karat



Common Name: Blue-barred parrotfish Scientific Name: Scarus ghobban Forsskål, 1775 Mandarin Name: 鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ketarap, Bayan Belang Biru



Common Name: Rivulated parrotfish Scientific Name: Scarus rivulatus Valenciennes, 1840 Mandarin Name: 鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ketarap, Bayan Coreng Remarks: Below photo is a male Rivulated parrotfish



Common Name: Painted Sweetlips Scientific Name: Diagramma pictum (Thunberg, 1792) Mandarin Name: 马头卢 (Mǎ tóu lú), 尾油卿 (Wěi yóu qīng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci, Kaci Mandi Abu Local Hokkien: Ka Chee



Common Name: Belted Beard Grunt, Belted Barbeled Grunter Scientific Name: Hapalogenys mucronatus (Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci Belang, Tebal Bibir



Common Name: Harry Hotlips, Brown Sweetlips Scientific Name: Plectorhinchus gibbosus (Lacepède, 1802) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci Kakap, Tebal Pipi, Tebal Bibir Local Hokkien: Or Ka Chee



Common Name: Longhead Grunt, Longhead Grunter Scientific Name: Pomadasys auritus (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 金石鲈 (Jīn shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Emas,, Gegerut, Gerut-gerut, Tebal Pipi Local Hokkien: Jiok Tau Lor



Common Name: Javelin Grunter, Javelin Grunt Scientific Name: Pomadasys kaakan (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 白鰼 (Bái qiú), 镖石鲈 (Biāo shí lú), 点石鲈 (Diǎn shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Ompakan, Gegerut, Celek Mata, Akuhut, Goratgorat Local Hokkien: Gu Hud, Jiok Lor, Pek Cho Local Teochew: Pek Cho



Common Name: Saddle Grunter, Saddle Grunt Scientific Name: Pornadasys maculatus (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 白鰼 (Bái qiú), 大斑石



鲈 (Dà bān shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Sebokah, Gegerut, Celek Mata, Akuhut, Goratgorat Local Hokkien: Gu Hud, Jiok Lor, Pek Cho Local Teochew: Pek Cho



Common Name: Bay Sillago Scientific Name: Sillago ingenuua McKay, 1985 Mandarin Name: 沙鮻 (Shā suō), 沙钻 (Shā zuàn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bulus-bulus, Bebulus, Seloncong, Puntung Damar Teluk Local Hokkien: Sua Jui,, Sua Jiam Local Teochew: Sua Jui Local Cantonese: Sar Joi



Common Name: Pink Ear Emperors, Bridled Pigface bream Scientific Name: Lethrinus lentjan (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 乌帽龙占 (Wū mào lóng zhàn), 紅鰼痣 (Hóng qiú zhì) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Calit Merah Local Hokkien: Leng Jiam



Common Name: Ornate emperor Scientific Name: Lethrinus ornatus Valenciennes, 1830 Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 黄带龙占 (Huáng dài lóng zhàn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Jalur Jingga



Common Name: Spangled emperor Scientific Name: Lethrinus nebulosus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 青嘴龙占 (Qīng zuǐ lóng zhàn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Sisik Bintik



Common Name: Deep-bodied Mojarra, Silver Biddy Scientific Name: Gerres erythrourus (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name: 胶把 (Jiāo bǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kapas-kapas, Kekapas, Kapas Laut, Kapas Sungai Local Hokkien: Ka Pak



Common Name: Longfin Mojarra Scientific Name: Pentaprion longimanus (Cantor, 1849) Mandarin Name: 胶把 (Jiāo bǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kapas, Kapas-kapas, Kekapas, Kapas Kaca Local Hokkien: Ka Pak



Common Name: Concertina Fish Scientific Name: Drepane longimana (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 白曹喜 (Bái cáo xǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Daun Baharu, Bebaru, Baharu-baharu, Daun-baru Belang Local Hokkien: Cao Xi



Common Name: Spotted Sicklefish Scientific Name: Drepane punctata (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 曹喜 (Cáo xǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Daun Baharu, Bebaru, Baharu-baharu, Daun-baru Bintik Local Hokkien: Cao Xi



Common Name: Redbelly Yellowtail Fusilier Scientific Name: Caesio cuning (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name: 豆腐鱼 (Dòufu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Delah, Delah Pinang, Bagan, Sulit Local Hokkien: Tau Hoo



Local Teochew: Tau Hoo



Common Name: Doubletooth Soldierfish, Red-fin Squirrelfish Scientific Name: Myripristis hexagona (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 大眼 (Dà yǎn) Local Malay Name: Sebekah, Lolong Batu, Lolong-karang Sirip Merah



Common Name: Redcoat, Red striped squirrelfish Scientific Name: Sargocentron rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 大眼 (Dà yǎn) Local Malay Name: Lolong, Lolong Batu, Sebekah-karang Sirip Hijau



Common Name: Bengal Sergeant Scientific Name: Abudefduf bengalensis (Bloch, 1787) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gombing Benggala



Common Name: Sweeper, Bullseye Scientific Name: Pempheris otaitensis Cuvier, 1831 Local Malay Name: Sepat Laut



Common Name: Four-banded Cardinalfish Scientific Name: Apogon quadrifasciatus Cuvier, 1828 Local Malay Name: Sebekah Dwijalur, Sebekah Dua Jalur, Sernangka, Seriding



Common Name: Hookfin Cardinalfish Scientific Name: Apogon griffin (Seale, 1910) Local Malay Name: Sebekah Merah, Seriding



Common Name: Reeve's Croaker Scientific Name: Chrysochir aureus (Richardson, 1846) Mandarin Name: 黄金鳍口 (Huáng jīn qí kǒu) Local Malay Name: Gelama China, Gelama Kuning Dada, Gelama Lumpur



Common Name: Belanger's Croaker, Jewfish, Drum Scientific Name: Johnius belangerii (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 白姑魚 (Bái gū yú), 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā) Local Malay Name: Gelama Birai, Gelama Panjang, Jarau Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma



Common Name: Sharpnose Hammer Croaker Scientific Name: Johnius borneensis (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name: 白姑魚 (Bái gū yú), 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā) Local Malay Name: Gelama Batu, Gelama Tukul



Common Name: Yellow Croaker Scientific Name: Larimichthys polyactis (Bleeker, 1877) Mandarin Name: 小黃魚 (Xiǎohuángyú), 黄花鱼 (Huánghuā yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Emas, Gelama Dada Kuning Remarks: The fish is gold in color. It is a very rare species in this area that can only be found at the beginning of the Northeast Monsoon season. Most of these fish are caught with eggs.



Common Name: White Flower Croaker, Yellow drum Scientific Name: Nibea albiflora (Richardson, 1846) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 黃姑魚 (Huáng gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Bunga Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma



Common Name:Soldier Croaker Scientific Name: Nibea soldado (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 白板 (Bái bǎn) Local Malay Name: Gelama Papan, Gelama Bongkok Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma



Common Name: Tigertooth Croaker Scientific Name: Otolithes ruber (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 双牙(Shuāng yá) Local Malay Name: Gelama Gigi Jarang, Gelama Bulat, Tenkerong Panjang Local Hokkien: Sum Geh



Local Teochew: Sum Geh



Common Name: Half-mourning Croaker Scientific Name: Paranibea semiluctuosa (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 黑鰭黃姑魚 (Hēi qí huáng gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Kelam Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma



Common Name: Bigeye Croaker Scientific Name: Pennahia anea (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 大眼白姑鱼 (Dà yǎn bái gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Pisang Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma



Common Name: Big-head Pennah Croaker Scientific Name: Pennahia macrocephalus (Tang, 1937) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 大头白姑鱼 (Dà tóu bái gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Cerua Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma



Local Teochew: Gu La Ma



Common Name: Blotched Tigertooth Croaker, Spotted Jewfish Scientific Name: Pterotolithus maculatus (Cuvier, 1830) Local Malay Name: Gelama Jarau Bintik, Gelama Musang



Common Name: Latice Monocle Bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis taenioptera (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 红哥里 (Hóng gē lǐ) Local Malay Name: Kerisi Pasir, Pasir-pasir Mentimun Local Hokkien: Ang Goh Li Local Teochew: Ang Nee



Common Name: Rainbow Monocle Bream, Monogrammed monocle bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis monogramma (Cuvier, 1830) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pasir Local Hokkien: Tua Bak Kor



Common Name: Whitecheek Monocle Bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis vosmeri (Bloch, 1792) Mandarin Name: 白头库 (Bái tóu kù) Local Malay Name: Puyu Laut Local Hokkien: Peh Tao Kor, Thik Kak Chia



Common Name: Japanese Threadfin Bream Scientific Name: Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name: 红哥里 (Hóng gē lǐ), 日本金线鱼 (Rìběn jīn xiàn yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerisi, Kerisi Jepun Local Hokkien: Ang Goh Li Local Teochew: Ang Nee



Common Name: White Shouldered Whiptail Scientific Name: Pentapodus bifasciattus (Bleeker, 1848) Local Malay Name: Anjang-anjang Dua Jalur



Common Name: Unknown Whiptail Scientific Name: Not found Local Malay Name: Anjang-anjang



Common Name: Blackear Lizardfish Scientific Name: Synodus hoshinonis Tanaka, 1917 Mandarin Name: 狗母魚 (Gǒu mǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Conor, Mengkerong, Ubi, Ubi Pelana



Common Name: Greater Lizardfish Scientific Name: Saurida tumbil (Bloch, 1795) Mandarin Name: 狗母魚 (Gǒu mǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Conor, Mengkerong, Ubi, Pucung, Conor Curut



Common Name: Jarbua Terapon Scientific Name: Terapon jarbua (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 家隆蛆 (Jiālóng qū), 花身(Huā shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan kerong, Mengkerong, Kekerong, Kerong Jalur Local Hokkien: Keh Long Chi



Common Name: Largescaled Terapon Scientific Name: Terapon theraps Cuvier, 1829 Mandarin Name: 家隆蛆 (Jiālóng qū), 花身(Huā shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerong, Mengkerong, Kekerong, Kerong Batu Local Hokkien: Keh Long Chi



Common Name: Splendid Ponyfish Scientific Name: Eubleekeria splendens (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Mahkota



Common Name: Goldstripe Ponyfish Scientific Name: Karalla daura (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Jalur



Common Name: Deep pugnose ponyfish Scientific Name: Secutor ruconius (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Sekiki Bulat



Common Name: Whipfin Ponyfish Scientific Name: Equulites leuciscus (Günther, 1860) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Jarum



Common Name: Longspine Ponyfish Scientific Name: Leiognathus longispinis (Valenciennes, 1835) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Dwifilamen



Common Name: Longfin Batfish Scientific Name: Platax teira (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name:牛屎鲳 (Niú shǐ chāng), 尖翅燕鱼 (Jiān chì yàn yú), 象耳朵 (Xiàng ěrduo) Local Malay Name: Tudung Periuk, Telinga Gajah Local Hokkien: Gu Sai Cheoh Remarks: Adult and young pictures of the same species are shown below.



Common Name: Knightfish Scientific Name: Proteracanthus sarissophorus (Cantor, 1849) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kuku, Gendang Batu, Perencang Local Hokkien: Tongkang



Common Name: Spotted Scat Scientific Name: Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766) Mandarin Name:金錢魚(Jīn qián yú), 金鼓(Jīn gǔ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ketang, Ketang Bunga Local Hokkien: Kim Kor Remarks: Venomous spines



Common Name: White-spotted Spinefoot, Rabbit fish Scientific Name: Siganus canaliculatus (Park, 1797) Mandarin Name: 白肚鱼 (Bái dù yú), 拜年鱼(Bài nián yú), 长鳍篮子鱼 (Zhǎng qí lánzi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Capok, Dingkis, Dengkis, Ketang Surat Local Hokkien: Peh Tor, Bai Jia Heurr Local Teochew: Pek Touw, Bai Jia Hu Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.



Common Name: Mottled Spinefoot, Rabbit fish Scientific Name: Siganus fuscescens (Houttuyn, 1782) Mandarin Name: 白肚鱼 (Bái dù yú), 拜年鱼(Bài nián yú), 褐篮子鱼 (Hè lánzi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Capok, Dingkis, Dengkis Turus Local Hokkien: Peh Tor, Bai Jia Heurr Local Teochew: Pek Touw, Bai Jia Hu Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.



Common Name: Streaked Spinefoot, Java Rabbit Fish Scientific Name: Siganus javus (Linnaeus, 1766)



Mandarin Name:泥孟 (Ní mèng), 臭肚 (Chòu dù),爪哇篮子鱼 (Zhǎo wā lán zi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Capok,, Dengkis Jawa Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.



Common Name: Barhead spinefoot, Two Barred Rabbitfish Scientific Name: Siganus virgatus (Valenciennes, 1835) Local Malay Name: Ikan Dengkis, Dengkis Kepala Jalur Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.



Common Name: Goldlined Spinefoot Scientific Name: Siganus guttatus (Bloch, 1787) Local Malay Name: Ikan Dengkis, Dengkis Tompok Oren Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.



Common Name: Unicorn Leatherjacket, Unicorn Filefish Scientific Name: Aluterus monoceros (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú), 鸡鱼 (Jī yú), 肉竹 (Ròu zhú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Barat-barat, Kerosok Padi, Ayam Laut Local Hokkien: Keh Hu, Bak Teik



Common Name: Fan-bellied Leatherjacket Scientific Name: Monacanthus chinensis (Isbeck, 1765) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Barat-barat, Barat-barat Kipas Local Hokkien: Thik Phuey, Keh Hu



Common Name: Strap-weed Filefish Scientific Name: Pseudomonacanthus macrurus (Bleeker, 1857) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Barat-barat, Kerosok Rumpair Local Hokkien: Thik Phuey, Keh Hu



Common Name: Prickly Leatherjacket Scientific Name: Chaetodermis penicilligerus (Cuvier, 1816) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bagang, Barat-barat Duri Local Hokkien: Thik Phuey, Keh Hu



Common Name: Silver Tripodfish Scientific Name: Triacanthus nieuhofi Bleeker, 1852 Local Malay Name: Ikan Lembu Perak



Common Name: Marine Catfish Scientific Name: Tachysurus, Arius, Osteogenius sp.



Mandarin Name: 成魚 (Chéng yú), 海鯰 (Hǎi nián) Local Malay Name: Ikan Duri, Pedukang Local Hokkien: Sai Seng, Ah Seng Remarks: Venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Handle with care.



Common Name: Black Eel Catfish Scientific Name: Plotosus canius Hamilton, 1822 Mandarin Name: 鰻鯰 (Mán nián),海土虱 (Hǎi tǔ shī) Local Malay Name: Ikan Semilang Local Hokkien: Thor Sat Local Teochew: Thow Sak Remark: Very venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Be very careful in handling.



Common Name: Striped Eel Catfish Scientific Name: Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg, 1787) Mandarin Name: 沙麻 (Shā má), 海土虱(Hǎi tǔ shī), 横纹鳗鲶 (Héng wén mán nián) Local Malay Name: Sembilang Karang, Usat, Sembilang batu, Kelara, Gemang Local Hokkien: Sua Mua Remark: Very venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Be very careful in handling.



Common Name: Common Pike Conger Scientific Name: Muraenesox bagio (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 海鳗 (Hǎi mán), Local Malay Name: Malong Local Hokkien: Mua Hu Remark: Very large mouth and sharp teeth. Be very careful in handling.



Common Name: Crocodile Flathead Scientific Name: Cociella crocodilus (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 牛尾 (Niúwěi), 正颚鲬 (Zhèng è yǒng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bebaji, Baji-baji, Baji Buaya



Common Name: Bartail Flathead Scientific Name: Platycephalus indicus (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 牛尾 (Niúwěi), 印度牛尾鱼 (Yìndù niúwěi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bebaji, Baji-baji, Baji Ekor Jalur



Common Name: Three-spined Frogfish Scientific Name: Batrachomoeus trispinosus (Günther, 1861) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gedempu, Gedempu Duri Local Hokkien: Or Hu Remark: Very strong jaw.



Common Name: Bluering Angelfish Scientific Name: Pomacanthus annularis (Bloch, 1787) Mandarin Name: 蓝环神仙鱼 (Lán huán shénxiān yú), 蓝环盖刺鱼 (Lán huán gài cì yú) Local Malay Name: Taring Pelanduk Cincin Biru, Ikan Toshiba, Ikan Babi



Common Name: Copperband Butterflyfish, Beaked Butterflyfish Scientific Name: Chelmon rostratus (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 长吻钻嘴鱼 (Zhǎng wěn zuān zuǐ yú), 铜斑蝴蝶鱼 (Tóng bān húdié yú) Local Malay Name: Keper Sumpit, Bagang, Pipit



Division Group: Jacks, Mullets, Sauries, etc (ISSCAAP 34) Common Name: Indian Threadfish Scientific Name: Alectis indica (Rüppell, 1830) Mandarin Name:斧头鲳(Fǔtóu chāng), 镜鱼 (Jìng yú), 照明 (Zhào míng) Local Malay Name: Rambai, Sagai



Common Name: Malabar Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Local Malay Name: Demudok, Ikan Rambai Local Hokkien: Ngiau Chu Kam



Common Name: Bigeye Trevally Scientific Name: Caranx sexfasciatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 Local Malay Name: Ikan Cupak, Belukok Putih, Kerepoh



Common Name: Bumpnose Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides hedlandensis (Whitley, 1934) Local Malay Name: Ikan Demudok, Putih, Demudok Lekuk



Common Name: Bluefin Trevally Scientific Name: Caranx melampygus Cuvier, 1833 Mandarin Name: 蓝鳍金骨 (Lán qí jīn gǔ) Local Malay Name: Belukok Sirip Biru, Demudok, Kerepoh



Common Name: Golden Trevally,Golden Jack Scientific Name: Gnathanodon speciosus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 黄合鲳 (Huáng hé chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gomblang, Gerong-gerong, Kalakitok, Kerong, Gerong Belang Local Hokkien: Boon Nang, Boon Hong



Juvenile



Adult



Common Name: Longrakered Trevally Scientific Name: Ulua mentalis (Cuvier, 1833) Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 羽鰓鰺 (Yǔ sāi shēn), 丝口鲹 (Sī kǒu shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cermin, Sagai Mulut Hitam



Common Name: Longfin Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides armatus (Rüppell, 1830) Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 甲若鰺 ( Jiǎ ruò shēn ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cermin, Sagai, Rambai, Cermin, Cupak, Demudok Putih



Common Name: Barcheek Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides plagiotaenia Bleeker, 1857 Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 斜条鲹 (Xié tiáo shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sagai, Cermin, Cupak, Demudok Pipi Calit



Common Name: Bludger Scientific Name: Carangoides gymnostethus (Cuvier, 1833) Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 裸胸若鰺 (Luǒ xiōng ruò shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cermin, Cupak, Ewe Karm, Demudok Nyior-nyior



Common Name: Yellowspotted Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides fulvoguttatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 花点水鲳 (Huā diǎn shuǐ chāng), 星點若鰺 (Xīng diǎn ruò shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sagai, Cermin, Cupak, Demudok Bintik Kuning



Common Name: Talang Queenfish, Leatherskin Scientific Name: Scomberoides commersonnianus Lacepède, 1801 Mandarin Name: 舢舨跳 (Shānbǎn tiào), 三保公 (Sānbǎo gōng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Talang Bongkok, Talang Lima Jari Local Hokkien: Sam Pan Thiao, Sam Poh Gong, Tua Peh Gong



Common Name: Barred Queenfish Scientific Name: Scomberoides tala (Cuvier, 1832) Mandarin Name: 舢舨跳 (Shānbǎn tiào), 三保公 (Sānbǎo gōng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Talang-Talang, Talang Padi Local Hokkien: Sam Pan Thiao, Sam Poh Gong, Tua Peh Gong



Common Name: Blackfin Barracuda Scientific Name: Sphyraena qenie Klunzinger, 1870 Mandarin Name: 山君鱼 (Shān jūn yú), 竹梭 (Zhú suō) Local Malay Name: Ikan Alu-Alu, Kacang-kacang Sirip Hitam Local Hokkien: Sua Gun Local Teochew: Teik So



Common Name: Hardtail Scad Scientific Name: Megalaspis cordyla (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 硬尾 (Yìng wěi) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cincaru, Cencaru



Local Hokkien: Ngeh Buoy



Common Name: Yellowtail Scad Scientific Name: Atule mate (Cuvier,1933) Mandarin Name: 色腊 (Sè là) Local Malay Name: Ikan Selar Pelata, Selar Kuning, Temenong Local Hokkien: Sek La



Common Name: Shrimp Scad Scientific Name: Alepes djedaba (Forsskål, 1775) Local Malay Name: Selar Pelata, Pelata Keledek



Common Name: Herring Scad Scientific Name: Alepes vari (Cuvier, 1833) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelata Bali



Common Name: Razorbelly Scad Scientific Name: Alepes kleinii (Bloch, 1793) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelata, Pelata Perut Nipis



Common Name: Blackfin Scad Scientific Name: Alepes melanoptera (Swainson, 1839) Local Malay Name: Ikan Selar Papan, Selar Malam, Pelata Malam



Common Name: Rainbow Runner Scientific Name: Elagatis bipinnulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pisang-pisang, Bitusan, Dung-dung



Common Name: Bigeye Scad Scientific Name: Selar crumenophthalmus (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 大目 (Dà Mù) Local Malay Name: Ikan Selar Bulat, Pelata Bulat, Basung, Lolong Mata Besar Local Hokkien: Tua Bak



Common Name: Greenback Mullet Scientific Name: Liza subviridis (Valenciennes, 1836) Mandarin Name: 鲻鱼(Zī yú), 达莫 (Dá mò), 草乌 (Cǎo wū), 乌鱼 (Wū yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Belanak, Belanak Anding, Kedera, Tamok Local Hokkien: Jee-ah, Or Hu



Common Name: Squaretail Mullet Scientific Name: Liza vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) Mandarin Name: 鲻鱼(Zī yú), 达莫 (Dá mò), 草乌 (Cǎo wū), 乌鱼 (Wū yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Belanak, Belanak Loban, Kedera, Tamok Local Hokkien: Jee-ah, Or Hu



Common Name: Fourfinger Threadfin Scientific Name: Eleutheronema tetradactylum (Shaw, 1804) Mandarin Name: 午鱼 (Wǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin, Senangin Rambu Empat Local Hokkien: Ngor Hu, Pek Ngor



Common Name: Threefinger Threadfin Scientific Name: Eleutheronema tridactylum (Bleeker, 1849) Mandarin Name: 午鱼 (Wǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin, Senangin Rambu Tiga Local Hokkien: Ngor Hu, Pek Ngor, Soon Hong



Common Name: Indian Threadfin Scientific Name: Leptomelanosoma indicum (Shaw, 1804) Mandarin Name: 顺风午 (Shùnfēng wǔ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kurau, Senohong Local Hokkien: Soon Hong, Or Ngor



Common Name: Blackspot Threadfin, Blackspot Tasselfish Scientific Name: Polydactylus sextarius (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin buih tanda Local Hokkien: Soon Hong, Zhi Ngor



Common Name: Silver Pomfret, White Pomfret Scientific Name: Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788) Mandarin Name: 白鲳 (Bái chāng), 银鲳 (Yín chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bawal Putih, Duai Putih Local Hokkien: Pek Cheoh



Common Name: Chinese Silver Pomfret Scientific Name: Pampus chinensis (Euphrasen, 1788) Mandarin Name: 斗鲳 (Dòu chāng), 斗底白鯧 (Dòu dǐ bái chāng), 斗底 (Dòu dǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bawal Tambak, Duai Tambak Local Hokkien: Tau Tae



Common Name: Black Pomfret Scientific Name: Parastromateus niger (Bloch, 1795) Mandarin Name: 黑鲳 (Hēi chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bawal Hitam Local Hokkien: Orr Cheoh



Common Name: Snubnose Pompano, Snubnose Dart Scientific Name: Trachinotus blochii (Lacepède, 1801) Mandarin Name: 金鲳 (Jīn chāng) Local Malay Name: Bawalmas, Nyior-nyior, Betong, Putih Local Hokkien: Kim Cheoh



Common Name: Cobia Scientific Name: Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) Mandarin Name: 海鲡 (Hǎi lí) Local Malay Name: Aruan Tasik Local Hokkien: Hai Lay



Common Name: Tripletail, Atlantic Tripletail Scientific Name: Lobotes surinamensis (Bloch, 1790) Local Malay Name: Kakap Batu, Kuku Laut, Patipok



Division Group: Herrings (ISSCAAP 35) Common Name: Whitefin Wolf herring Scientific Name: Chirocentrus Nudus Swainson, 1839 Mandarin Name: 西刀鱼 (Xi dāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Rarang, Parang-parang Remarks: Dorsal fin entirely white or colorless.



Common Name: Tenpounder Scientific Name: Elops machnata (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 大眼海鲢 (Dà yǎn hǎi lián)



Local Malay Name: Senangin Pulau



Common Name: Indo-Pacific Tarpon Scientific Name: Megalops Cyprinoides (Broussonet, 1782) Mandarin Name: 大海鰱 (Dà hǎi lián), 海庵 (Hǎi ān), 月亮鱼 (Yuèliàng yú), 海 龙 (Hǎi lóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bulan, Bulan-bulan



Common Name: Fringescale Sardinella Scientific Name: Sardinella Fimbriata (Valenciennes, 1847) Mandarin Name: 沙丁鱼 (Shā dīng yú), 淡万鱼 (Dàn wàn yú), 温鱼 (Wēn yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tamban Sisik, Tamban Sisik Tajam Local Hokkien: Tam Ban Remarks: Identify by the dark spot at dorsal fin origin



Common Name: Rainbow Sardine, Rainbow Herring Scientific Name: Dussumieria Acuta Valenciennes, 1847 Local Malay Name: Ikan Tamban Buluh Pelangi, Tamban Panjang



Common Name: Scaly Hairfin Anchovy Scientific Name: Setipinna Taty (Valenciennes, 1848) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kasai Janggut, Bersia, Biang, Empirang Kasai, Ikan Kucing



Common Name: Dussumier's Thryssa Scientific Name: Thryssa Dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1848) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kasai Daun, Kasai Minyak, Bokok Daun



Division Group: Tunas, Billfishes (ISSCAAP 36) Common Name: Indo-Pacific King Mackerel, Spotted Spanish Mackerel Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Guttatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 斑点马鲛 (Bāndiǎn mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Papan, Tenggiri Bunga Local Hokkien: Beh Ka



Common Name: Korean Seerfish Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Koreanus (Kishinouye, 1915) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 朝鲜马鲛 (Cháoxiǎn mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Korea, Luding, Dengkeh, Dengkel



Local Hokkien: Beh Ka



Common Name: Streaked Seerfish Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Lineolatus (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 线纹马鲛 (Xiàn wén mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Papan Local Hokkien: Beh Ka



Common Name: Narrow-barred Spanish Mackerel Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Commerson (Lacepède, 1800) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 康氏马鲛 (Kāng shì mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Batang



Local Hokkien: Tek Ka



Common Name: Easten Little Tuna, Kawakawa Scientific Name: Euthynnus Affinis (Cantor, 1849) Mandarin Name: 柴鱼 (Chái yú), 金鎗魚 (Jīnqiāngyú), 鲔鱼 (Wěi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tongkol, Kayu, Bakulan, Aya Kurik Local Hokkien: Cha Hu



Division Group: Mackerels, Snoeks, Cutlass (ISSCAAP 37) Common Name: Indo-pacific Mackerel, Short mackerel



Scientific Name: Rastrelliger Brachysoma (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name: 甘望魚 (Gān wàng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Temenung, Rumahan, Kembung Pelaling Local Hokkien: Kambong Hu Remarks: Body is deep and short.



Common Name: Faughni Mackerel, Island Mackerel Scientific Name: Rastrelliger Faughni Matsui, 1967 Mandarin Name: 甘望魚 (Gān wàng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Temenung, Rumahan, Mabong, Kembung Lampai Local Hokkien: Kambong Hu, Mabong Remarks: Body is not deep and long



Common Name: Indian Mackerel Scientific Name: Rastrelliger Kanagurta (Cuvier, 1816) Mandarin Name: 甘望魚 (Gān wàng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Temenung, Rumahan, Kembung Borek Local Hokkien: Kambong Hu Remarks: Black spot near lower margin of pectoral fins



Common Name: Hound needlefish Scientific Name: Tylosurus Crocodilus (Péron & Lesueur 1821) Mandarin Name: 尖嘴鱼 (Jiān zuǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Todak, Todak Buaya Local Hokkien: Teik Long Song, Hai Chiam



Common Name: Small-head Hairtail Scientific Name: Eupleurogrammus Muticus (Gray, 1831) Mandarin Name: 小带鱼 (Xiǎo dàiyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timah, Layur, Selayur, Timah-layur kepala kecil Local Hokkien: Pek Tua



Common Name: Large-head Hairtail Scientific Name: Trichiurus Lepturus Linnaeus, 1758 Mandarin Name: 白带鱼 (Bái dàiyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timah, Layur, Selayur Local Hokkien: Pek Tua



Common Name: Live Sharksucker Scientific Name: Echeneis Naucrates Linnaeus, 1758 Mandarin Name: 长印鱼 ( Zhǎng yìn yú ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Selipar, Gedemi, Tapak Kasut



Division Group: Diadromous Fishes (ISSCAAP 25) Common Name: Giant Sea Perch, Barramundi Scientific Name: Lates Calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 尖吻鲈(Jiān wěn lú), 金目鲈 (Jīnmù lú), 盲槽 (Máng cáo), 石甲 (Shí jiǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Siakap Local Hokkien: Siakap, Kim Bak Lor Local Teochew: Siakap Local Cantonese: Seck Kap



Common Name: Waigieu Seaperch Scientific Name: Psammoperca Waigiensis (Cuvier, 1828) Mandarin Name: 红眼鲈(Hóngyǎn lú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gelam, Siakap Laut, Kakap Laut, Selungsung



Common Name: Milkfish, Bangos Scientific Name: Chanos Chanos (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 虱目鱼 (Shī mù yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Susu, Bagas, Bandang



Division Group: Shads, Milk fishes etc (ISSCAAP 24) Common Name: Kelee Shad Scientific Name: Hilsa Kelee (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 鲥鱼(Shí yú), 花点鲥 (Huā diǎn shí) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tiram, Terubok, Tamban Tiram, Empirit



Common Name: Elongated Ilisha Scientific Name: Ilisha Elongata (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) Local Malay Name: Ikan Beliak Mata, Ikan Puput, Puput Bulan



Common Name: Japanese Gizzard Shad Scientific Name: Nematalosa Japonica Regan, 1917 Local Malay Name: Ikan Kebasi, Selangat Jepun



Common Name: Tardoore Scientific Name: Opisthopterus Tardoore (Cuvier, 1829) Local Malay Name: Ikan Puput, Menipis Ekor Panjang



Division Group: Flounders , Halibut Soles, etc. (ISSCAAP 31) Common Name: Flatfish, Flounder Scientific Name: Pseudorhombus spp. Mandarin Name: 斑鮃 (Bān píng), 比目鱼 (Bǐmùyú), 偏口鱼 (Piān kǒu yú), 左口 鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sebelah, Sisa Nabi



Common Name: Indian Halibut Scientific Name: Psettodes Erumei (Bloch and Schneider, 1801)



Mandarin Name: 斑鮃 (Bān píng), 大比目鱼 ( Dà bǐmùyú ), 偏口鱼 (Piān kǒu yú), 右口鱼 (Yòu kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sebelah, Sisa Nabi, Togok



Common Name: Not Available (Tonguefish, Tonguesole) Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Macrolepidotus (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah Local Teochew: Leng Chik



Common Name: Largescale Tonguesole Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Arel (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah, Lidah Sisik Besar Local Teochew: Leng Chik



Common Name: Fourlined Tonguesole Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah Pasir Local Teochew: Leng Chik



Common Name: Long Tongue Sole Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Lingua Hamilton, 1822 Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú), 长体舌鳎 (Zhǎng tǐ shé tǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah Pajang Local Teochew: Leng Chik



Common Name: Commerson's Sole Scientific Name: Synaptura Commersonnii (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 右口鱼 (Yòu kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah. Lidah Daun Tirus



Species Group: Sharks, Rays, Chimaeras, etc.(ISSCAAP 38) Common Name: Bluespotted Ribbontail Ray Scientific Name: Taeniura Lymma (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 蓝点魔鬼鱼 (Lán diǎn móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Karang Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Very venomous spike or sometimes there are two spikes at the tail that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.



Common Name: Sharpnose Stingray, Whitespotted Whipray Scientific Name: Himantura Gerrardi (Gray, 1851) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú), 齐氏土魟 (Qí shì tǔ hóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Bintik Putih Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Venomous spikes at the tail of this particular species that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.



Common Name: Plain Maskray Scientific Name: Neotrygon Annotata (Last, 1987) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú)



Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Coklat Kelabu Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Two very venomous spikes at the tail of this particular species that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.



Common Name: Spotted Eagle Ray Scientific Name: Aetobatus Narinari (Euphrasen, 1790) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Helang, Pari-lang Bintik Putih Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Very venomous spike or sometimes there are two spikes at the tail that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.



Common Name: Javanese Cownose Ray, Flapnose Ray Scientific Name: Rhinoptera Javanica Müller & Henle, 1841 Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Pari Kelawar Jawa, Pari Susun



Common Name: Whitespotted Wedgefish, White-spotted Shovelnose Ray Scientific Name: Rhynchobatus Australiae Whitley, 1939 Local Malay Name: Ikan Yu Kemejan Kia-kia, Perejang



Common Name: Granulated Guitarfish Scientific Name: Glaucostegus Granulatus (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 琵琶鲼 (Pípá fèn)



Local Malay Name: Ikan Yu Kemejan



Common Name: Spadenose Shark, Yellow Dogshark, Indian Dogshark Scientific Name: Scoliodon laticaudus Müller & Henle, 1838 Mandarin Name:: 尖头沙 (Jiāntóushā) Local Malay Name: Yu Jerih, Jerung, Yu Padi Local Hokkien: Sua Hu



Common Name: Brownbanded Bambooshark Scientific Name: Chiloscyllium Punctatum Müller & Henle, 1838 Mandarin Name: 狗母鲨 (Gǒu mǔ shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Bodoh, Yu Tokeh, Yu Punai, Yu-cicak Insang Putih



Local Hokkien: Kau Bo Sua



Common Name: Slender Bambooshark Scientific Name: Chiloscyllium Indicum (Gmelin, 1789) Mandarin Name: 狗母鲨 (Gǒu mǔ shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Bodoh, Yu Tokeh, Yu Punai, Yu-cicak Tembaga Local Hokkien: Kau Bo Sua



Common Name: Whitespotted Bambooshark Scientific Name: Chiloscyllium Plagiosum (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) Mandarin Name: 狗母鲨 (Gǒu mǔ shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Bodoh, Yu Tokeh, Yu Punai, Yu-cicak bintik putih



Local Hokkien: Kau Bo Sua



Species Group: Miscellaneous freshwater fishes (ISSCAAP 13) Common Name: Climbing Perch Scientific Name: Anabas Testudineus (Bloch, 1792) Mandarin Name: 山鯽(Shān zéi), 攀鲈 (Pān lú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Puyu, Pepuyu



Common Name:Northern Mud Gudgeon Scientific Name: Ophiocara Porocephala (Valenciennes, 1837)



Local Malay Name: Ikan Ubi Belontok



Common Name: Marble Goby Scientific Name: Oxyeleotris Marmorata (Bleeker, 1852) Mandarin Name: 笋壳鱼 (Sǔn ké yú), 顺壳鱼 (Shùn ké yú), 蓝哥鱼 (Lán gē yú), 林哥鱼 (Lín gē yú) Local Malay Name: Ketutu, Ikan Hantu, Bakut, Ubi Local Cantonese: Soon Hock Remarks: The fish is only active at night.



Common Name: Three Spot Gourami Scientific Name: Trichopodus Trichopterus (Pallas, 1770) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sepat Padi, Sepat Minyak, Sepat Ronggeng