1 Material Cross Cultural Understanding [PDF]

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CROSS CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING



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Aspects of CC



Aspects of Culture



CCU OBJECTIVES (1 of 4)



CCU OBJECTIVES (2 of 4)



CCU objectives (3 of 4)



CCU Objectives (4 0f 4)



Introductions     



Varieties of Introductions Use of Titles in Introductions Eye Contact and Handshaking in Introductions Small Talk after Introductions Cultural Variations in Introductions



VERBAL PATTERNS     



Rulers and Styles of Speaking Directness in American English Invitations Speaking and Refraining from Speaking Different Ways of Expressing Common Needs



Non-verbal communication     



Cultural Differences in Nonverbal Communication Gestures Facial Expressions Eye Contact Space



Personal Relationships     



Circles of Friends Mobility and Friendship Instant Friendships Male – Female Relationships Intercultural Friendships



Family Values       



Child Raising Young Adulthood The Elderly The Nuclear and the Extended Family Familial Roles Stability and Change in the Family Religion and beliefs of a family



Religious belief systems



Educational attitudes      



Diversity in Education Active Participation The Teacher – Student Relationship Independent Learning The Honor System Competition



WORK VALUES     



The “Work Ethic” The “American Dream” Rewards and Job Satisfaction Workaholics Leisure and Socializing



TIME AND SPACE PATTERNS      



Time Promptness Division of Time Future Time Architectural Differences Privacy and the Use of Space



CULTURAL CONFLICT    



Communication and Culture Misinterpretations Ethnocentrism Stereotypes and Prejudice



CULTURAL ADJUSTMENT    



Culture Shock The Adjustment Process The Re-entry Process Individual Reactions



Assignments



Culture kia hai?/What’s culture?



Cross- culture



Bibliography  Alo L. 2003. Dasar-Dasar Komunikasi Antarbudaya. Jakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.  Deena R Levina & Mara B Adelman. Intercultural Communication for English as a Second Language: Beyond Language. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall,Inc., Englewood Cliffs  Kerry O’Sullivan 1994. Understanding Ways: Communicating Between Cultures. Sydney: Hale & Iremonger Pty Limited.